高中英语语法时态语态练习精选Word文档格式.docx
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willgo
B.willfly;
goes
C.isgoingtofly;
willgoes
D.flies;
willgo
）6.There________abirthdaypartythisSunday.
A.shallbe
B.willbe
C.shallgoingtobe
D.willgoingtobe
）7.They________anEnglisheveningnextSunday.
A.arehaving
B.aregoingtohave
C.willhaving
D.isgoingtohave
）8.Sorry,Ican’topenthedoor,forI
thekeytoit.
A.lost
B.lose
C.hadlost
D.havelost
）9.—It’sgoodtoseeyouagain,Agnes.
—Thishasbeenourfirstchancetovisitsince
fromIran.
A.youreturn
B.youreturned
C.youhavereturned
D.returning
）10.—DidyouexpectFranktocometotheparty?
—No,butIhadhoped
.
A.himcoming
B.himtocome
C.thathecomes
D.thathewouldcome
）11.—Bobmustbeverywealthy.—Yes,he
moreinonedaythanIdoinaweek.
A.hasbeenearned
B.hadearned
C.earns
D.hasearned
）12.—Comeonin,Peter,Iwantshowyousomething.
—Oh,howniceofyou!
I
you
tobringmeagift.
A.didn’tthink,weregoing
B.hadn’tthought,weregoing
C.neverthink,aregoing
D.neverthought,weregoing
）13.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.She___ataradioshopatthetime.
A.hasworked
B.wasworking
C.hadbeenworking
D.hadworked
）14.ThereportersaidthattheUFO___easttowestwhenhesawit.
A.wastraveling
B.traveled
C.hadbeentraveling
D.wastotravel
）15.“What'
sthematter,Ali?
Youlooksad.”
“Oh,nothingmuch.Asamatteroffact,I___ofmyfriendsbackhome.”
A.justthought
B.havejustbeenthinking
C.wasjustthinking
D.havejustthought
）16.WhenLiMinghurriedhome,hefoundthathismother____already____tohospital.
A.has;
beensent
Bhad;
sent
Chas;
Dhad;
beensent
）17.She_____herkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband____home.
Ahasleft;
comes
Bhadleft;
wouldcome
Chadleft;
came
Dleft;
hadcome
）18.ZhaoLa______already______inthisschoolfortwoyears.
A.was;
studying
B.will;
study
C.has;
studied
D.are;
studying
（
）19.HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I_______ittwice.
A.
will
see
B.
have
seen
C.
saw
D.see
）20.Thehousebelongstomyauntbutshe_____hereany
more.
A.hasn'
tlived
B.didn'
tlive
C.hadn'
D.doesn'
tlive
）21.Yourjob_______openforyourreturn.
---Thanks.
A.willbekept
B.willkeep
C.hadkept
D.hadbeenkept
）22.Theyounggirlsittingnexttomeontheplanewasverynervous.She______before.
tflown
B.didn'
tfly
D.wasn'
tflying
）23.---Mr.Gordenaskedmetoremindyouofthemeetingthisafternoon.Don’tforgetit!
---OK.I______.
A.won'
t
B.don'
C.will
D.do
）24.Mrs.Wutoldmethathersister___________.
A.leftabouttwohoursbefore B.wouldleaveabouttwohoursbefore
C.hasleftabouttwohoursago D.hadleftabouttwohoursbefore
）25.WhenIreachedhome,myparents__________theirsupper.
A.arehaving B.havealreadyhad
C.havehad D.hadalreadyhad
）26.She__________inthisschool________thepasttenyears.
A.wasteaching,since B.hadbeenteaching,since
C.wouldteach,for D.hasbeenteaching,for
）27.---I______sobusilyrecentlythatI______notimetohelpyouwithyourmath.
---That’sOK.Icanmanageitbymyself.
A.havebeenworking;
have B.haveworked;
had
C.amworking;
willhaveD.hadbeenworking;
hadhad
）28.Remembertosendmeaphotoofusnexttimeyou______tome.
A.arewritingB.willwriteC.haswrittenD.write
）29.---Ibegyourpardon,butIdidn’tquitecatchyou.
---Oh,I______myself.
A.amtalkingtoB.talkedaboutC.havetalkedtoD.wastalkingto
）30.I______ping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincetheNewYear.
A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.play
）31.IfirstmetTom10yearsago.He______inaradiofactoryatthattime.
A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.wasworkingD.hasbeenworking
）32.---What______whenIphonedyou?
---I______mywork,andIwantedtogoout.
A.haveyoudone;
finishedB.wereyoudoing;
havefinished
C.didyoudo;
hadjustfinishedD.wereyoudoing;
hadjustfinished
）33.Theywon’tbuynewclothesbecausethey______moneytobuyanewhouse.
A.saveB.aresavingC.havesavedD.weresaving
）34.Thetrafficinourcityisalreadygoodandit______evenbetter.
A.getsB.gotC.hasgotD.isgetting
）35.IusedtodrinkalotofteabutthesedaysI______coffee.
A.preferB.preferredC.hadpreferredD.ampreferring
）36.Thevegetablesdidn’ttasteverygood.They______toolong.
A.hadbeencookedB.werecookedC.havecookedD.cooked
）37.---Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jim?
---OfcourseIdo.You______inthelibrary.
A.werereadingB.hadreadC.havereadD.read
）38.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI______thecloth______well.
A.havetold;
washesB.havebeentold;
washes
C.wastold;
washedD.havebeentold;
iswashed
）39.Jimtalkedforabouthalfanhouryesterday.Never______himtalksomuch.
A.IheardB.didIhearC.IhadheardD.hadIheard
）40.He___articlesforourwall-newspaperthesethreeyears,andhe____aboutfortyarticles.
A.hasbeenwriting;
haswrittenB.hasbeenwriting;
wrote
C.iswriting;
hasbeenwritingD.haswritten;
haswritten
）41.Whenhewasalive,theoldscientistusedtosaythatknowledge______frompracticeandhegainedhisexperiencebydoingalotofpracticalwork.
A.wascomingB.hadcomeC.comesD.wouldcome
）42.---HowareyouplanningtotraveltoShanghai?
---I______yet,butI______takingatrain.
A.didn’tdecide;
amconsideringB.haven’tdecided;
consider
C.haven’tdecided;
amconsidering D.hadn’tdecided;
haveconsidered
（）43.---Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavor?
---Ofcourse.Whatisit?
---I______ifyoucouldtakemetothestation.
A.wouldwonderB.didwonderC.waswonderingD.hadwondered
（）44.---Gotyourdrivinglicense?
---No.I______toobusytohaveenoughpractice,soIdidn’ttakethedrivingtestlastweek.I’mgoingtonextweek.
A.wasB.havebeenC.amD.hadbeen
（）45.Withthedevelopmentofscience,morenewtechnology______tothefieldofIT.
A.hasintroducedB.isbeingintroducedC.isintroducedD.wasintroduced
（）46.---Who’sthemanoverthere?
---It’sJack.
---Oh?
______inItaly.
A.Ithinkhe’sB.I’vethoughthe’sbeen
C.IthoughthewasD.I’dthoughthe’dbeen
（）47.---Idroppedinatyourhouseatabouttenlastnight,butyouweren’tin.
---I______regularexercisesattheclub.
A.didB.wasdoingC.haddoneD.havebeendoing
（）48.---Eachofthestudents,workinghardattheirlessons,______thebook.
---SohaveI.
A.isreadingB.hasreadC.readingD.reads
）49.---I’msorry,butthere’snosmokingonthisflight.
---Oh,I______that.Sorry,Iwon’tagain.
A.don’tknowB.didn’tknowC.won’tknowD.haven’tknown
（）50.IthoughtJimwouldsaysomethingabouthisschoolreport,buthe______it.
A.doesn’tmentionB.hadn’tmentionedC.didn’tmentionD.hasn’tmentioned
答案：
1-5DBBCA6-10BBABD11-15CDBAC
16-20DCCBD21-25AAADD26-30DADDD
31-35CDBDA36-40AABDA41-45CCCDB
46-50CBBBC
语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点，因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息，正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。
做动词时态和语态填空题时，常常按以下几个步骤：
（1）注意题干所提供的信息，如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;
（2）根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;
（3）考虑语态;
（4）考虑时态的一致性。
另外，复习时，还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词，这两个概念一定要搞清。
短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。
1.（2002全国高考题）—Youhaven’tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat，Brenda.Doyoulikeit?
—I’msorryI________anythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit’sprettyonyou.
A.wasn’tsaying B.don’tsayC.won’tsay
D.didn’tsay
2.（2002全国高考题）IwonderwhyJenny________usrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.
A.hasn’twritten
B.doesn’twriteC.won’twrite
D.hadn’twritten
3.（2003北京春季高考题）—Whenwillyoucometoseeme，Dad?
—Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyou________thetrainingcourse.
A.willhavefinished
B.willfinishC.arefinishing
D.finish
4.（2003北京春季高考题）—Howlong________atthisjob?
—Since1990.
A.wereyouemployed
B.haveyoubeenemployed
C.hadyoubeenemployed
D.willyoubeemployed
5.（2003上海春季高考题）Bytheendoflastyear，anothernewgymnasium________inBeijing.
A.wouldbecompleted
B.wasbeingcompleted
C.hasbeencompleted
D.hadbeencompleted
6.（2002北京高考题）Thelittlegirl________herheartoutbecauseshe________hertoybearandbelievedshewasn’tevergoingtofindit.
A.hadcried;
lost
B.cried;
hadlostC.hascried;
haslost
D.cries;
haslost
7.（2002北京高考题）—Excuseme，
升级会员 