仁爱版学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试II 卷Word文档下载推荐.docx
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D.hadchanged
4.（2分）—Couldyoutellme_______?
—Infiveminutes,at10:
25.
A.whendidthenextundergroundarrive
B.whenthenextundergroundarrived
C.whenwillthenextundergroundarrive
D.whenthenextundergroundwillarrive
5.（2分）—Yourgrandparentsloveeachotherverymuch.
—Yes,they______for50years.Tomorrowwe'
regoingtocelebratetheirgoldenwedding.
A.married
B.havemarried
C.weremarried
D.havebeenmarried
6.（2分）Thelineis
.Whatshouldwedo?
A.deaf
B.alive
C.dead
7.（2分）Theboy
inBeijingwhenhe
15yearsold.
A.works；
is
B.worked；
was
C.works；
D.worked；
8.（2分）Rosecan________tencandlesinonego.
A.workout
B.blowout
C.eatout
9.（2分）—HanTao_______forschoolatseveno'
clockinthemorning.
—That'
stooearly.
A.leaves
B.gets
C.does
D.walks
10.（2分）（2016·
福州）—Mr．Black，couldyoutellme______？
—At10：
00tomorrowmorning
A.wherewe'
llgohiking
B.whenwe'
llhaveameeting
C.whetheryou'
llcometomybirthdayparty
二、完形填空。
（共1题；
共10分）
11.（10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Someyoungpeopleareworryingaboutacnes（青春痘）ontheirfaces,andsomeareworryingabouttheirfigures（身材）.Doyouknow1
onearth（到底，究竟）thesecretofbeautyis?
Thinkofsmileandhealth,andthenyoumayfindthe2
.
Maybeyouarenot3
withyourbignose,yoursmall4
oryourweight（体重）.Don'
twasteenergyandfeelingsonthewayyoulook.Infact,whenyoubecomean5
andlookatpicturesofyourpasttime,you'
llfindhowcuteyouare.
6
isthebestwaytomakeyoubeautiful.Whenpeoplearehappy,theylooknice.Whenpeoplesmileorlaughfromthe7
oftheirhearts（心脏）,theylookverybeautiful.
Don'
tworryaboutyourweighttoomuch.Don'
t8
foodforit.Noonelives9
health.Soyouneedtoeathealthyfoodanddoenoughexercise.
Whenyouaccept（接受）whatyouhave10
andenjoythem,youwillreallybecomepretty“insideandout”.
（1）
A.how
B.what
C.where
D.which
（2）
A.question
B.problem
C.reason
D.answer
（3）
A.satisfied（满意的）
B.strict
C.popular
D.angry
（4）
A.skirt
B.dress
C.book
D.eyes
（5）
A.adult（成年人）
B.parent
C.doctor
D.engineer
（6）
A.Beauty
B.Health
C.Wealth
D.Happiness
（7）
A.bottom（底部，深处）
B.top
C.foot
D.head
（8）
A.receive
B.accept（接受）
C.refuse（拒绝）
D.get
（9）
A.on
B.for
C.without
D.with
（10）
A.used
B.got
C.done
D.owned
三、阅读理解。
（共4题；
共32分）
12.（6分）
Sophiaisveryhappythesedays.The13-year-oldgirlfromtheUKhasalotoffunduringhertripinBeijing.Sheeatsdumplings,triesChinesecalligraphy（书法）,climbstheGreatWallandspeaksChinese,allforthefirsttime!
SheevenstayswithaChinesefamilyforaweek."
Beijingisverybigandbeautiful.Andthepeoplehereareverynice!
"
Shesays.SophiacomeswithherteachersandclassmatesfromtheUK.ThestudentsinShangdiExperimentalPrimarySchoolofHaidianDistrictreceivethem.Thesetwoschoolsare"
HearttoHeart"
schools.Thereare200"
schoolsinBeijing.Eachofthemhasapartnerschoolinaforeigncountry.Theymeetandgettoknoweachother.
（1）HowoldisSophia?
A.15
B.14
C.13
D.11
（2）HowlongdidSophiastaywithaChinesefamily?
A.Twodays
B.Sevendays.
C.Ayear.
D.6months.
（3）WhatdidSophiathinkofBeijing?
A.Big.
B.Beautiful
C.Exciting
D.AandB.
13.（8分）阅读理解
Dearstudents,
AnEnglishlecturewillbeheldinthelecturehallfrom4to6p.m.OnMarch7.ItwillbegivenbyProfessorLiPingfromPekingUniversity.Thetopicis“HowtolearnEnglishwell”.Youmaytakenotesifyoulike.AndyoumayaskquestionsaboutlearningEnglishduringthebreak.Ifyouareinterested,pleaseattendthelectureontime.
EnglishClub
March2,2017
Dearallstudents,
March12isTreePlantingDay.Wehavedecidedtogoandplanttreesthatday.Allthestudentsinourschoolaresupposedtotakepartinthisactivity.Wearegoingtogatherattheschoolgateat7:
00tomorrowmorning.Andthen,wewilltakeourschoolbustoWestHill.Pleasedon'
tbelateorabsent.Payattentiontosafetyduringtheplanting.Pleasewearsportsshoesaswell.
StudentUnion
March11,2017
Found
AjacketwasfoundontheplaygroundontheafternoonofMarch1.Itisanewblackjacket.Thereisakeyinthepocket.TheownercancometoRoom201,Building3togetit.
LiHua
Class3,Grade8
（1）WhenwilltheEnglishlecturebeheld?
A.OnMarch2.
B.OnMarch4.
C.OnMarch6.
D.OnMarch7.
（2）HowwillthestudentsgotoWestHill?
A.Bybus.
B.Onfoot.
C.Bybike.
D.Bysubway.
（3）Wherewasthejacketfound?
A.Inthelecturehall.
B.Attheschoolgate.
C.Ontheplayground.
D.InRoom201,Building3.
（4）Whatdoweknowaboutthethreenotices?
A.AllstudentshavetoattendtheEnglishlecture.
B.EnglishCluborganizesthetreeplantingactivity.
C.Studentshavetowearsunglasses.
D.LiHuaisastudentinClass3,Grade8.
14.（8分）阅读理解
Couldsmellsaffectyourlifespan?
Femalefruitflies（果蝇）withouttheabilitytosmellfoodlivelongerthanotherfruitflies．Thesenseofsmellmaybeconnectedtothecellularageing（细胞老化）processinmanyotherlivingthings
evenpeople．Suchconnectionhasrecentlybeenfoundinbothwormsandflies．Forexample,scientistsfoundthatremovingfruitflies'
abilitytosmellmadethemlivenearly20percentlongerthanflieswithasenseofsmell．
Theyconfirmedthatfoodsmellsweretheonesmostlikelytoaffectageing,asnutrition（营养）andlifespanareknowntobeconnectedinmanylivingthings．Totesttheideathatfoodsmellsaffectlifespan,theyremovedflies'
abilitytosmellcarbondioxide,whichisproducedbysomeflyfoods．Theylefttherestofthesmellingsystem．
Thisactionhadnoeffectonmaleflies,butthefemaleslived30percentlongerthannormal．RemovingtheabilitytosmellCO2maystopfliesgettinginformationaboutfoodavailability．Thiscouldmeanthatfoodisnotenough,causingprocessesthatencouragefliestosurvive．Scientistsfoundthatthefemalefliesfromstoredextrafatandthatbothmalesandfemalesimmune（免疫）toCO2werestrongeragainstthestressthannormalflies．ItissuggestedthatfemalesmaysimplybeeasilyinfluencedbythesmellsofCO2．
Scientistspointoutthatpeopledon'
tknowwhetherageingandsmellareconnectedinanimalsandhumans．Buttheyclearlyexperiencephysicalchangesaftersmellingfood．
（1）Fromthepassage,welearnthatwhatscientistsfoundisto________．
A.showthereisthebestwaytomakelifespanlonger
B.tellusweshouldremoveoursmellabilitytolivelong
C.showthesenseofsmellcanaffectthecellularageingprocess
D.explainfruitflieswithoutabilitytosmellcanlivelonger
（2）Scientistsdosomeresearchtoprove
A.theimmunesystemoffliestoCO2
B.theconnectionsbetweennutritionandlifespan
C.theimportanceoffoodsmellstoourhumans
D.theconnectionsbetweenfoodsmellsandlifespan
（3）Accordingtoscientists'
opinion,wecanseethat________．
A.flieswithoutabilitytosmellisencouragedtostoreextraenergy
B.malefliesingeneralcanlivelongerthanfemaleones
C.bothmaleandfemalefliescanlivelongerwithouttheabilitytosmell
D.flieswithoutabilitytosmellcanalsogetinformationaboutfoodavailability
（4）Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthepassageasawhole?
A.CO2hasfeweffectsonfemaleflies．
B.Thesenseofsmellmighthaveaneffectonlivingthings．
C.Thesenseofsmellisnecessarytohumans'
health．
D.Femalefruitfliescanalwayslivelongerthanmaleflies．
15.（10分）（2010•湖北咸宁）Whatmightthefuturebelike?
Herearesomepredictions:
thingstocome,thingstogo.
TheSpringFestival,themostimportantChineseholidaywheneveryonereturnshome,hascausedheadachesformillionsofChinese.Morethan2billionpeopletravelatthesametime,makinggettingtravelticketsandthejourneydifficult.Butin28years,SpringFestivaltravelmaynotbeaproblematall.Chinaplanstobuildmorethan120,000kilometersofrailwayandafasttransportationnetworkthatwillserve90%ofthepopulationby2020.AndbecausemostofChinawillbecities,peoplewillnothavetogotootherplacestofindajob,soitwillnolongerbeaproblem.
Newspaperwillcometoanendin2043.Inthefuture,digital（数字的）newspaperswillbesenttopersonalwebtoolsthroughInternet.Readerscandiscusstopicswithjournalistsandeditors.Informationwillmovefaster.
Oilisrunningoutfasterthanexpected.Butscientistshavefoundsomethingelseforoilasfuel（燃料）.Coal,naturalgas,solarpower,nuclearpowerand
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