中考英语一轮阅读理解普练5人教新目标版Word文件下载.docx

中考英语一轮阅读理解普练5人教新目标版Word文件下载.docx

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B.knowthewaystoescapethefire

C.jumpoffaburninghouse 

D.keepthedoorclosed

）2.Itispossibletoescapethroughthewindows_______.

A.iftherearesomebushesontheground 

B.ifyouarestrongenough

C.ifyouliveonalowerfloor 

D.Ifyouhavealongrope

）3.WhichofthefollowingescapingwayisNOTright?

_______.

A.Youcanescapethroughstairways. 

B.Youcanchoosefireescapes.

C.Escapefromthewindowsthatopenontoaroof. 

D.Usealifttocomedownatonce.

）4.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_______.

A.EscapingfromtheWindows 

B.SaveYourselfintheBurningHouse

C.KnowledgeonFire 

D.WaitingforHelp

参考答案1B 

2C 

3D 

4B

PassageB

2016中考英语阅读理解分类练习：

广告布告类

Lost&

Found

Lost:

Found:

Schoolbag

MyschoolIDcard 

Isthisyourschoolbag?

Itsnumberis2007712 

It’sblackandwhite.

MynameisMaryBrown. 

MynameisTonyGreen

Pleasecall6956385 

Phone:

2360731

Cindy，

Yourrednotebookisinthelostandfoundbox.

Mike

【小题1】Mary'

sschoolIDcardnumberis______.

A．236¬

0731B．695¬

6385

C．2007712D．695¬

8635

【小题2】Theschoolbagis______.

A．greenB．white

C．redD．blackandwhite

【小题3】Mary'

sphonenumberis______.

A．695¬

6385B．2007712

C．236¬

0731D．659¬

【小题4】Tony'

slastnameis______.

A．BrownB．Green

C．MikeD．Cindy

【小题5】Cindy'

s______isinthelostandfoundbox.

A．schoolIDcardB．schoolbag

C．notebookD．Baseball

PassageC

阅读理解。

InBritainyoumayoftenhear“Dropinanytime”or“Cometoseemesoon”,butyoucan’treallydothat.Peoplejustsaythosethingstomakeyoufeelwelcome.Itisbettertotelephonebeforevisitingsomeoneathome.Ifyoureceiveawritteninvitationtoaneventthatsays“RSVP”,youshouldreplytoletthepersonwhosenttheinvitationknowwhetherornotyouplantogo.

Youshouldneveracceptaninvitationunlessyoureallyplantogo.Youmayrefusebysaying,“Thankyouforinvitingme,butIwillnotbeabletocome.”If,afteraccepting,youareunabletogo,besuretotellthosewhoareexpectingyouassoonaspossiblethatyouwillnotbethere.Althoughitisnotnecessarilyexpectedthatyougiveagifttoyourhost,itisconsideredpolitetodoso,especiallyifyouhavebeeninvitedforameal.Flowers,chocolate,orasmallgiftareallappropriate（合适的）.Athank-younoteortelephonecallafterthevisitisalsoconsideredpoliteandisanappropriatewaytoexpressyourappreciationfortheinvitation.

（）11.WhatcanyoudowhenaBritishfriendsays,“Dropinanytime”?

A.Visithimorheratanytime.B.Saynotimetohimorherseriously.

C.Telephonehimorherbeforevisiting.D.Visithimorhersoon.

（）12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“RSVP”probablymeaninChinese?

A.请自便B.请回复C.请审阅D.请来访

（）13.WhatshouldyoudoifyourBritishfriendsendsyouaninvitationbutyoudonotwanttogo?

A.Donotgivehimorherananswer.

B.Tellanotherfriendtogoinsteadofyou.

C.Tellhimorherthatyoucan’tbethereforsomereason.

D.Tellhimorherthatyoudon’twanttogothere.

（）14.WhichofthefollowingisconsideredimpoliteinBritain?

A.Buysmallpresentswheninvited.B.Refusetheinvitationwithouttellinganyone.

C.Writeathank-younoteafteravisit.D.Giveatelephonecallafteravisit.

（）15.Wherewouldyouprobablyseethispassage?

A.Inaninvitation.B.Inaguidebook.C.Onaposter.D.Inanewspaper.

参考答案11—15CBCBB

PassageD

（2019中考训练题）

Interestingfestivalsintheworld

Throwingtomatoes--Spain（西班牙）

Spaintakes"

tomatoesfights"

toawholenewlevel.Butthetomatoesarebeingthrown，noteaten.ThefestivaltakesplaceduringthelastWednesdayinAugust.Trucks（卡车）carrytomatoesintothesquare.Peoplerushtothetomatoesandthrowthemintothecrowd.

Rollingcheese-England

ThisfestivaliscelebratedonthelastMondayinMay.IttakesplaceonCooper'

sHill.Alargewheelofcheese（奶酪）isroileddownCooper'

sHill.Thefestivalisactuallyaracewherepeoplerundownthehillaftertherollingcheese.Thefirstpersontocrossthefinishlineatthebottomofthehillwinsthecheese.

Burningman--TheUnitedStates

TheBurningMan'

Festivallastsaweek，itisfromtheMondaybeforeLaborDaytoLaborDay（whichfallsonthefirstMondayinSeptemberinAmerica）.ThefestivaltakesplaceintheBlackRockDesert.Thebestpartofthefestivalistheburningofalargesculptureofaman.

Pouringwater--Thailand

TheSongkranFestivalisthecelebrationoftheNewYearinThailand.Ratherthanasingleday，ThailandcelebratestheNewYearfromApril13thtoApril15th.Thaipeoplerunaftereach

other，pouringwater.Songkranisoneofthemostimportantreasonswhyforeignerstraveltothebeautifulland.

1．Howmanyfestivalsarementionedinthepassage?

A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four

2．WherewillyouprobablygotoenjoyoneofthefestivalsaboveinMay?

A．Spain.B．England.

C．TheUnitedStates.D．Thailand.

3．WhichfestivalisheldinBlackRockDesert?

A．Throwingtomatoes.B．Rollingcheese.

C．Burningman，D．Pouringwater.

4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Thetomatoesarethrownintothecrowdtoeat.

B．Notallthefestivalsalivefallonthesingleday.

C．Burningalargerealmanisthebestpartofthefestival.

D．Songkranistheonlyreasonforattractinglotsoftourists，

5．Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom____________.

A．atourguideB．asciencereport

C．astorybookD．afashionmagazine

试题分析：

这篇短文主要介绍了世界上有趣的节日：

西班牙的番茄节，英国的滚奶酪比赛，美国的火人节等等。

1．D细节理解题。

根据表格中提及的四个不同国家的节日，故选D。

2．B细节理解题。

根据各个节日庆祝的时间，可知英国的滚奶酪节的庆祝时间是ThisfestivaliscelebratedonthelastMondayinMay.和问题相符，故选B。

3．C细节理解题。

根据Burningman--TheUnitedStates提及的ThefestivaltakesplaceintheBlackRockDesert.故选C。

4．B细节理解题。

根据最后一个表格ThailandcelebratestheNewYearfromApril13thtoApril15th.Thaipeoplerunaftereach故选B。

5．A细节理解题。

根据这篇短文主要介绍的是各地有趣的节日，结合选项，可知最有可能来自旅行指南。

故选A。

考点：

文化类短文阅读。

PassageE

Aseriousearthquakecanbeaterribleexperience,anditiseasytoforgetsafetymeasures（措施）indisorder（混乱）.Fortunately,mostearthquakesafetymeasuresarecommonsense,butifyouforgeteverythingelse,rememberthefollowinginstructions:

drop,cover,andholdon.Also,mostofearthquakedeathshappenaftertheearthquake,sorememberthatthedangerdoesnotendwhentheshakingdoes!

Ifyoustayindoorsduringanearthquake,moveawayfromunsupportedareasandwindows.Trytogetunderadoorwayoranotherareaofthebuildingwhichisheldupbystrongbeams（梁）. 

Stayunderatableordeskonlyifitisverystrong.Donotrushtolifts,becauseitisfarsafertostaywhereyouare.Coveryourheadwithyourarmsarounditandcurl（蜷缩）intoaball,andwaitfortheshakingtostop. 

Ifyoustayoutdoorsduringanearthquake,movetoanareawhichisasopenaspossible.Don’tmovetobuildings,electricpolesandotherobjectswhichmayfallduringanearthquakeandinjureyou.Protectyourheadandstaylowtothegroundtilltheshakingendsanditissafetomove. 

Afteranearthquake,manybuildingsarelessstrong,althoughtheyappearsafe.Ifyoustayindoors,movepeoplefromthebuildingquicklyandhelpdisabledorinjuredpeople.Onceoutdoors,movewellawayfromthebuildingsothatifitfallsdown,youwillnotbeinjured.Waittillpublicsafetyofficialsannouncethatitissafetostayindoors.

Byplanningaheadandkeepingcalmduringanearthquake,youcangreatlyincreaseyourchancesofsurvival（生存）withoutinjury. 

）1.Theunderlinedword“Fortunately”inthefirstparagraphmeans______.

A.especially 

B.gradually 

C.luckily 

D.finally 

）2.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatearthquakesafetymeasures________.

A.areplannedforchildrenB.helpustokeepsafe

C.arenotnecessaryD.arenoteasytounderstand 

）3.Accordingtothepassage,itisn’tagoodchoice 

_________duringanearthquake.

A.totakealiftB.tostayunderastrongtable

C.togetunderadoorwayD.tocovertheheadwitharmsaroundit

）4.Ifyous