大学英语四级训练资料Word格式文档下载.docx

大学英语四级训练资料Word格式文档下载.docx

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地点方向题、时间数字题、职业身份题、请求建议题、否定转折题、因果关系题、条件关系题等。

长对话：

听力长对话是四级听力测试对话中的第二部分，为新增题型。

此部分内容一般由两则对话组成，每篇长度一般在6-20句之间，字数在120-250字之间。

针对每篇长对话的问题可能会有2-5个。

与短对话相比，长对话涉及的内容更深入，人物态度，语气，情感变化更复杂，信息量远远大于短对话，一般不能简单依赖某个关键词来判断整篇对话的含义。

长对话更像短对话和短文的综合体。

需要综合两者答题经验，才能考出最佳水平。

短文：

四级听力的短文理解通常由3篇短文组成，每篇大约150－250字。

每篇短文后面有3－4个问题，共十题。

短文内容只放一遍，速度为每分钟150字左右。

短文理解有别于对话部分，更强调整体性和逻辑性，对考生的短时记忆和推理能力均有较高的要求。

复合式听写：

复合式听写是近年来四级考试的热门题型。

从2006年推行新四级开始，复合式听写已经成为四级考试的必考题型，占听力比重的10％。

复合式听写主要考察的是考生的听力理解能力和书面表达能力。

全文是一段250字左右的短文，朗读三遍。

听力专项训练1

SectionA

11.A）Onlytruefriendshipcanlastlong.

B）Letterwritingisgoingoutofstyle.

C）Shekeepsinregulartouchwithherclassmates.

D）Shehaslostcontactwithmostofheroldfriends.

12.A）Apainter.

B）Amechanic.

C）Aporter.

D）Acarpenter.

13.A）Lookforaplacenearheroffice.

B）Findanewjobdownthestreet.

C）Makeinquirieselsewhere.

D）Rentthe$600apartment.

14.A）Hepreferstowearjeanswithalargerwaist.

B）Hehasbeenextremelybusyrecently.

C）Hehasgainedsomeweightlately.

D）HeenjoyedgoingshoppingwithJaneyesterday.

15.A）Thewomanpossessesanaturalforart.

B）Womenhaveabetterartistictastethanmen.

C）Heisn’tgoodatabstractthinking.

D）Hedoesn’tlikeabstractpaintings

16.A）Shecouldn’thavelefthernotebookinthelibrary.

B）shemayhaveputhernotebookamidthejournals.

C）sheshouldhavemadecarefulnoteswhiledoingreading.

D）sheshouldn’thavereadhisnoteswithouthisknowingit.

17.A）shewantstogetsomesleep

B）sheneedstimetowriteapaper

C）shehasaliteratureclasstoattend

D）sheistroubledbyhersleepproblem

18.A）Heisconfidenthewillgetthejob.

B）Hischanceofgettingthejobisslim.

C）Itisn’teasytofindaqualifiedsalesmanager.

D）Theinterviewdidn’tgoaswellasheexpected.

Questions19to21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

19.A）Hecanmanagehistimemoreflexibly.

B）Hecanrenewcontactwithhisoldfriends.

C）Hecanconcentrateonhisownprojects.

D）Hecanlearntodoadministrativework.

20.A）Readingitsadsinthenewspapers.

B）Callingitspersonneldepartment.

C）Contactingitsmanager.

D）Searchingitswebsite.

21.A）Tocutdownitsproductionexpenses.

B）Tosolvetheproblemofstaffshortage.

C）Toimproveitsadministrativeefficiency.

D）Toutilizeitsretiredemployees’resources.

Questions22to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

22.A）Buyatractor.

B）Fixahouse.

C）Seeapieceofproperty.

D）Singabusinesscontract.

23.A）Itisonlyfortymilesformwheretheylive.

B）Itisasmallonewithatwo-bedroomhouse.

C）Itwasalargegardenwithfreshvegetables.

D）Ithasalargegardenwithfreshvegetables.

24.A）Growingpotatoeswillinvolvelesslabor.

B）Itssoilmaynotbeverysuitableforcorn.

C）Itmaynotbebigenoughforraisingcorn.

D）Raisingpotatoeswillbemoreprofitable.

25A）Finances

B）Equipment

C）Labor

D）Profits

SectionB

PassageOne

26A）Tointroducethechiefofthecity’spoliceforce

B）Tocommentonatalkbyadistinguishedguest

C）Toaddresstheissueofcommunitysecurity

D）Toexplainthefunctionsofthecitycouncil

27A）Hehasdistinguishedhimselfincitymanagement

B）HeisheadoftheInternationalPoliceForce

C）Hecompletedhishighereducationabroad

D）Heholdsamaster’sdegreeincriminology

28A）Tocoordinateworkamongpolicedepartments

B）Togetpoliceofficersclosertothelocalpeople

C）Tohelptheresidentsintimesofemergency

D）Toenablethepolicetotakepromptaction

29A）Popular

B）Discouraging

C）Effective

D）Controversial

Passage2

30A）Peoplediffergreatlyintheirabilitytocommunicate

B）Therearenumerouslanguagesinexistence

C）Mostpubliclanguagesareinherentlyvague

D）Biggapsexistbetweenprivateandpubliclanguages

31A）itisasignofhumanintelligence

B）itimproveswithconstantpractice

C）itissomethingwearebornwith

D）itvariesfrompersontoperson

32A）Howprivatelanguagesaredeveloped

B）Howdifferentlanguagesarerelated

C）Howpeoplecreatetheirlanguages

D）Howchildrenlearntouselanguage

Passage3

33A）Shewasatailor

B）Shewasanengineer

C）Shewasaneducator

D）Shewasapublicspeaker

34A）Basingthemonscience-fictionmovies.

B）Includinginterestingexamplesinthem

C）Adjustingthemtodifferentaudiences

D）Focusingonthelatestprogressinspacescience

35A）Whetherspacemencarryweapons

B）Howspacesuitsprotectspacemen

C）HowNASAtrainsitsspacemen

D）Whatspacemencatanddrink

SectionC

TheWorldHealthOrganizationsayspeopleneedmoreinformationabouthowtosafelyusetraditionalmedicines.TheW.H.O.nowhas36tosuggestwaysforpublichealthofficialstodevelopthatinformation.ThehealthagencyispartoftheUnitedNations.

Uptoeightypercentofpeoplein37countriesdependontraditionalmedicines.Moreandmorepeoplein38countriesusethemtoo.ButtheW.H.O.notesthatjustbecauseproductsarenaturaldoesnotalwaysmeantheyaresafe.Itsaysreportsofbadreactionshaveincreased39inthelastfewyears.

InChina,forexample,aboutten-thousandharmfuldrugreactionswerereportedintwo-thousand-two.Therewerejustfour-thousand40reportedbetweennineteen-ninetyandnineteen-ninety-nine.

Traditionalmedicinesaremadefromplants,animalproductsand41.Thehealthagencysaystheyremainlargelyoutsidegovernmentcontrol.

Inmostcountries,traditionalmedicinescanbe42withoutadoctor'

sorder.Sometimestheyare43byfriendsorbythepatientsthemselves.44.

LeeJong-wookisDirector-Generaloftheorganization.DoctorLeesaysthe45______________

.Buthesaysgovernmentsshouldhavethetoolstomakesurepeoplegetthebestinformation.

Traditionalhealerswouldhavetobeskilled.Andtheywouldhavetobelistedwiththegovernment.Also,peoplewouldhavetobeinformedabouthowandwheretoreportproblems.DoctorLeesays46________

.

听力专项训练2

1.A）Atthedepartmentstore.B）Attheoffice.

C）Intherestaurant.　D）Inthedrugstore.

2.A）Heisupset.B）Heisdisappointed.

C）Heisconfident.D）Heisworried.

3.A）It'

stoohigh.

B）It'

sacceptable.

C）It'

scheapindeed.

D）Thewomanshouldhavebargainedforit.

4.A）Attwoo'

clock.　

B）Atthreeo'

clock

C）Atfouro'

clock.

D）Atfiveo'

5.A）Shopassistantandcustomer.

B）Postclerkandcustomer.

C）Storekeeperandcustomer.

D）Waitressandcustomer.

6.A）Toparkthecar.

B）Totakepictures.

C）Totakehertothepark.

D）Tohavealookatthesight.

7.A）Hisgirlfriendcomplainedofhisgoingtothepartywithouther.

B）Hewastogetherwithhergirlfriendyesterday.

C）Hehasbeenbusydatinghisgirlfriendthesedays.

D）Hebroughthisgirlfriendtotheparty.

8.A）Sheregrettedhavingboughtthesecond-handcar.

B）Itisunnecessarytorentanotherhouse.

C）Theyshouldselltheirsecond-handcarandbuyanewone.

D）Theycanaffordasecond-handcar.

Questions9to12arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

9.A）Theyaretalkingabouthowtothearrangementforaccommodationandshopping.

B）Theyarehowtobookasatisfactoryroom.

C）Theyaretalkingaboutwhentheshopwillbeclosed.

D）Theyaretalkingabouttheweather.

10.A）Thereisanexcellentbusservice.

B）Thereisanexcellentrailwayservice.

C）Thereisanexcellentsubwaysystem.

D）Thereisanexcellenttaxisystems.

11.A）Atsix.B）halfpastsix.C）Atfour.D）Ateight.

12.A）Usuallywarmbutsometimesverycoldandwet.　　

B）Alwayswarm

C）Usuallycoldandwet.　　　　　　　　　

D）Alwayscold.

Questions13to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

13.A）Themainspeakerintomorrowconference.

B）Thechairmanofthesessiontomorrowmorning.

C）Oneofthespeakersinclassroomtomorrowmorning.

D）Themaintalkerintheclassroomdiscussiontomorrowmorning.

14.A）Abouthispersonalexperienceinlearninglanguage.

B）Abouthispersonalexperienceinlearningforeignlanguages.

C）AbouthispersonalexperienceinlearningspokenEnglish.

D）AbouthispersonalexperienceinlearningwrittenEnglish.

15.A）Itshouldcovereveryaspectofthetopic.

B）Itshouldnotincludeeveryaspectofthetopic.

C）Itshouldhaveasoundlogic.

D）Itshouldhavenewideas.

SectionBPassageOne

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.A）Hewasonceafriendoftheruler.

B）Hewasataxcollector.

C）Hewasagovernmentofficial.

D）HewasonceaschoolteacherinIndia.

17.A）Todeclarenewwaysofcollectingtax.

B）Toentertainthosewhohadmadegreatcontributionstothegovernment.

C）Tocollectmoneyfromthepersonsinvited.

D）Torewardoutstandingtaxcollectors.

18.A）Theytriedtocollectmoremoneythantheruleraskedfor.

B）Theyweregivensomesilverandgoldcoinsbytheruler.

C）Theywereexcusedfrompayingincometax.

D）Theyenjoyedbeinginvitedtodinnerattheruler'

spalace.

PassageTwoQuestionsL9to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

19.A）Theylikedtraveling.