八年级英语下册15单元语法重点及练习文档格式.docx
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takeaninterview接受采访,主语是被采访的人
Igiveaninterview我要进行采访
Itakeanintrview我要接受一个采访
9.lookafter=takecareof照顾
10.keepsthclosed/clean/safe保持某物关闭/干净/安全
keep（on）doing一直做某事.
Theykeptstandingoutsidetheroomduringallthemeeting.
11.helpwithsth帮助某事helpdosth帮助做某事
12..wakeup醒来.wakesbup把某人叫醒
15.Don’tmentionit.不客气
16.lookoutfor注意查看，留意
Lookoutforpickpockets.小心扒手。
LookoutforpickpocketsLookoutforpickpockets
17.daybyday每天，日益yearbyyear年年的monthbymonth
18.rememberdoingsth表记得做过某事（已经做了）
remembertodosth表记得要去做某事（还没做）
Iremembergivingherthekey./Iremembertogiveherthekey.
19.inperson亲自
Iwillgotothemeetinginperson.我将亲自赴会
20.closedown停止
BBCclosesdownat12:
45tonight.今晚BBC12点45分停止广播。
21.befamousfor以……而著名befamousas…作为…而出名
Beijingisfamousformanyplacesofinterest.北京以许多名胜古迹而著称
Edisonisfamousasagreatscientist.爱迪森作为一个伟大的科学家而著称于世
22..ratherAthanB表示B肯定不会做A将要做的事
Ratheryouthanme!
你行，我可不行。
ratherthan意为“是……而不是……；
与其……不如……”。
Heisanexplorerratherthanasailor.与其说他是一个海员，不如说他是一个探险者。
YouratherthanIaregoingtogocamping.是你而不是我要去要野营。
bothand
两者都（谓语动词要注意对称原则）
BothNewYorkandLondonhavetrafficproblems.纽约和伦敦都存在交通问题。
neithernor
两者都不（谓语动词要注意就近和对称原则）
Ihaveneithertimenormoneyforskiing．我没有时间，也没有钱去滑雪。
23.That’sashame!
多么遗憾啊！
It’sashame.whatashame.真可惜，真遗憾。
24.warnsbabout表示警告某人注意某事
Theywarnedusofpossibledanger.他们警告我们可能会有的危险
warnsb.（not）todosth表示提醒/警告某人不要做某事
Iwarnedyounottogonearthedog.Itmightbitepeople,我提醒过你不要接近那条狗，它可能会咬人。
25.take/showsbround/aroundsp.带某人参观某地
Ienjoyshowingvisitorsaround.
26.What’smore.而且
27.whetherornot是否
They'
llfindoutthetruth,whetherornotyoutellittothem.=They'
llfindoutthetruth,whetheryoutellittothemornot.不管你是否告诉他们，他们都会查明真相的。
28.take\leaveamessage
捎（留）个口信
Couldyoutakeamessage?
（你可以捎个口信吗？
）
29.soundlike/feellike/smelllike/tastelike/looklike
听起来像…/感觉像…/闻起来像…/尝起来像…/看起来像…+sb./sth.
30.forthefirsttime第一次
Hewashereforthefirsttimein2007.他第一次到这是2007年。
练习第一部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分55分）
一.单项选择（20分）
（）1.—DoyouknowtheMP3playerlastweek?
—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.
A.howmuchdidshepayfor.howmuchwillshepayfor
C.howmuchshepaidforD.howmuchshewillpayfor
（）2.Thedressfitsmewell,Idon’twanttobuyitbecauseit’stooexpensive.
A.soB.butC.andD.or
（）3.Sinceheleft,hishometownalot.
A.hadturnedB.haschangedC.hadbecomeD.hasgot
（）4.Idon’thaveapen.Hedoesn’thaveapen,.
A.tooB.alsoC.aswellasD.either
（）5.Ioftenplaytheguitar______Sundaymornings.
A.inB.onC.atD.with
（）6.ofthemwenttothezoo,wenttothepark.
A.Some,otherB.Some,theothersC.Some,someD.All,others
（）7.Thehotelexcellentserviceallthevisitors.
A.offer,/B.offers,withC.offers,toD.offers,/
（）8.—It’stoohot,wouldyoumindthedoor?
—,pleasedoitnow.
A.toopen,OKB.opening,Certainlynot
C.opening,OfcourseD.toopen,Good
（）9.—Doyouknowifhetoseeus?
—Ithinkhewillcomeifhefree.
A.come;
isB.comes;
willbeC.willcome;
isD.willcome;
willbe
（）10.It’simpossiblemeonwellwithhim.
A.to,togetB.for,gettingC.for,togetD.with,get[来源:
学*科*网]
（）11.Jacktoldthemhethemifhefree.
A.helped,isB.wouldhelp,wasC.wouldhelp,isD.willhelp,was
（）12.Ifittomorrow,wewillhaveapicnicinthepark.
A.won’trainB.doesn’trainC.isn’trainD.don’train
（）13.It’stoohot.Pleasekeepthewindows.
A.openedB.closedC.openD.isclosing
（）14.Heistryingtoexplainhisplanothers..
A.forB.toC.withD./
（）15.Whentheteachercamein,everyone.
A.stoptalkingB.stoptotalkC.stoppedtalkingD.stoppedtotalk
（）16.—Couldyoutellus?
—Forabouttwoweeks.
A.howsoonyouwillbebackB.howlongyouwillbethere
C.howsoonareyougoingtobebackD.howlongareyougoingtobeaway
（）17.Notallstoriesareasasthis.
A.terriblerB.moreterribleC.themostterribleD.terrible
（）18.Sorry,Idon’tmeanyou.
A.hurtB.hurtingC.tohurtD.tohurting
（）19.—Hi,Iyouforalongtime.
—IinBeijing.I’vejustcomeback.
A.hadn’tseen;
amB.haven’tseen,shallbeC.didn’tsee;
willbeD.haven’tseen;
was
（）20.—Couldtellme?
—Sure.It’snearthebankontheothersideofthestreet.
A.whenwasthepostofficebuiltB.whenthepostofficebuilt
C.whereisthepostofficeD.wherethepostofficeis
二.完型填空（30分）
A
Itwastoolateatnightwhenanoldmancametoasmalltown.Hefoundasmallhotelandwantedtostaythereforthenight.Afterhe___21____hisroom,theownersaidtothewife,"
Lookathisbag.Theremustbe___22____moneyinit.Let'
stakeitawaywhenhe____23____,shallwe?
"
"
No,no."
saidthewoman."
Hemustlook____24____hisbagtomorrowmorning.Ifhecan'
tfindit,he'
lltelephonethepolice."
Theythoughtfor___25____minutes.Thenthewomanhadanidea."
Wehaveforgetfulgrass.Whynotputsomeforgetfulgrassintohisfood?
Ifhehasthefood,hewillforget___26_____hisbagaway."
Theoldmanhadthefoodwiththeforgetfulgrassandwenttobed.Thenextmorningwhentheownergotup,hefoundthedoor___27___andtheoldmanhadleftwiththebag.Hewas___28____andwokehiswifeup,"
Whatafool!
Yourforgetfulgrassisn'
t___29____atall."
No,Idon'
tthinkso.Hmustforgetsomething,"
hiswifesaid.
Oh!
Iremembernow!
criedoutthemansuddenly."
Heforgotto___30___thenight."
（）21.A.leftB.wentintoC.hadgoneD.came
（）22.A.manyB.littleC.muchD.alittle
（）23.A.goesoutB.isasleepC.leavesD.hasfood
（）24.A.atB.forC.afterD.like
（）25.A.fewB.littleC.alittleD.afew
（）26.A.tofindB.tobringC.totakeD.toput
（）27.A.openB.brokenC.closeD.locked
（）28.A.happyB.sorryC.angryD.polite
（）29.A.importantB.usefulC.badD.wrong
（）30.A.takeB.costC.payD.spend
B
Twohundredyearsago,peopleintheWestdidnotknowcoffeeortea.Theywere___31____todrinkthembecausetheythoughtcoffeeorteacouldkillaperson.OncethekingofEnglanddecidedtofindout____32___itwastrue.
Atthattimethereweretwobrothersinprison.Theywouldbekilled___33___afewdaysbecausetheydidwrong.Thekingsaid,"
Ishallletthemlivebuttheymustdrinkcoffeeorteatotheendoftheir___34___.Onebrothermustdrinkcoffeeand__35_____mustdrinkteaeveryday."
Andthey___36____theking'
swords.
They___37____livedmanyyears.Atlast,theelderbrother__38_____whenhewaseighty-threeyearsold.Theyoungeronediedafewyears___39___.Afterthat,people___40_____thatcoffeeandteawerenotbadtoman.
（）31.A.happyB.afraidC.strongD.rich
（）32.A.whenB.whatC.ifD.because
（）33.A.afterB.laterC.behindD.in
（）34.A.lifeB.liveC.livesD.living
（）35.A.oneB.anotherC.otherD.theother
（）36.A.heardB.listenedtoC.followedD.did
（）37.A.bothB.eachC.neitherD.all
（）38.A.killedB.livedC.diedD.dead
（）39.A.agoB.oldC.laterD.before
（）40.A.shoutedB.spokeC.keptD.knew
三.补全对话（5分）
根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
其中有两项为多余选项。
A:
CanIhelpyou?
B:
Yes,I'
dliketoreturnthisbook,please.
41.
B:
No,Icouldn'
treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,thenIdecidedtogiveup.
A:
42.
Itwasn'
tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.
A:
43.WhatcanIdoforyouthen?
Well,I'
dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.
44.
Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.
45.
Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.
You'
rewelcome.
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.Youcan'
tkeepthebookforlong.
C.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
D.Isn'
titinteresting?
E.Oh?
ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.
F.Didyouenjoythebook?
G.Yes,theyarereallysmall.
41.________42.________43.________44.________45.________
第三部分书面表达（共两大题，满分25分）
五.根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词拼写（共一大题，满分5分）
66.Dumplingisthemost（传统的）foodintheSpringFestival.
67.Oneofmyclassmatesisgoingtobeapolicemanwhenheup（长大）.
68.I’dliketostartabasketballc（收藏家、收藏者）club.
69.Ithinkthismovieissobthatfewpeoplelikeit.
70.ThePiratesoftheCaribbeanisafantastica_____________film.
六.书面表达（（共一大题，满分20分）
根据所给图示，以WangLei’sBusyDay为题写一篇不少于50个字的短文。
内容必须符合图意，语意连贯，句式规范，字迹工整。
（正文第一句已给出）。
外研版中考英语复习试卷<
wu
八年级下（Module1-5）参考答案
Ⅰ.单项选择（20分）
1—5CBBDB6----10BCBCC11---15BBCBC16---20BDCDD
Ⅱ.完型填空（30分）
A.21---25BCBBD26---30CACBC
B.31---35BCDCD36---40AACCD
Ⅲ.补全对话（5分）
41---4
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