工程测量学测绘名词英汉标准化翻译Word文档格式.docx

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工程测量学测绘名词英汉标准化翻译Word文档格式.docx

  033距离测量distancemeasurement

  034电磁波测距electro—magneticdistancemeasurement

  035标准检定场standardfieldoflength

  036光电测距导线EDMtraverse

  037小三角测量minortriangulation

  038线形锁lineartriangulationchain

  039线形网lineartriangulationnetwork

040图根控制mappingcontrol

  041导线边traverseleg

  042导线折角traverseangle

  043导线结点junctionpointoftraverses

  044导线曲折系数meanderingcoefficientoftraverse

  045导线角度闭合差angleclosingerroroftraverse

  046导线全长闭合差totallengthclosingerroroftraverse

  047导线相对闭合差relativelengthclosingerroroftraverse

  048导线纵向误差longitudinalerroroftraverse

  049导线横向误差lateralerroroftraverse

  050控制点controlpoint

  051导线点traversepoint

  052图根点mappingcontrolpoint

  053高程点elevationpoint

  054碎部点detailpoint

  055图解图根点graphicmappingcontrolpoint

  056解析图根点analyticmappingcontrolpoint

  057坐标增量incrementofcoordinate

  058坐标增量闭合差closingerrorincoordinateincrement

  059前方交会[forward]intersection

  060侧方交会sideintersection

  061后方交会resection

  062边角交会法linear-angularintersection

  063边交会法linearintersection

  064贝塞尔法Besselmethod

  065莱曼法Lehmannmethod

  066横基尺视差法subtensemethodwithhorizontalstaff

  067竖基尺视差法subtensemethodwithverticalstaff

  068复测法repetitionmethod

  069高程控制测量verticalcontrolsurvey

  070水难测量leveling

  071附合水准路线annexedlevelingline

  072闭合水准路线closedlevelingline

  073支水准路线spurlevelingline

  074水准网levelingnetwork

  075视线高程elevationofsight

  076多角高程导线polygonalheighttraverse

  077独立交会高程点elevationpointbyindependentintersection

  078高程导线heighttraverse

  079严密平差rigorousadjustment

  080近似平差approximateadjustment

081典型图形平差adjustmentoftypicalfigures

  082等权代替法methodofequal-weightsubstitution

  083多边形平差法adjustmentbymethodofpolygon

  084结点平差adjustmentbymethodofjunctionpoint

  085工程控制网engineeringcontrolnetwork

  086施工控制网constructioncontrolnetwork

  087三维网three一dimensionalnetwork

  088变形观测控制网controlnetworkfordeformationobservation

  089勘测设计阶段测量surveyinteconnaissanceanddesignstage

  090施工测量constructionsurvey

  091竣工测量finishconstructionsurvey

  092纵断面测量profilesurvey

  093横断面测量cross-sectionsurvey

  o5.094纵断面图profile[diagram]

  095横断面图cross-sectionprofile

  096碎部测量detailsurvey

  097平板仪测量plane-tablesurvey

  098经纬仪测绘法mappingmethodwithtransit

  099大比例尺地形图largescaletopographicalmap

  100小比例尺地形图smallscaletopographicalmap

  101直角坐标网rectangulargnid

  102矩形分幅rectangularmap—subdivision

  103正方形分幅squaremap—subdivision

  104斜距slopedistance

  105平距horizontaldistance

  106地形底图basemapoftopography

  107任意轴子午线arbitraryaxismeridian

  108假定坐标系assumedcoordinatesystem

  109独立坐标系independentcoordinatesystem

  110变形观测deformationobservation

  111位移观测displacementobservation

  112沉降观测settlementobservation

  113挠度观测deflectionobservation

  114倾斜观测obliqueobservation,tiltobservation

  115地质测量geologicalsurvey

  116勘探网测设prospectingnetworklayout

  117勘探线测量prospectinglinesurvey

  118勘探网测量prospectingnetworksurvey

  119勘探基线prospectingbaseline

  120地质点测量geologicalpointsurvey

121井口位置点pointforshaftposition

  122钻孔位置测量bore—holepositionsurvey

  123地质剖面测量geologicalprofilesurvey

  124断层位移测量faultdisplacementsurvey

  125区域地质测量regionalgeologicalsurvey

  126井探工程测量shaftprospectingengineeringsurvey

  127坑探工程测量aditprospectingengineeringsurvey

  128勘探线剖面图prospectinglineprofilemap

  129坑道平面图aditplanimetricmap

  130地质剖面图geologicalsectionmap

  131矿产图mapofmineraldeposits

  132地质略图geologicalscheme

  133野外地质图

  134地质草图geologicalsketchmap

  135影象地质图geologicalphotomap

  136像片地质判读(又称“像片地质解译”)geologicalinterpretationofphotograph

  137区域地质图regionalgeologicalmap

  138测区名称titleofsurveyarea

  139测区代号codeofsurveyarea

  140测区范围coverageofsurveyarea

  141地应力测量geostresssurvey

  142输油管道测量petroleumpipelinesurvey

  143地下油库测量undergroundoildepotsurvey

  144石油勘探测量petroleumexplorationsurvey

  145矿山测量学minesurveying

  146矿山测量minesurvey

  147矿山地面测量minesurfacesurvey

  148矿区控制测量controlsurveyofminingarea

  149矿区控制网精度估算precisionestimationforcontrolnetworkofminingarea

  150矿区控制网设计controlnetworkdesignofminingarea

  151生产矿井测量productionminesurveyproductionshaftsurvey

  152联系测量connectionsurvey

  153立井定向测量shaftorientationsurvey

  154几何定向geometricorientation

  155物理定向physicalorientation

  156定向连接点connectionpointfororientation,connectionpoint

  157定向投影orientationprojection

  158吊锤投影projectionbysuspendedplumbing

  159激光投点laserplumbing

160稳定锤投影damping一bobforshaftplumbing

  161摆动锤投影pendulous-bobforshaftplumbing

  162定向连接测量(简称“连接测量”)orientationconnectionsurvey

  163瞄直法sightinglinemethod

  164联系三角形法connectiontrianglemethod

  165直伸三角形(又称“延伸三角形”)straighttriangle

  166联系四边形法connectionquadranglemethod

  167定向误差orientationerror

  168陀螺定向测量gyrostaticorientationsurvey

  169粗略定向roughorientation

  170精密定向preciseorientation

  171逆转点法reversalpointsmethod

  172悬挂带零位观测tapezeroobservation

  173陀螺方位角排gyroazimuth

  174陀螺仪子午线gyromeridian

  175陀螺定向误差gyroorientationerror

  176导入高程测量inductionheightsurvey

  177通过立井导入高程测量inductionheightsurveythroughshaft

  178井下测量(又称“矿井测量”)undergroundsurvey

  179井下水平控制测量undergroundhorizontalcontrolsurvey

  180井下交叉闭合导线undergroundclosedtraversewithoverheadcrossing

  181陀螺定向光电测距导线gyroEDMtraverse

  182方向附合导线direction-annexedtraverse

  183顶板测点roofstation

  184底板测点floorstation

  185井下高程测量undergroundheightmersurement

  186点下对中centringunderpoint

  187采区测量miningpanelsurvey

  188采区联系测量connectionsurveyinminingpanel

  189巷道碎部测量detailsurveyofworkings

  190采场测量stopsurvey

  191井下空硐测量undergroundcavitysurvey

  192露天矿测量opencastsurvey

  193采掘场验收测量check-acceptancesurveyofopenpit

  194技术境界标定setting-outoftechnicaledge

  195露天矿爆破工作测量blastingsurveyofopenpit

  196垦复测量reclamationsurvey

  197矿场标定setting一outofminingyard

  198井筒中心标定setting一outofshaftcenter

  199井筒十字中线标定setting—outofcrosslinethroughshaftcenter

  200普通凿井法施工测量constructionsurveyforconventionalshaftsinkingmethod

201边垂线标定setting-outofsideplumb—bob

  202竖井激光指向laserguideofverticalshaft

  203井筒延伸测量shaft-deepeningsurvey

  204特殊凿井法施工测量constructionsurveyforspecialmethodofshaftsinking

  205冻结法施工测量constructionsurveyforfreezingmethodofshaftsinking

  206冻结壁交圈图closureplanoficewall

  207钻井法施工测量constructionsurveyforshaftdrilling

  208沉井法施工测量constructionsurveyfordeepshaftsinking

  209矿井提升设备安装测量surveyforshaftwindingplantinstallation

  210巷道中线标定setting—outofcenterlineofworkings

  211巷道坡度线标定setting-outofworkingsslope

  212激光导向仪给向setting-outofdrivingworkingsdirectionbylaserguide

  instrument

  213交叉点放样(又称“颁岔放样”)setting-outofjunction

  214巷道验收丈量footagemeasurementofworkings

  215贯通测量holingthroughsurvey breakthroughsurvey

  216矿床几何[学]mineraldepositsgeometry

  217矿体几何制图geometrisationoforebody

  218矿产性质几何制图geometrisationofmineralproperty

  219井下勘探测量undergroundprospectingsurvey

  220矿层要素测定determinationofseamelements

  221储量管理reservemanagement

  222开采沉陷观测miningsubsidenceobservation

  223开采沉陷预计predictionofminingsubsidence

  224地表移动观测站observationstationofsurfacemovement

  225移动角angleofcriticaldeformation

  226边界角boundaryangle,limitangle

  227边坡稳定性观测observationofslopestability

  228矿山测量图miningmap

  229井田区域地形图topographicmapofminingarea

  230矿场平面图miningyardplan

  231井底车场平面图shaftbottomplan

  232采掘工程平面图miningengineeringplan

  233主要巷道平面图mainworkingsplan

  234井上下对照图surface-undergroundcontrastplan

  235露天矿矿图opencastminingplan

  236采剥工程断面图stripingandminingengineeringprofile

  237采剥工程综合平面图syntheticplanofstripingandmining

  238排土场平面图wastedumpplan

  239防排水系统图water-proofanddrainagesystemplan

  240矿山测量交换图exchangingdocumentsofminingsurvey

241矿层顶板等高线图contourmapofseamroof

  242矿层底板等高线图contourmapofseamfloor

  243地表移动曲线图curvediagramofsurfacemovement

  244开采沉陷图mapofminingsubsidence

  245城市测量urbansurvey

  246城市控制测量urbancontrolsurvey

  247城市地形测量urbantopographicsurvey

  248城市规划测量urbanplanningsurvey

  249市政工程测量publicworkssurvey

  250建筑工程测量buildingworkssurvey

  251公用事业工程测量utilitysurvey

  252放样测量setting—outsurvey

  253定线测量alignmentsurvey

  254管道测量pipesurvey

  255地下铁道

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