学年新外研版必修二 Unit 1 Food for thought 单元测试含答案Word文件下载.docx

学年新外研版必修二 Unit 1 Food for thought 单元测试含答案Word文件下载.docx

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is 

__________（象征）of 

wealth 

and 

luck.

3.If 

you 

don’t 

take 

milk, 

cheese 

or 

__________（酸奶）, 

other 

sources 

of 

calcium 

are 

important.

4.Ihavejustspentaholidaythereandwouldliketo 

__________（推荐）ittoanyone.

5.I 

do 

hope 

you’ll 

be 

able 

to 

come 

my 

__________（婚礼）.

6.The 

__________（风俗，传统）oflightingtheOlympicflamegoesbackcenturies.

7.In 

the 

evenings, 

we 

usedto 

__________（聚集）around 

fireplace 

talked.

8.Theteacheraskedeveryoneofustowrite 

very 

brief 

description 

__________（典型的）historicalproblem.

9.Accordingtotheresearch,the 

brain 

performs 

importantandvital_________（作用）;

it 

controls 

nervous 

system 

body.

10.Thebossaskedustofinishtheremainingpartoftheproject 

_______（在……之内）amonth.

二、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题0.5分，共5分）

1.Doyouknowthatthecountry’s 

__________（office）languageisSpanish?

2.Iwentthroughaboutfouryearsofbeing__________（addict）tovideogames.

3.Having 

__________（identify）the 

problem, 

question 

arises 

how 

overcome 

it.

4.I 

think 

I 

must 

doing 

something__________（horrible）wrong, 

but 

know 

what 

is.

5.Itseemsthatsome 

users’ 

passwords 

stolen 

by 

an 

__________（ 

attack）.

6.Somepeople 

have 

become 

indifferent 

__________（suffer） 

others.

7.Inthisresortyoucanenjoyallthecomfortand 

__________（convenient）ofmoderntourism.

8.The 

conference 

was 

__________（original） 

planned 

open 

in 

March.

9.He 

shows 

me 

some 

works, 

none 

which 

__________（satisfy）.

10.Inagood__________（marry）,bothhusbandandwifeworkhardtosolveanyproblemsthatarise.

三、选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式，完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）

incase,belongto,pickup,catchup,endup

1.These 

musical 

instruments 

_______________the 

school.

2.Every 

time 

they 

went 

dancing 

they_______________in 

bad 

mood.

3.It’sbeenyearssincewewerelasttogether!

YouandImustreally 

_______________witheachother 

sometimesoon.

4.Leave 

your 

key 

with 

neighbour 

_______________you 

lock 

yourself 

out 

one 

day.

5.Mysister 

_______________avaluablefirsteditionofherfavoritebookatavillagebooksale. 

四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Youmaythinkthebestwaytosolveatoughproblemistokeepworkingonit,evenovernight.Butthetruthisjusttheopposite:

Yourbestchancetogettothebottomofaproblemisactuallytosleeponit.

AteamofresearchersatNorthwesternUniversity,US,foundthatsleepingisusefulinbothstrengtheningandre-organizingmemory.Thiscanhelpyousolveproblems.

Theresearchersdidanexperimentwith57students.Theyaskedthemtosolve42difficultpuzzlesonthefirstday.Thestudentsworkedoneachpuzzlewhilelisteningtodifferentmusic.Theresearchencouragedstudentstorememberthemusictheyheardwhilesolvingthepuzzles.Bytheend,thereweresixpuzzlesthatthestudentsstillhadn’tsolved.

Thestudentsthenwentbackhometosleep.Theyweregivenspecialsleep-monitoring（睡眠监测）andmusicdevices（设备）.Thedevicesplayedmusiclinkedwiththeunsolvedpuzzleswhilethestudentswereintheslow-wavesleepstage.Thisstageiswhenpeoplearelikelytodreamandre-organizetheirmemories.

Thenextmorning,thestudentstriedtheunsolvedpuzzlesagain.Researchersfoundtheywere55percentmorelikelytosolvethem.Themusicactivated（激活）thememoriestheyhadofthepuzzleswhiletheyweresleeping.Itallowedthemto“work”onthepuzzlesintheirsleep.

Earlierstudiesofbothpeopleandanimalshaveshownthatsleepcannotonlystrengthenmemory,butalsohelpusorganizeinformationinourbrains.Thisstudyseemstosupportthatunderstanding.Sothenexttimeyoufaceadifficultproblem,sleeponit.Thenplaysomemusictoremindyourselfoftheproblem.

1.WhatdidtheresearchatNorthwesternUniversityfind?

A.Sleepingcanhelppeoplesolveproblems.

B.Listeningtomusiccanimprovememory.

C.Musiccanhelppeoplesolvepuzzlesfaster.

D.Peoplecansolvedifficultpuzzlesintheirdreams.

2.Whatdoweknowabouttheexperiment?

A.Somestudentsdidn’tlistentomusicwhilesolvingpuzzles.

B.Somekeptworkingonthepuzzleswhenothersweresleeping.

C.Thestudents“worked”ontheunsolvedpuzzleswhilesleeping.

D.Manystudentsfounditdifficulttorememberthemusictheyheard.

3.Whatdowelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Thisstudysupportsearlierfindings.

B.Thefindingisoflittlepracticalvalue.

C.Thisstudyshouldhavehadanimalsincluded.

D.Noresearchhasbeendoneinthisfieldbefore.

B

Oneofthenicestthingstododuringthecoldwinteristocurlup（蜷缩）withahotcupoftea.

ButforBritons,teaisapopulardrinkallyearround.Afternoontea,hightea,builder’stea（astrongcupoftea,usuallywithfull-fatmilkandtwoteaspoonsofsugar）,teagowns（礼服）,teacakes,teahouses,teabreaks...theyarealleverydaynamesandphrasesintheUK.

Teahas,infact,becomepartoftheBritishwayoflife.AndBritons’preferencesfortypesofteaandhowtodrinkitcanreallysayalotaboutthem.

Britishanthropologist（人类学家）KateFoxwritesinherbookWatchingtheEnglishthatseveralclearmessagesaresentwheneveraBritonmakesacupoftea.

Sheobservesthatthestrongestcupsofblackteaareusuallydrunkbytheworkingclass.Theteagetsweakerasonegoesupthesocialladder.

Sugarmeanssomething,too.“Takingsugarinyourteaisthoughtbymanytobeasignofalower-classperson:

evenonemakespeoplesuspicious（可疑的）;

morethanoneandyouarelower-middleatbest;

morethantwoandyouaredefinitelyworkingclass,”shewrites.

Otherrulesinvolvehowmilkandsugarareadded,ifanyisadded.Forexample,drinkingsmokyblackLapsangSouchong（正山小种）teafromChinawithnosugarormilkcanbeasignofclassworriesinthemiddleclass.

Teadoesn’tjustshowclass,though;

itcanalsobeasocialspacefiller.“WhenevertheEnglishfeelawkward（尴尬的）oruncomfortableinasocialsituation（thatis,almostallthetime）,theymaketea,”Foxwroteinherbook.

4.AccordingtoKateFox,______.

A.addingmilktoyourteacanbeasignofclassworries

B.working-classpeopleusuallyliketodrinkweaktea

C.addingsugartoyourteacanmakeyoususpicious

D.upper-classBritonsmaynotputanysugarintheirtea

5.WhatcanbeconcludedfromthebookWatchingtheEnglish?

A.HowaBritondrinkshisorherteareflectshisorhersocialposition.

B.Britonsoftenjudgeothers’classbytheirtea.

C.Britonsdrinkteatoshowofftheirspecialtastes.

D.ABriton’swayofdrinkingteashowshisorherindividuality.

6.Bysaying“Teacanalsobeasocialspacefiller”,theauthormeansthatdrinkingteais______.

A.awayofenrichingBritons’lives

B.awayofmakingfriends

C.atooltojudgeBritonsby

D.awaytofeelbetterinsocialsituations

7.What’sthemainideaofthearticle?

A.Britishteahasmanyinterestingfunctions.

B.TherearerulestoobeywhendrinkingBritishtea.

C.ThewaysinwhichBritonsdrinktheirteaareverytelling.

D.TeaplaysanimportantpartonsocialoccasionsinBritain.

C

Inrecentyears,thenumberofforeignguestsincreasedrapidly.Moreandmorehotelshavewestern-stylefoodservices.Atthesametime,moreandmoreChinesepeoplehaveaccustomedtothehobbyofeatingwestern-stylefood.

Wheneatingwestern-stylefood,youcantalkwithothersfreelyandlightly.But,whenyoutalkwithothers,don’tchewthefoodinyourmouth.Generallyspeaking,cleanyourlipswithnapkinsbeforetalkingordrinking.

Wheneatingwestern-stylefood,youcannotholdtheplatewheneating;

andyoucannotstabthefoodwhileeatingalargepieceoffood.Youshouldcutthefoodintosmallpiecesandthenputthemintoyourmouth.

Wheneatingwestern-stylefood,thewayofeatingissimilartothewayofeatingCantonesefood.Thatis—drinksoupfirstandtheneatthedishes.Whendrinkingthesoup,holdthespoonwithrighthand,andthespoonshouldfacetheoutersidetoladleoutthesoup,andthenputitintothemouth.Don’tmakeanysoundwhiledrinkingthesoup.

Wheneatingwestern-stylefood,thebonesandthornsshouldnotbeputintothemouthwhenyoumeetthedisheswhichhavethem.Thefoodwhichalreadyeatenintothemouthcannotbespitout.Soyoushouldknowthefoodyoueatwheneatingwestern-stylefood.Forthefoodwhichyouarenotsosureorthefoodwhichyoudon’tlike,thenyou’dbetternotputthemintoyourmouth.

Wheneatingwestern-stylefood,ifyouleavethetablewithoutfinishingthedinner,youshouldputtheknifeandforkcrossedbesidetheplate,lettheedgeoftheknifefacesinside.Ifyouhavefinishedyourmeal,youshouldputtheknifeandforksidebysidetoshowthattheplatecanberemoved.

8.Thereasonwhymoreandmorewestern-stylefoodisservedinhotelsmightbethat________.

A.western-stylefoodislessexpensive

B.western-stylefoodlooksfine

C.anincreasingnumberofforeignerscometoChinalately

D.eatingwestern-stylefoodissocool

9.Whenyouwanttotalkordrink,you’dbetter________first.

A.say“excuseme”B.putupyourhand

C.standupD.wipeyourlips

10.Whenthesoupandthedishesareserved,youshould________.

A.eatthedishesfirstandthendrinkthesoup

B.drinkthesoupbeforeeatingthedishes

C.eatthedisheswhiledrinkingthesoup

D.drinkthesoupandeatthedishesatthesametime

11.Seeingth