英语四级考试Word格式文档下载.docx

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英语四级考试Word格式文档下载.docx

接下来作者表明自己的看法,认为过度包装会导致很多问题:

稀缺资源的流失;

水,能源的过度消耗以及产生不必要的垃圾场等。

最后一段作者针对原因提出了一些解决方案。

第一方面,建立法律规章制度来约束企业的过度包装行为。

第二方面,必须让消费者认识到过度包装不等同于高质量,并提倡包装物的回收利用。

本文条理清晰,论述充分,语言使用规范得当,如:

tonamebutafew,thefirstreasonisthat…,ontheotherhand,inmypointofview,tosolvetheproblem,first,inaddition等。

快阅

1.D)providinggoodeducationforbabyboomers.

2.D)Students’performancedeclined.

3.D)Theyaremostlysmallinsize.

4.D)Somelargeschoolshavesplitupintosmallerones.

5.C)theircollege-leveltestparticipation.

6.B)Theirschoolperformancewasgettingworse.

7.A)maintaincloserrelationshipswiththeirteachers.

8.Simplicity

9.differentmeasures

10.toughsubjects

11.M:

Asyoucanseefromthedrawings,thekitchenhasonedoorintothediningroom,anotherintothefamilyroomandathirdtotheoutside.

W:

Thedoorintothefamilyroomisn’tbigenough.Coulditbemadewider?

Q:

Whatarethespeakersdoing?

【答案】D)Discussingahousingplan.

【解析】此题为简单的推理题。

从drawing,kitchen等关键词可知,两人正在看房间的图纸,并讨论希望familyroom能够再大点。

12.M:

I’mthinkingaboutwheretogoforabitetonight.Anysuggestions,Barbara?

Well,howabouttheFrenchrestaurantneartheKFC?

Frankly,I’vehadenoughofourcanteenfood.

Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman?

【答案】D)Sheistiredofthefoodinthecanteen.

【解析】此题为推理题。

从对话中可知,男子问女子对于晚上到哪里吃饭有没有任何建议。

女子回答去KFC旁边的法国餐厅,因为她已经受够了食堂的食物。

13.

W:

Hey,ifyoucan’tenjoythemusicatasensiblevolume,whynotuseearphones?

I’mpreparingforthespeechcontest.

M:

Oh,sorry.Ididn’trealizeI’vebeingbotheringyouallthistime.

Q:

Whatisthemanprobablydoing?

【答案】C)Listeningtosomeloudmusic.

【解析】此题为较为简单的推理题。

从volume,earphone,bother等关键词可知该男子听音乐时把音量调的很高,从而影响到了女子准备演讲比赛。

14.

Finally,I’vegotthechancetoputonmynewsuittonight.Ihopetomakeagoodimpressiononyourfamily.

Comeon!

It’sonlyafamilyreunion.SojeansandT-shirtsarejustfine.

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

【答案】C)Themancandresscasuallyfortheoccasion.

男子想穿新套装给女方家庭留下好印象,但是女子说这只是个家庭聚会,穿牛仔裤和T恤就行,即穿着随意即可。

15.M:

Wouldyouliketoseethosepantsinbrownandnavyblue?

Thesetwocolorsarecominginthisseason.

Oh,actuallygreyismyfavouritecolor,butIprefersomethingmadefromcotton,100%cottonImean.

Whatisthewomanlookingfor?

【答案】B)Greypantsmadefrompurecotton.

【解析】此题为细节题。

从关键词pants,grey,100%cotton可知,女子想要的是灰色纯棉的短裤。

16.W:

Fromhere,themountainslookasifyoucouldjustreachoutandtouchthem.

That’swhyIchosethislodge.IthasoneofthebestviewsinSwitzerland.

Whatistheman’schiefconsiderationinchoosingthelodge?

【答案】C)Itslocation.

男子说他选择这个旅馆的原因是它有着瑞士最好的视野,所以他最在乎的是位置。

17.M:

WhatdoIhavetodotoapplyforapassport?

Youneedproofofcitizenship,eitheranoldpassportorabirthcertificateandthreephotographs.Thenyoumustcompletethisformandpayafee.

Whatisthemanmostprobablygoingtodo?

【答案】C)Traveloverseas.

男子询问女子如何申请护照,女子回答时说的出生证,照片等是申请护照的所需用品。

18.M:

Miss,canIinterestyouinaporkspecialwithservingtonight?

It’sonly799,halftheusualpriceandit’sverytasty.

Ohreally?

Iwilltryit.

Whatdoesthemansayaboutthedish?

【答案】A)Itisagoodbargain.

男子在给女子推荐时说该道菜今晚的价格是平时的一般,且很好吃,可见十分划算。

PartIIIListeningComprehension

SectionA

Conversation1

W:

Goodevening,andwelcometothisweek’sbusinessworld.Theprogramforandaboutbusinesspeople.TonightwehaveMr.StevenKayne,whohasjusttakenoverandestablishedbicycleshop.Tellus,Mr.Kayne,whatmadeyouwanttorunyourownstore?

Well,Ialwayslovedracingbikesandfixingthem.WhenIwasworkingfull-timeasasalesmanforabigcompany,Iseldomhadtimetoenjoymyhobby.IknewthenthatassoonasIhadenoughmoneytogetmyownbusinessgoing,I’lldoit.IhadmyheartsetonitandIdidn’tletanythingstandinmyway.WhenIwentdowntothebankandgotabusinessloan,IknewI’dlovebeingmyownboss.Nowmytimeismyown.IopenthestorewhenIwantandleavewhenIwant.

Youmeanyoudon’tkeepregularhours?

Well,thesignonmystoresaysthehoursaretentosix,butifbusinessisslowerthanusual,Icanjustlockupandtakeoffearly.

Hadyouhiredanyemployeestoworkwithyouyet?

Yeah,acoupleoffriendsofminewholovebikingasmuchasIdo.Theyhelpmeoutafewdaysaweek.It’sgreatbecauseweplaycardsorjustsitaroundandtalkwhentherearenocustomers.

Thankyou,Mr.Kayne.Wewishyousuccessinyournewbusiness.

Q19.whatisthewomandoing?

Q20.WhatdidMr.Kaynedobeforehetookoverthebicycleshop?

Q21.Whydidthemantakeoverabicycleshop?

Q22.Whatdowelearnaboutthepeopleworkingintheshop?

答案:

19.D20.A21.B22.A

Conversation2

Well,themainactivitiesintheregionwerehistoricallysteelandpaperprocessing,Ithink.

Yes,butI’mnotquitesureaboutthestatusofthoseindustriesnow.Couldyoutellussomethingaboutthat?

Yes,ofcourse.Infact,theyarelesssignificant,butsteel-relatedmanufacturingstillaccountsfor44%ofindustrialactivity.Soit’sstillveryimportant.Infact,80%ofSpain’smachinetoolsarefromtheBasquecountry.Asforpaperprocessing,there’sstillalittle.Butit’snolongerwhatitoncewasintheregion.So,isthatclear?

Yes,thanks.

Now,togetbacktowhatIwassaying,there’salotofunemploymentaswellasgeographicalproblemsintheregion.

Sorry,Victoria.Whatdoyoumeanbygeographicalproblems?

Well,whatImeanistheareaisveryhilly,mountainousinparts.Sothereusedtobetransportproblems,nowthoughtherearenewtrainlinksandbetterroads,butitmaybethatsomesmallertownsinlandremainnotverywellconnected,isthatOK?

Doesthatmakesense?

Whenwetalkaboutspecificlocationsuggestionsforthefactory,we’llseethisinmoredetail,sowe’llcomebacktothisquestion,OK?

OK,right.

SoIwasabouttosaysomethingabouttheworkforceintheregionandtheleveloftrainingandeducation.Ingeneral,it’sverygoodandimproving.

Question23-25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

23.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthesteel-relatedmanufacturingintheregion?

24.Whatproblemshindertheregion’sdevelopment?

25.Whatwillthespeakersdiscusslater?

23.B24.C25.C

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

答案

Passageone

Q26:

B.Theyhadknowneachothersincechildhood

Q27:

B.AtJoe’shouse

Q28:

A.Socialdivisionswillbreakdownifpeoplegettoknoweachother.

Passagetwo

Q29:

A.Inhisbuilding’sparkinglot

Q30:

A.Ithadbeenstolenbysomeone

Q31:

B.Inthecitygarage

Passagethree

Q32:

D.Themysteriousnessofcreativity

Q33:

A.Itisthesourceofallartisticwork

Q34:

D.Creativeimagination

Q35:

A.Itispartofeverydaylife

复合式听写

【答案】

36.Calculators37.Handle38.Items39.Responding

40.Emergencies41.Rarely42.Occur43.murders

44.therehavebeenhundredsoftheftsandcasesofdeliberatedamagingofpublicproperty

45.Thingsgetstolenwhenitiseasytostealthembecausetheyareleftlyingaroundunwatched

46.Abetterwaytosolvethisproblemmightbeforallofustobemorecarefulwithourthings

这篇文章谈论的是校园盗窃。

从校园相关话题的角度而言,复合式听写的内容非常贴近生活,是考生所熟悉的。

具体听写内容,单词仍然以一句话的主干内容为主,即名词和动词;

而句子听写的长度和停顿间隔仍与往年一致,即18词左右,且每句间隔1-2句。

所以,复合式听写难度与往年持平。

但是考生们应考和平时听写时,都需要特别注意细节,如名词复数的变化,emergency的复数emergencies;

难词的拼写calculator(计算器)、theft(盗窃)。

47.E.Domestic48.C.Communities49.O.Survive50.H.gather

51.M.Serves52.N.Surroundings53.J.recession54.K.Reported55.I.Households56.F.financially

这篇文章选自Time杂志,讲述的是美国采取了一系列的食品援助行动为低收入者提供食物,经济萧条让越来越多的人陷入温饱危机,其中甚至包括有工作的人。

文章思路比较清晰,理解起来并不难。

选项中也没有易混淆的干扰项,考生只要把握文章的主线,注意通过词性排除选项,很容易得出答案。

57.B.bringaboutadropinthedivorcerate

58.C.livingseparatelywouldbetoocostly

59.D.Falling

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