人教版初二上册英语第九单元unit9语法篇文档格式.docx
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Thiscan’tbedonebyhim.
Howcanthisbetrue
二、may,might
1)表示请求和允许。
might比may语气更委婉,而不是过去式。
否定回答时可用can’t
或mustn’t,表示“不可以,禁止”。
----Might/MayIsmokeinthisroom
----No,youmustn’t.
----May/MightItakethisbookoutoftheroom
----Yes,youcan.(No,youcan’t/mustn’t.)
用MayI...征徇对方许可时比较正式和客气,而用CanI...在口语中更常见。
2)用于祈使句,表示祝愿。
Mayyousucceed!
3)表示推测、可能性(不用于疑问句)。
might不是过去式,它所表示的可能性比may小。
1.Hemay/mightbeverybusynow.
2.Yourmothermay/mightnotknowthetruth.
三、must,haveto
1)表示必须、必要。
Youmustcomeintime.
在回答引出的问句时,如果是否定的,不能用mustn’t(禁止,不准),而用needn’t,don’thaveto(不必).
----Mustwehandinourexercisebookstoday
----Yes,youmust.
----No,youdon’thaveto/youneedn’t.
2)must是说话人的主观看法,而haveto则强调客观需要。
Must只有一般现在时,haveto有更多的时态形式。
1.heplayisn’tinteresting,Ireallymustgonow.
2.IhadtoworkwhenIwasyourage.
3)表示推测、可能性(只用于肯定的陈述句)
1.You’reTom’sgoodfriend,soyoumustknowwhathelikesbest.
2.Yourmothermustbewaitingforyounow.
四、dare,need
1)dare作情态动词用时,常用于疑问句、否定句和条件从句中,过去式形式为dared。
1.HowdareyousayI’munfair
2.Hedaren’tspeakEnglishbeforesuchacrowd,darehe
3.Ifwedarednotgotherethatday,wecouldn’tgetthebeautifulflowers.
2)need作情态动词用时,常用于疑问句、否定句。
在肯定句中一般用must,haveto,oughtto,should代替。
1.Youneedn’tcomesoearly.
2.----NeedIfinishtheworktoday
----Yes,youmust./No,youneedn’t.
3)dare和need作实义动词用时,有人称、时态和数的变化。
在肯定句中,dare后面常接带to的不定式。
在疑问句和否定句中,dare后面可接带to或不带to的不定式。
而need后面只能接带to的不定式。
1.Idaretoswimacrossthisriver.
2.Hedoesn’tdare(to)answer.
3.Heneedstofinishhishomeworktoday.
1.Look!
Thetraff
iclighthasturnedred.We_____stopourcar.
A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t
2.—Hebeintheclassroom,Ithink.
—No,hebeintheclassroom.Isawhimgohomeaminuteago.
A.can;
maynotB.must;
maynotC.may;
mustn’tD.may;
can’t
3.Nowadays.allpassengersgothroughsafetycheckbeforetakeatrain.
A.canB.mayC.mustD.will
4.—Mr.Wang,mustIcomeagaintocleantheclassroomonSunday
—No,you____.IhaveaskedKatetodoit.
A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t
5.Harry’sbeendrivingallday-----he
betired.
A.needB.canC.shallD.must
1.–Jack,____yourideabike–Yes,Ican.
A.canB.mayC.needD.must
2.Mr.Zhoucan’tfindhisIDcardanywhere.Itbelost.
A.can’tB.shouldC.must
3.There'
sanimportantfootballmatchtoday.I_______missit.
A.mayB.can'
tC.mustD.needn'
t
4.—Whataboutgoingswimmingthisafternoon
—You______bejoking!
Don'
tyouknowI'
mafraidofwater
A.mayB.canC.must
5.—Dick,________Iuseyoure-dictionary
—Yes,sure.________yougiveittoDavidafteryouuseit
A.will;
WouldB.may;
MightC.can;
CouldD.shall;
Should
6.You_____tellanybodyaboutthis——it’sasecret.
A.canB.mustC.mustn’t
7.---Whowillgiveusthespeechonpublicmanners
---Mr.Brown_____,butI'
mnotsure.
B.needC.mustD.might
8.--Doyouhaveanyplansforthissummervacation
--I'
mnotsure.I___takeatriptoTaiwan.
A.mustB.needC.mayD.should
9.—Howdoyouusuallygotoschool
—Myschoolisfaraway.I________takethebustoschool.
A.mustB.mightC.haveto
10.Youreturnthebooknow.Youcankeepituntilnextweekifyoulike.
A.havetoB.can’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t
11.—__________Icompletethecompositiontoday,sir
—No,youneedn’t.Youmay___________tomorrowmorning.
A.Can,handitinB.May,handinit
C.Must,handitinD.Need,handinit
12.Martinwassobusy______heoldthathegaveuphispart-timejob.
A.helpingB.helpedC.tohelpD.help
13.–Mum,______IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow
--I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.
A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need
一、单项选择(共15小题;
共分)
1.Lilylikesplayingpiano,andshehaspianolessoneverySunday.
A.
the;
the
B.
a
C.
/;
D.
2.---Whatareyoudoing
---I'
mstudyingmymathtestTuesdaymorning.
at;
on
for;
at
on;
for
3.Mysisterwenttoworkwithoutbreakfastthismorning.
eating
toeat
eats
ate
4.Idon'
tlikelivinginthiscity.Inautumnthere'
swindandtheweatherisalwayscoldinwinter.
toomuch;
muchtoo
toomuch
muchtoo;
5.---Wouldyoucometomybirthdaypartytomorrowevening
mafraidI.Ihavetolookaftermygrandparents.
wouldn'
can'
won'
mustn'
6.Youcantheswimmingclubfirst,andthenyoucantheswimminggame.
join;
takepartin
takepartin;
join
7.---Ifinishmyhomeworknow
---No,you.Yourworkisovertoday.
Can'
t;
must
Must;
don'
thaveto
May;
couldn'
Couldn'
could
8.---
---It'
sMondaythe5th.
Howareyoutoday
Whattimeisit
What'
sthedatetoday
stoday
9.---WouldyouliketoclimbmountainswithmethisSunday
dloveto.ButIplaytabletennisagainstClassThree.
amgoing
amgoingto
am
goingto
10.---Jenny,wouldyoupleasemydogwhenIamaway
---Noproblem.
lookup
lookin
lookat
lookafter
11.---Howabouthavingapicnicthisweekend
---Sorry,IamgoingtoAmericaforameeting.Let'
smakeittime.
other'
s
theother
another
other
12.ThefansweretoknowthedeathoftheirfavoritesingingstarWhitneyHuston.
glad
angry
excited
surprised
13.---Ican'
tfindDavid.Whereishe
---Hefortomorrow'
scompetitionathome.
prepares
ispreparing
hasprepared
prepared
14.Willyoupleaseinvitehiminawritingcompetition
joins
tojoining
tojoin
joining
15.---Ihadapleasantweekendonthefarm.
---.
Oh,that'
sveryniceofyou
It'
sapleasure
Congratulations
I'
mgladtohearthat
二、完形填空(共10小题;
mgoingtohaveapartyathometomorrowevening.Itoldmymotherthatsheneedn'
tdo16forme.ThistimeI17todoeverythingbymyself.Ihopeto18thepartyaniceone.
I19invitationstoallmygoodfriendsthismorning.NowI'
mthinkingabout20Ishoulddotomorrow.Ineedtocleanmyhouse21decorate(装饰)ittomorrowmorning.TomorrowafternoonIneedtodosomeshopping.Iplanto22somesnacks(小吃),drinksandfruits.Therearetoomanythingstodo,soIthinkit23beaverybusydayformetomorrow.
Thepartywillbegin246:
30.Iwillbe25toplaywithmyfriends.Oh,Ican'
twait!
16.
anything
something
everything
nothing
17.
ask
take
decide
get
18.
bring
give
let
make
19.
send
sent
have
had
20.
when
why
what
which
21.
but
so
or
and
22.
buy
sell
eat
23.
can
maynot
24.
in
from
25.
surprising
exciting
三、阅读理解(共9小题;
A
Whenyouhaveadinnerparty,whatshouldyoudoThefollowingwillhelpyou.
Trytoopenthedoorforeachguest.Ifsomeoneelseanswersthedoor,gotowelcomeyourguestsassoonasyoucan.Alwaysoffertotaketheircoatsandask,"
Wouldyoulikemetotakeyourcoat"
Peopleoftenbringgiftslikeflowersorchocolatestoadinnerparty.Bereadytoreceive(接受)thegiftsiftheydo.Getavasesothatyoucanputtheflowersinwater.
Neverleaveaguestunattended(没人照顾的),especiallywhenthereisonlyoneguest!
Ifthereismorethanone,theycantalktoeachother.
Ifthepartyisathome,agoodideaistohaveatoiletsignforpeoplewhodon'
tknowyourhouse.
Ifthepartyissomewhereelse,likearestaurant,trynottobetooloud,becausenoteveryoneintherestaurantisatyourparty.
26.Ifothersanswerthedoor,youshould.
gotoreceivetheirpresents
leavethemtalkfreely
gotowelcomeyourguestsassoonaspossible
closethedoorforthem
27.Ifpeoplebringgiftstoyourdinnerparty,youshould.
helpthemputthegiftsonthetable
bereadytoreceivethem
getavase
puttheflowersinw