中考英语短文改错训练题第1集及答案解析Word格式文档下载.docx
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注意:
原行没有错的不要改。
Haveyoueverheardfromthesaying:
Allworkandno76._____________
playmakeJackadullboy?
Whatthismeansisthatifyou77._____________
studyallthetimesyouwillbecomeaboringperson.You78._____________
mustgooutandhavingfunwithyourfriends,otherwise79._____________
youwilllosehim.Noonewantstobefriendswiththe80._____________
personwhothatonlyworksandstudies.Perhapsyouhave81._____________
aconfidenceproblem.Pleasetryrememberthatthework82._____________
youdoisforyourselfratherthanforanyoneelse.Youdo83._____________
nothavetocompeteyourclassmates.Noonecanbe84._____________
happierinstudyingsevendaysandsevennightsaweek.85._____________
参考答案------短文改错
76.from—of/about77.make—makes78.times—time
79.having—have80.him—them81.that去掉
82.try后加to83.正确84.compete加against/with
85.happier—happy
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【02】
短文改错
Itisinterestingtovisitforeigncountry,butthere1.________
aresomeproblemsifweknowthelanguageverywell.2.________
Itmaybedifficultytotalkwiththepeoplethere.3.________
Wemaydon’tknowhowtousethetelephonethere.4.________
Wemaynotknowhowtobuythingsweneeds.5.________
Inastrangecountry,wemaynotknowwheretobeeatorwhattoorderinarestaurant.6.________
Whenweneedhelp,wemaynotknowhowtoaskhelp.7.________
Itisnotahappythingtohaveanexperiencelikethat.8.________
参考答案:
1.country→countries 这是一个泛指概念,应该是指多个国家,故用countries。
2.know前加don’t 从下文看,应该是不懂语言时会遇到的麻烦。
3.difficulty→difficult 本处应该用形容词形式作表语。
4.don’t→not may本身就可以否定,不需要用don’t。
5.needs→need 主语是第一人称,need不能用动词的第三人称单数。
6.去掉be 本句应用主动形式,并且和后面的whattoorder是对应的。
7.ask后加for 用askfor表示“求助”。
8.√
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【03】
【2013宁波市五校联考提前招生模拟题
(一)】
短文改错题(10分,每小题1分)
下面短文中分别有10处语言错误。
请在错误的地方作出记号,增加,删除或修改某个单词。
写在横线上。
WeareallbusytalkingaboutandusetheInternetwhichsetupmanyyearsago.Atfirst,theinternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment,butintheearly1970s’,universities,hospitalsandbankswereallowedtouseitaswellas.However,computerswerestillexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouseit.Thirtyyearslater,computersbecomecheaperandeasier.TodayitiseasytogetonlineanditistoldthatmillionspeopleusetheInterneteveryday.Sende-mailismoreandmorepopularbetweenstudents.Ithasbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofpeople’slife.
1_________2_________3___________4__________
5_________6_________7_________8___________
9__________10___________
参考答案
1use---using2wasset3thegovernment去掉the
41970’s5aswell
6去掉it7become—became8millionsof
9Sending10among
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【04】
短文改错题(10分,每小题1分)
Anoldwomanhadacat.Thecatwasveryoldtorunquickly,andnorwassheabletobiteit,Onedaytheoldcatsawamouseinthekitchen.shejumpedandcaughtit.Butthemousegotoutofhermouthandranaway,sothecatcouldnotbiteit;
Thentheoldwomanbecameveryangrilybecausethecathadnotkilledthemouse.Shebegantohitthecatinthehead.Thecatsaid,"
Donothityouroldservant.Ihadworkedforyouformanyyears,andIwouldevenworkforyou,butIamtooold.Donotunkindtotheold,butrememberhowgoodworktheolddidwhentheywereyoung.Nobodystayyoungforever."
1_________2_________3___________4___________
5___________6_________7_________8___________
9___________10___________
1、very—too2、去掉it3、so---because
4、angrily---angry5、in---on
6、had---have7、even---still8、beunkind
9、how---what10、stay---stays
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【05】
短文改错(10分,共10小题)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
对标有题号的每一行做出判断,每一行均有一处错误。
请按下列情况进行改正。
把多余的词用斜线(╲)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,也并用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:
此行错一个词:
在错的词下面划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
At3:
42amsomethingbegantoshake.Itseemedthat
1.__________
theworldwasinanend!
Elevenkilometersdirectlybelow
2.__________
thecity,thegreatestearthquakeofthe20thcenturybegin.
3.__________
ItwasheardinBeijingwhereisonehundredkilometers
4.__________
away.Onethirdofthenationfelt.Ahugecrackthatwas
5.__________
eightkilometerslongandthirtymeterswidecutcross
6.__________
houses,roadsandcanals.Steamburstintofromholesinthe
7.__________
ground.Hardhillsofrocksbecomeriversofdirt.In
8.__________
fifteensecondsalargecitylaininruin(废墟).Twothirdsof
9.__________
peoplediedoforinjuredduringtheearthquake.
10.__________
1.something改
everything2.in改at
3.begin
改began
4.where改which/that5.felt后加
it
6.cross改across
7.burstinto去掉
into
8.become改became
9.lain改lay
10.diedof
去掉
of
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【06】
下面短文的画线部分是错误的,请改正,并将其正确答案写在短文后面相应题号后的横线上。
Johnwasarich1.Americaman.OnedayhewentintoashopwhenhewasspendinghisholidayinLondon.Hewantedverymuchtobuyanice-lookingwatch,buttheowneroftheshopaskedfivehundreddollarsforit.Suddenlyayoungmancameintotheshop,tookthewatchoutofthe2.ownerhandsandranoutwithit.Itallhappenedinafewseconds.Whentheownerranoutintothestreet,theyoungmanwasalready3.losingamongthepeople.Johnwenton.Atthenextcorner,hesawtheyoungmanwiththerobbedwatchinhishand.“Doyouwanttobuyafinewatch,sir?
”heaskedinalowvoice.“It’sonlyahundreddollars.”“Theyoungmandoesn’tknowIsawhim4.robbedthewatch,”hethought.Johnpaidforthewatchatonceandwentbacktohishotelwiththewatch.HetoldhisfriendBillaboutthefinewatch.Billtookalookatthewatchandstartedlaughing.Hesaid,“Youareafool.Thiswatchisn’twortheventendollars.I’msuretheshopownerandtheyoungman5.planedthistogether.”
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
1.改为American American意为“美国人,美国人的”在句中作定语。
2.改为owner’s 注意owner是单数形式,变所有格要在后面加’s。
3.改为lost belost表示“走失,走丢”,在本句中指“消失在人群里”。
4.改为robbing 本句考查句式“seesb.doingsth.”含义是“看见某人正在做某事”。
5.改为planned 注意plan变过去式时,要双写n再加-ed。
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【07】
短文改错:
找出每一行中的错误,给予纠正(10分)
Henryisalitterfatthanhewantstobe.
1.______
Hewantslosesomeweight.Hetriesnot
2.______
toeattoomanyandheeatsverylittlesugar
3.______
becauseifmakehimfat.Heisalso
4.______
takesexerciseeveryday.Nowhe
5.______
isstrongerthanago.Henry’ssister,
6.______
Susan,ishealtherthanHenry.Sheis
7.______
tooyoungerandthinnerthanheis.
8.______
Shetakeexerciseveryday.Shedoesn’t
9.______
eatmuchmeat.Sheeatslot
of
10._____
fruitsandvegetables,becauseshethinkstheyarebetterforher.
参考答案------短文改错:
(10%)
1.fat→fatter
Hewantslosedomeweight.Hetriesnot
2.lose→tolose
3.many→much
4.mane→willmake
5.takes→taking
6.ago→before
7.healther→healthier
8.too→also
9.take→takes
10.lotof→a
lotof
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【08】
短文改错。
【09】
先判断每一行上是否