17学年高一下学期期末英语试题附答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

17学年高一下学期期末英语试题附答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

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B.Theyaremajoringinbiology.

C.Theybothhavetheirownbusiness.

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.ATVseries.B.Videogames.C.Somemovies.

4.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheelectriccar?

A.Itisdangerous.B.Itisconvenient.C.Itisexpensive.

5.Whoistheman?

A.Thechild’suncle.B.Thechild’sfather.C.Thewoman’shusband.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对活或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatustherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Brotherandsister.

7.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthebaseballgame?

A.Excited.B.Bored.C.Worried.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Howdidthemanfeelabouthislastjob?

A.Helovedit.B.Heworkedtoohard.C.Itwasn’texcitingenough.

9.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atacafe.B.Atthewoman’shouse.C.Inanofficebuilding.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatisneededtomakethesourcucumbers?

A.Salt.B.Vinegar.C.Onions.

11.Whenshouldthecucumbersbetastedforthefirsttime?

A.Afteroneweek.B.Afterfivedays.C.Afteranentiresummer.

12.Whotaughtthewomanhowtomakethesourcucumbers?

A.Theman.B.Hergrandfather.C.Herfather.

所第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatdothespeakersdiscussfirst?

A.Whoelsetoinvite.

B.Whichhoteltostayin.

C.Howtogetcheapairplanetickets.

14.WhoisPierre?

A.Susie’shusband.B.Louise’shusbandC.Thewoman’sFrenchfriend.

15WhatdoesthewomanwanttodofirstinParis?

A.Visitamuseum.B.SeetheEiffelTower.C.Buyanewsuitcase.

16.Whatdoesthemancaremost?

A.Location.B.Money.C.Environment.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatdoweknowaboutCostaRica?

A.Ithasnoarmy.

B.ItisfarawayfromPanama.

C.ItisacountryinNorthAmerica.

18.WhatisthepopulationofCostaRica?

A.About1.4million.B.About4.5million.C.About8.5million.

19.WhatisthemainsourceofenergyinCostaRica?

A.Oil.B.Coal.C.Cleanenergy.

20.WhichindustryhasbecomeimportantinCostaRicainrecentyears?

A.Food.B.Tourism.C.Agriculture.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

CityCollegeUnionInc

Secretary/Typist

TheUnionisastudent-runorganizationwithapermanentstaffof20.Typingspeed:

atleast60wpm.

Theabilitytorakeshorthanddictationandaworkingknowledgeoffillingproceduresareessentialrequirements.

Thebasicsalaryforthepositionis$18,500peryear.

EnquirestoR.Barbar387-5075.

EmuAirline

Secretary

EmuAirlineisnowofferingapart-timepositionforasecretary.

Thepositionoffersatleast20hour’workaweek,withaviewtofull-timeworkinthefuture.

Monthlysalaryisabout$1,400.

Phone899-3264foranappointment.

WordProcessor

Operator（full-time）

Weneedanoperatortoworkinanofficeassociatedwiththebuildingindustry.Onlyexperiencedoperatorsareexpectedtoapply.

Startingsalary.$17,950yearly.

Applyinwritingto:

ThePersonnelOfficerHillMorganPtyLid38GreenHillRd.Kensington2033.

SewingMachinistWanted

JeansIndustry

Weareanexpandingclothingcompanylocatedsouthofthecity.Ourproductsincludejeans,skirts,shortsandsoon.Wearelookingforsewingmachineoperators.

Thefactoryworksa38-hourweekover4-5days.Wagesforthisare$18,050peryear.Wagesandconditionsareinlinewiththecurrentindustrialaward.

Ifyouareinterested,comeoverandpickupanapplicationformfromRipperJeans,23NorthAve,Beaudesert.

21.Whatcanwelearnfromtheaboveadvertisements?

A.Theircompaniesareintroducedindetail.

B.Theyallwantpeoplefortheirrespectivepositions.

C.Eachislookingforexperiencedemployees.

D.Thereexistlargeincomegapsbetweenthefourposts.

22.TheattractivenessofthepostinEmuAirlineis.

A.itsgoodsalaryB.itsniceworkingconditions

C.itspromisingfutureD.itsfreeflying

23.Ifyouwanttobeasewingmachineoperatoryoumaycontactthiscompanyby.

A.phoneB.emailC.visitD.fax

B

Socialchangeismorelikelytooccurinsocietieswherethereisamixtureofdifferentkindsofpeoplethaninsocietieswherepeoplearesimilarinmanyways.Thesimplereasonforthisisthattherearemoredifferentwaysoflookingatthingspresentinthefirstkindofsociety.Therearemoreideas,moredisagreementininterest,andmoregroupsandorganizationswithdifferentbeliefs.Inaddition,thereisusuallyagreaterworldlyinterestandgreatertoleranceinmixedsocieties.Allthesefactors（因素）tendtopromotesocialchangebyopeningmoreareasoflifetodecision.Inasocietywherepeoplearesimilarinmanyways,therearefewersituationsforpeopletoseetheneedorthechanceforchangebecauseeverythingseemstobethesame.Andalthoughconditionsmaynotbesatisfactory,theyareatleastcustomaryanddear.

Withinasociety,socialchangeisalsolikelytooccurmorefrequentlyandmorereadilyinthematerialaspectsoftheculturethaninthenon-materialaspects,forexample,intechnologyratherthaninvalues;

inwhathasbeenlearnedlaterinliferatherthanwhatwaslearnedearly;

inthesimpleelements（要素）ratherthaninthecomplexones;

andinelementsthatareacceptabletothecultureratherthaninstrangeones.

Besides,socialchangeiseasierifitisgradual.Forexample,itcomesmorereadilyinhumanrelationsonacontinuousscaleratherthanonewithasharpdivision.ThisisonereasonwhychangehasnotcomemorequicklytoBlackAmericansascomparedtootherAmericanminorities,becauseofthesharpdifferenceinappearancebetweenthemandtheirwhitefellows.

24.Theunderlinedpart“greatertolerance”inParagraph1probablyrefersto“”.

A.quickeradaptationtochangingconditions

B.greaterwillingnesstoacceptsocialchange

C.morerespectfordifferentbeliefsandbehavior

D.greaterreadinesstoagreetodifferentconditions

25.Whyissocialchangelesslikelytooccurinasocietywherepeoplearesimilarinmanyways?

A.Theyaresoconservativethattheylendtoslowdownsocialchange.

B.Theycaneasilygetwhattheywantinthematerialaspectofsociety.

C.Theyaresousedtotheirconditionsthattheyseldomwanttochange.

D.Theyhavesimilarneedsthatcanbesatisfiedwithoutmuchdifficulty.

26.Whichofthefollowingfactorsprobablytendstopromotesocialchangefast?

A.Differentpointsofview.B.Traditionalvalues.

C.Sharpdivisionsinrelations.D.Similarappearances.

27.Whatisthispassagemainlydiscussing?

A.Twodifferentkindsofsociety.B.Consequencesofsocialchange.

C.Theimportanceofsocialchange.D.Certainfactorsaffectingsocialchange.

C

AlibabastartedtakingtheleadinChinabyconnectingbigChinesemanufacturers（制造商）withbigbuyersacrosstheworld.Itsbusiness-to-businesssite,Aallowedbusinesstobuyalmosteverything,Alibaba’sadvantagewasn’thardtojudge:

size.Alibabaisjustbig,evenbyChinesestandards.Itsmarketattracts231millionactivebuyers.8millionsellers,11.3billionordersayear-andAlibabaisjustthemiddleman.Itencouragespeopletouseitsmarkets-notchargingsmallsellersapercentageofthesale.

IfyouwarnaquicklookintotheinfluenceofAlibabaondailyChineselife,lakemyexperience.ImovedtoBeijinguyearagoandquicklygottiredofvisitingsmallstoresacrossthecrowded,pollutedcityof20millionpeopleinsearchofnewelectronics,bathroomfurnishings,andanythingelsemywifewanted.“You’relookingforwhatexactly?

Whynotcryit?

”myChineseteacheraskedmeoneday.Withthat,mywonderfulnewrelationshipwithAlibababegan.

Alibaba’soriginalbusiness-to-businessmodelnowissecondtoconsumerbuying.Chineseretail（零售）buyingmakesup80%ofAlibaba’sprofit,andleadingthatgroupisTaobao,with800millionitemsforsaleandthemostunbelievableselectionofthingsyou’lleverfind.TMisAlibaba’sotherbigsite,whereyoucanfindbrandnamegoodsfromNikeandUnilevernearthelowestprices.

WhatIhaveahardtimeexplainingtofriendsandfamilybackintheU.S.ishowChinahasgonebeyondtraditionalshopping-big-boxretailersespecially-infavorofonlinepurchasesonTaobaoandafewothersites.InsmallertownsthanBeijing,wherebigretailershavenotyettraveled,shoppingonlineisshopping,andshoppingisTaobao.

IhavealistofsomeofmyrecentpurchasesonTaobaoforasenseofhowwidethemarketplaceis.Almosteverythingarrivedadayortwoafterorderingwithfreeshipping.I’mnotevenabigbuyer,becauseIneedfriendstohelpmesearchtheChinese-languagesite.WhenIwassearchingmypurchasehistoryonmyChineseteacher’siPad,whichhelpsmebuygoods,Ilookedthroughwithgreatdifficultyabout10ofherpurchasestoreveryoneofmine.

28.Alibaba’sadvantagemainlyliesin.

A.itslowpriceB.itsbigsize

C.itsnotchargingsmallsellersD.itsbusiness-to-businessservice

29.WeknowfromthepassagethatAlibaba.

A.willcontinuetodevelop.

B.chargesallthesellersonitssiteapercentageofthesale.

C.actsasabridgebetweenthebuyersandselle