备战中考一样黄冈市好题全真模拟卷卷原题卷Word文档下载推荐.docx

备战中考一样黄冈市好题全真模拟卷卷原题卷Word文档下载推荐.docx

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A．some;

noneB．some;

neitherC．any;

noneD．any;

neither

（）3．—Crosstheroadverycarefully.Lookbothways,oryou_______beknockeddown.

—Gotit.

A．mightB．shouldC．mustD．haveto

（）4．—Mary,willyouinviteyourfriendstoyourbirthdayparty?

—Yes,Mom.Ihave_________manyinvitationstomyfriends.

A．givenawayB．takenawayC．workedoutD．sentout

（）5．Ofthetwosisters,Bettyis______one,andsheisalsotheonewholovestobequiet.

A．ayoungerB．ayoungestC．theyoungerD．theyoungest

（）6．—Howwasthefilmyesterday?

—Wewerelateforthefilmlastnight.It________for15minuteswhenwearrivedatthecinema.

A．hasbegunB．hasbeenonC．hadbeenonD．hadbegun

（）7．—______Mr.Wang______hisdaughterisinterestedinthemovie“AmazingChina!

”

—Ithinkit’soneofthemostpopularmoviesin2018.

A．notonly…butalsoB．both…andC．neither…norD．either…or

（）8．—Canyouguess________?

—MaybeGuangdong.Shealwaysmakessoupformeals.

A．whydoesshecomehereB．whyshecomeshere

C．wheredoesshecomefromD．whereshecomesfrom

（）9．Iwillremembertheimportantpeopleinmylife________helpedandsupportedme.

A．whoB．whichC．whatD．how

（）10．—Excuseme.CanIsithere?

—________.Becauseit'

smyfriend'

sseat.

A．You'

dbetternotB．OfcourseC．NevermindD．That'

sallright

二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。

WhenIwasachild,myfatherhadtodothreejobsforafamilyofseven.EverytimeIsawhimcomebacklate,lookingtired.Ipromisedmyselfthatsomeday,Iwouldshowmy11tomyfatherforwhathehaddone.

Overthenexttwentyyears,myfatherworkedhardto12ourbigfamilyandsufferedalotfromaheartproblem.Onemorning,myfather'

soldcar13andheaskedmetopickhimupafterhismedicalexamination.Hehad14refusedwhenIofferedtoreplacehisoldcar.Hesaidthathedidnotwantsomethingthathewasunabletopayhimself.

Ashesteppedoutofthedoctor'

soffice,helookedunusually15.Wedroveinsilenceandhemademepromisetokeepthemedicalreportasa16.Ididthiswithaheavyheart.Atthattime,Iwas17anewcar.Iaskedmyfathertogowithmetopickoneout.18Istartedtalkingwiththesalesman,Inoticedmyfatheradmiring（羡慕）abrowncar.I19choseabluecar.Myfathertookonefinallookatthebrowncarandseemed20beforeleaving.Iheardhimmuttering（嘀咕）tohimself,“Reallylikethatcar.WishIcould21it.”

Severaldayslater,Iaskedmyfatherifhecouldgowithmetopickup22newcar.Aswearrived,thesalesman23himakeytohisnewcar—thebrownone—andexplainedthatitwasforhim,24me.Myfatherlookedatmeingreat25.Iexplaineditwasmychildhoodpromiseandsmiledatthisman,whohadgivenupeverythingforhisfamily.

（）11．A．thanksB．dreamsC．talentsD．regrets

（）12．A．buildB．saveC．protectD．support

（）13．A．setoffB．camebackC．brokedownD．wentby

（）14．A．stronglyB．rudelyC．shylyD．happily

（）15．A．angryB．gladC．proudD．serious

（）16．A．factB．secretC．decisionD．suggestion

（）17．A．testingB．designingC．expectingD．checking

（）18．A．UnlessB．WhenC．SinceD．Because

（）19．A．finallyB．suddenlyC．simplyD．immediately

（）20．A．worriedB．pleasedC．sorryD．proud

（）21．A．borrowB．affordC．collectD．choose

（）22．A．myB．yourC．hisD．her

（）23．A．returnedB．showedC．handedD．posted

（）24．A．toB．fromC．withD．for

（）25．A．funB．painC．troubleD．surprise

三、阅读理解（共19小题，每小题2分，满分38分）

第一节阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

（共14小题，每小题2分，满分28分）

（1）

StevenSteinlikestofollowgarbagetrucks.Hisstrangehabitmakessensebecausehe’sanenvironmentalscientistwhostudieshowtoreducelitter,includingthingsthatfalloffgarbagetrucksastheydrivedowntheroad.WhatisevenmoreinterestingisthatoneofStein’sjobsisinsupportofanindustrybehindtheplasticshoppingbags.

Americansusemorethan100billionplasticbagseveryyear.Somanyendupintreesoralonghighwaysthatagrowingnumberofcitiesdonotallowthematcheckouts.Thebagsarebanned（禁止）insome90citiesinCalifornia,includingLosAngeles.Seeingtheseheadwinds,plastic-bagmakersareaskingscientistslikeSteintomakethecasethattheirproductsarenotasbadfortheplanetasmostpeoplethink.

Amongthebagmakers’reasons:

manycitieswithbansstillallowshopperstobuypaperbags,whichareeasilyrecycledbutrequiremoreenergytoproduceandtransport.Andwhileplasticbagsmaybeuglytolookat,theyonlymakeupasmallpercentageofallgarbageonthegroundtoday.

Theindustryhasalsotakenaimat（针对）theproductthathasappearedtotaketheplaceofplasticbags:

reusableshoppingbags.Thestrongerareusablebagis,thelongeritslifeisandthemoreplastic-baguseitcancelsout.However,longer-lastingreusablebagsusuallyrequiremoreenergytomake.Onestudyfoundthatacottonbagmustbeusedatleast131timestobebetterfortheplanetthanplastic.

Environmentalistsdon’tdoubtthesepoints.Theyhopepaperbagswillbebannedsomedaytooandwantshopperstousethesamereusablebagsforyears.

（）26．OneofStein’sjobsisto________.

A．pickupthelitterontheroadB．supporttheuseofplasticbags

C．sellplasticbagsinsupermarketsD．encouragepaperbagsandreusableones

（）27．Whatdoestheword“headwinds”inparagraph2referto?

A．Bansonplasticbags.B．Influenceofcitydevelopment.

C．Plasticbagshungintrees.D．Headachescausedbygarbage.

（）28．Whatisadisadvantageofreusablebagsaccordingtoplastic-bagmakers?

A．Theyarequiteexpensive.B．Replacingthemcanbedifficult.

C．Theyarelessstrongthanplasticbags.D．Producingthemrequiresmoreenergy.

（）29．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．Plastic,PaperorNeitherB．GarbageTruckIndustry

C．EnvironmentalProblemsD．Environmentalists’Work

（2）

TheDunhuangAcademy（研究院）usedAI（人工智能）technologytoworkwithabigChinesetechnologycompanyHuawei.TheystartedanewwaytoshowtheMogaoGrottoes（莫高窟）inGansuProvince.Huawei’snewAIplatform（平台）—HetuisconnectedwithDigital（数字化的）Dunhuang.Itcanoffervisitorsa360-degreevirtual（虚拟的）touroftheMogaoGrottoesbyusingphones.

Thehigh-techshowmeansthatvisitorscanspendlesstimeinsidetheMogaoGrottoesanditwillbebetterforprotectingthem.Also,visitorscangetmoreinformationaboutthem.Wecanachieveabetterbalancebetweenprotectionandvisit.What’smore,wecanfindnewwaysofhelpingdevelopDunhuangart.Sincetheearly1990s,theDunhuangAcademyhasuseddigitaltechnologytokeepinformationaboutthegrottoes.Sofar,ithascollectedplentyofinformationandhasachievedglobal（全球的）sharing.Ithasplayedanimportantroleintheresearchofthegrottoesandtheprogressofmanyartworks.

Theprojectcreatesanewexperience.Whenpeoplevisittheplace,theynotonlygettherealgrottobutalsocanbetterenjoythebeautifulpaintingartofgrottomurals（壁画）throughhigh-techexperience.Besides,thetechnologycanbettershowtherichculturalpartssuchasthenine-colordeer（鹿）andflyingApsaras（飞天）intheDunhuangmuralsaroundthevisitors.Inthefuture,theDunhuangAcademywillcontinuetoworkwithHuaweitocreateamorecolorfulvirtualexperienceontheplatform.

（）30．Visitorscanhavea360-degreevirtualtouroftheMogaoGrottoes__________.

A．byusingphonesB．bywatchingthemovies

C．bywatchingTVD．byusingthecomputers

（）31．TheDunhuangAcademyhasuseddigitaltechnologytokeepinformation__________.

A．sincetheearly2010sB．sincethelate1990s

C．forabout20yearsD．forabout30years

（）32．Theadvantagesofthehigh-techshowincludethefollowingEXCEPT__________.

A．visitorscanlearnmoreabouttheMogaoGrottoes

B．wecangetabetterbalancebetweenprotectionandvisit

C．thehightechnologycanbettershowtherichculturalparts

D．itcanbehelpfultotheprogressofallartworks

（）33．

WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．TheMogaoGrottoesareinLiaoningProvince.

B．Huaweicompanyoffershightechnologysupport.

C．TheDunhuangAcademyhasachievedsharingonlyinChina.

D．VisitorscanenjoyneitherflyingApsarasnorthenine-colordeer.

（）34．Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe__________.

A．TheMogaoGrottoesB．AITechnology

C．MogaoGrottoesGoHigh-techD．AMoreColorfulVirtualExperience

（3）

Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated（起源于）fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,papercuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting（采用）theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate（装扮）doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.

Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfigures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It’salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“lucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpaper-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.

Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesi