汤姆叔叔的小屋英语读后感Word文档下载推荐.docx

汤姆叔叔的小屋英语读后感Word文档下载推荐.docx

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vejustfinishedthenovelUncleTom'

sCabinthatleftareallydeepimpressiononmeandwecansee.

　　Itisabookwrittenin1852inresponsetothepassageoftheFugitiveSlaveLaw，UncleTom'

sCabinhasbeenconsideredasthemostinfluentialanti-slaverynovelinthatperiodanddescribedbyStoweherselfasa“seriesofsketches”describingthehumancrueltyofslavery，openswithadescriptionofArthurShelby'

sKentuckyplantationduringtheantebellumperiod.

　　Thereareseveralimpressivecharactersinthisnovel，Georgewhoiscleverandbrave;

Harry，abeautifulandtalentedchildwhosingsdancesandmimes;

Mrs.Shelby，averyreligiouswoman;

SamboandQimboandsoon.ThemajorcharacterUncleTomwhowasthemostimpressiveinthisnovelwasadevoutChristian.Heenduredthemiserablefatebravelyandarousedthewhite'

ssympathyforslaveswithhisChrist'

ssacrificeandthetoleranceofreturninggoodforevil.ThisnovelfocusesonthedistinctivepersonalitiesofUncleTomdeeplyinfluencedbyChristianityandtheimportantroleUncleTom'

sCabinplayingonabolition;

andtheSignificanceof“UncleTom”totheharmoniousworld'

sdevelopment，andtheeffectonmodernpeople.

　　Inthebook，atthebeginning，theauthorpresentsusaverybeautifulimageofaratherharmoniousfamilywholiveahappylife.However，thatbeautifulimagecouldn'

tlastlong，thedarknesscamesoon.Themasterofthishappyfamily，UncleTomwasarrangedintoadifficultsituation.AsShelby，thenotcruelmaster，hehasincurredseriousdebts-promptinghimsellsomeslavestoavoidfinancialruin，soUncleTom，Shelby'

sloyalservantsincechildhoodwassoldtoMr.Haley，theslavetrader.UncleTomremainedloyaltohismaster，despitehisbetrayalandtheriskofdeathatthecruelhandsofanewmaster.Theslavesattheplantationwereverymournful，butTomremainedplacidandtriedtoreadhisBibleforfort.OnthesteamboattoNewOrleans，whereTomwastobesold，Tombefriendedanangeliclittlegirl，“LittleEva”St.Clare.UncleTomsavedthefive-year-oldbeautyfromdrowning，andsheconvincedherfathertobuyTomforherownfamily.Inherfamily，Tomenjoye.

　　dhislifebecauseofthegirl'

slove;

Tom'

scontentmentdoesnotlast，however，becauseEvasoonfallsill.Dying，EvaaskedMr.St.ClaretofreeTomafterherdeath.ButMr.St.ClareissosadbyherdeaththatheneverlegallyfreedTombeforehehimselfwaskilledtryingtomediateabarroomscuffle.Mrs.St.Claresoldtheslavestosettleherhusband'

sdebtsandTomwassoldtoSimonLegreewhowassoviolentthatbeathisslavesbrutally.Atlast，whenMr.Shelby，finallyfoundUncleTom，hewasalmostdied.AfterTomwasdeadandburied，Shelbywentbackandfreedhisslaves.

　　AsweallcanseethatUncleTom'

sCabinwasananti-slaverynovelanditwasevenconsideredasonefactorthatcausedtheCivilWar.Inthenovel，theslavesweresoldfromoneplacetoanotherfrequently，andtheirfatewastragic，withnoexception-justlikeUncleTom，nomatterhewasunderthecontrolofkindmastersorevilmasters，hecan'

tescapethemisfortuneofbeingsoldfromonemastertoanother.Wecan'

tseeanyhumanrightofthem，soterrible.

　　Assomeonesaid，withmorepeoplerealizingtheinhumanityofslaveryinthe19thcentury，slaverybecameoneofthemostimportantissuesanditbecamemoreviolentyearbyyearinAmericansociety.However，slaverywasnotabolishedirrevocablyuntilratificationofthe13thAmendmenttotheConstitutionin1865，followingtheCivilWar.AfterthepassageofFugitiveSlaveActof1850，HarrietBeecherStowewrotethisnovelUncleTom'

sCabinwhichpublicizedtheevilofslaverytoawideaudience.

　　Nowweareinthe21stcentury，wemaynevereacrosssuchkindofthing.However，thisbookcanalwaysremindofusthatthereeverhasexistedthisevilandwecan'

tletithappenagain.And“equality”、“humanright”can'

tjustbeaslogan，weshouldmakeitetruereallyandalways.

　　Sometimeago，Ireadaperson'

sfameKhvostovofas"

UncleTom'

scabin."

Integrity，good-natured，religiousUncleTom;

prudent，smart，studiousMestizoslaveGeorge;

inexcusableruthlessslavetradersHailey;

destroyshumannature，conscienceruinedthealegre;

asenseofjustice，butdrift，suchastheSt.Clairlifelikecharactersleftmeadeepimpressiononhim.Whatmademethemostunforgettableisthesmartandlivelybutwildfull，andlatertransferredteachself-esteemaslavegirlTOMlove.

　　TOMblackshadthemostblack，apairofroundbrighteyesassparklingglassbeads，like，lookabitstrangefaceisashrewdandcraftyKyrgyzstanwonderfulbinations，likeagoblin-like.Shelovestosteal，stealingafterlie，putaninnocentexpression;

hermisbehavior，allmakingherrevenge，hoaxes;

shewouldtakeadvantageofthemasterout，crazycoupleofhourstomakehishomemess.Herownerexhaustedallwaystopunishher，education，shetriedtochangeherbadhabits，buttonoavail，thisisonlybecausethereisnolove!

　　Thinkaboutit!

Thiswaslovelychild，bornintoslavery，shebelongedtothemalltheonlymastersoftheso-calledmastersofherfate.Herchildhoodonhismaster'

sscoldingtogrowup，sosheformedthehabitoflying，badhabitofstealingthings，andthatshewasbeautiful，tarnishedthepurityofheart.Inthisthereisnodignity，experiencingbeingseparatedfrombeingwhippedalldaycircumstances，howcanwehaveanoblemoralcharacterandfirminfaith?

Onlypure，beautiful，selflesslovecansavehersoul!

WhentheangelicEvatoherloveofhertime，TOMeyescastthetearsthatherhearthasbeenrayofsunshineoflove.Sureenough，afterthechangeTOMWell，hereffortstocareforothers.Thisisthepunishment，notpreachingForevereffect，fulloflovebeyondallwords!

Thisisthepoweroflove!

　　Inourlives，therearemanylikeTOMaschildren.Theirbadbehavior，thereisnolove，willnotlistentoreason，thendonothatehim，tounderstandwithlove，tolerance，strippedawayalayerofgreenshootsyellowthings，withlovetotheheartsofprobationnumb.Weshouldalwaysremember;

thepowerofloveisenormous，andthesupreme!

"

scabin"

Thismasterpiecehasbeenpublishedin150years，ithasbeenabletomaketodayisstilldeeplymovedbyreaders，butalsobecausetheauthorinthebookpreachedbrotherhoodandhumanityinthedisappearanceofslaverytodayhasbeentheeternalpursuitofmankind.

　　JoydepictsthecrisisoffaiththatoveresRabbiBanishofKomarov，who，havingburiedhisfoursonsandtwodaughters.OnlythroughthemercyoftheGodhehasdenied，manifestinaradiantvisionofthedeadRebecca，hisbelovedyoungestdaughter，istherabbi’sbeliefrestored.ThesenseofwonderandthetouchofheavenlyjoythatlingerafterthevisiondissolvesconvinceRabbiBanishofthefollyofjudgingGod’sactionsbyhumanstandards.Therabbihasinterpretedtheapparenttragedyofhischildren’sprematuredeathsasevidenceofGod’salienation，forgettingthatGodisbydefinitioninscrutable.ThatGod’spurposetranscendsman’sabilitytoprehenditismadecleartotheexpiringrabbiwhenthefamilydeadapproachhisdeathbedwitharmsoutstretchedtoenfoldhimamongthem.FortheirsisthekingdomofheaventowhichalovingGodhascalledthem;

andtheirdeathshaveevidencednotGod’swrathbuthisgrace.

　　AversionofRabbiBanish’sdeathbedrevelationappearstoRabbiNechemiainSomethingIsThere.Attwenty-sevenheisalreadyrackedbythedoubtsthattormentRabbiBanish.SoshakenishisbeliefinGodthathedesertshisrabbinicalpostinprovincialBechevfortheflesh-postsofWarsaw.Althoughtheprostitutes，uncleanfood，andshadybusinessdealingswhichhewitnessesthereholdnoattractionfortheerstwhilerabbi，theyintensifyhisrevulsionfromtheworldcreatedbyGodandthereforehisalienationfromGodhimself.UnlikeRabbiBainish，whoseintimationsofimmortalityandconsequentrededicationtoGodprecedehisradiantdeathbedvision，RabbiNechemiacannotallayhisdoubtsuntiltheverymomentofdeath，whenalightheneverknewwasthereflickeredinhidbrain.

　　Whilehisdyingwords—somethingisthere—resolvehiscrisisoffaith，theyetoolatetoaffectthespiritualrenewalattainedbyRabbiBanish.Noexplicitpromiseofimmortality，letalongofsalvation，attendsRabbiNechemia’svision.PerhapsgraceisaccordedRabbiBanishbecausehisdoubtistriggeredbydevastatingpersonallosses，andwithheldfromRabbiNechemiabecausehisdespairisthebitterfruitofidlespeculationabouttheunknown.Whateverthereason，relativelyfewofSinger’scharactersaregrantedatthemomentofdeaththetranscendentvisionofunitybetweenmanandGodthatappearstoRabbiBanishinJoy.Forthefortunatefew，releasefromtimeintoeternityisaffectedbyadivinevisitationwhichobliteratesdistinctionsbetweenpastandpresent，livinganddead.

　　Thesekindsofcharactersarelostintheirworldbecauseoftheseducementofthematerialworld.Theydoubttheirformalfaithandgraduallygiveupwhattheybelieved.Butaftertheyhaveexperiencedsomuchhardship，theyrealizethattheycannotadapttothelifeoftheouterworldsotheyregresstotheformerlifewithformalfaith.TheyrealizetheimportanceofGodandtheybegintothinkseriouslyabouttherelationshipbetweenmanandGod.Atlasttheyfindtheirrightwayoftheirlife.

　　Itisabookwrittenin1852inresponsetothe