1、Asome; none Bsome; neither Cany; none Dany; neither( )3 Cross the road very carefully. Look both ways, or you_ be knocked down. Got it.Amight Bshould Cmust Dhave to( )4 Mary, will you invite your friends to your birthday party? Yes, Mom. I have _ many invitations to my friends.Agiven away Btaken awa
2、y Cworked out Dsent out( )5Of the two sisters, Betty is_one, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet.Aa younger Ba youngest Cthe younger Dthe youngest( )6How was the film yesterday?We were late for the film last night. It _ for 15 minutes when we arrived at the cinema.Ahas begun Bhas been on C
3、had been on Dhad begun( )7_Mr. Wang _ his daughter is interested in the movie “Amazing China!” I think its one of the most popular movies in 2018.Anot onlybut also Bbothand Cneithernor Deitheror( )8Can you guess _? Maybe Guangdong. She always makes soup for meals.Awhy does she come here Bwhy she com
4、es hereCwhere does she come from Dwhere she comes from( )9I will remember the important people in my life _ helped and supported me.Awho Bwhich Cwhat Dhow( )10Excuse me. Can I sit here?_. Because its my friends seat.AYoud better not BOf course CNever mind DThats all right二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下
5、面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整。 When I was a child, my father had to do three jobs for a family of seven. Every time I saw him come back late, looking tired. I promised myself that someday, I would show my 11 to my father for what he had done. Over the next twenty years, my father wor
6、ked hard to 12 our big family and suffered a lot from a heart problem. One morning, my fathers old car 13 and he asked me to pick him up after his medical examination. He had 14 refused when I offered to replace his old car. He said that he did not want something that he was unable to pay himself. A
7、s he stepped out of the doctors office, he looked unusually 15 . We drove in silence and he made me promise to keep the medical report as a 16 . I did this with a heavy heart. At that time, I was 17 a new car. I asked my father to go with me to pick one out. 18 I started talking with the salesman, I
8、 noticed my father admiring (羡慕) a brown car. I 19 chose a blue car. My father took one final look at the brown car and seemed 20 before leaving. I heard him muttering (嘀咕) to himself, “Really like that car. Wish I could 21 it.” Several days later, I asked my father if he could go with me to pick up
9、 22 new car. As we arrived, the salesman 23 him a key to his new car the brown one and explained that it was for him, 24 me. My father looked at me in great 25 . I explained it was my childhood promise and smiled at this man, who had given up everything for his family.( )11Athanks Bdreams Ctalents D
10、regrets( )12Abuild Bsave Cprotect Dsupport( )13Aset off Bcame back Cbroke down Dwent by( )14Astrongly Brudely Cshyly Dhappily( )15Aangry Bglad Cproud Dserious( )16Afact Bsecret Cdecision Dsuggestion( )17Atesting Bdesigning Cexpecting Dchecking( )18AUnless BWhen CSince DBecause( )19Afinally Bsuddenly
11、 Csimply Dimmediately( )20Aworried Bpleased Csorry Dproud( )21Aborrow Bafford Ccollect Dchoose( )22Amy Byour Chis Dher( )23Areturned Bshowed Chanded Dposted( )24Ato Bfrom Cwith Dfor( )25Afun Bpain Ctrouble Dsurprise三、阅读理解(共19小题,每小题2分,满分38分)第一节 阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共14小题,每小题2分,
12、满分28分) (1)Steven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strange habit makes sense because hes an environmental scientist who studies how to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road. What is even more interesting is that one of Steins jobs is in supp
13、ort of an industry behind the plastic shopping bags.Americans use more than 100 billion plastic bags every year. So many end up in trees or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts. The bags are banned (禁止) in some 90 cities in California, including Los Angeles.
14、Seeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are asking scientists like Stein to make the case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people think.Among the bag makers reasons: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to buy paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more e
15、nergy to produce and transport. And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they only make up a small percentage of all garbage on the ground today.The industry has also taken aim at (针对) the product that has appeared to take the place of plastic bags: reusable shopping bags. The stronger a reusa
16、ble bag is, the longer its life is and the more plastic-bag use it cancels out. However, longer-lasting reusable bags usually require more energy to make. One study found that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for the planet than plastic.Environmentalists dont doubt these poi
17、nts. They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.( )26One of Steins jobs is to_.Apick up the litter on the road Bsupport the use of plastic bagsCsell plastic bags in supermarkets Dencourage paper bags and reusable ones( )27What does the w
18、ord “headwinds” in paragraph 2 refer to?ABans on plastic bags. BInfluence of city development.CPlastic bags hung in trees. DHeadaches caused by garbage.( )28What is a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plastic-bag makers?AThey are quite expensive. BReplacing them can be difficult.CThey are l
19、ess strong than plastic bags. DProducing them requires more energy.( )29What is the best title for the text?APlastic, Paper or Neither BGarbage Truck IndustryCEnvironmental Problems DEnvironmentalists Work(2) The Dunhuang Academy (研究院) used AI (人工智能) technology to work with a big Chinese technology
20、company Huawei. They started a new way to show the Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) in Gansu Province. Huaweis new AI platform (平台)Hetu is connected with Digital (数字化的) Dunhuang. It can offer visitors a 360-degree virtual (虚拟的) tour of the Mogao Grottoes by using phones.The high-tech show means that visitors ca
21、n spend less time inside the Mogao Grottoes and it will be better for protecting them. Also, visitors can get more information about them. We can achieve a better balance between protection and visit. Whats more, we can find new ways of helping develop Dunhuang art. Since the early 1990s, the Dunhua
22、ng Academy has used digital technology to keep information about the grottoes. So far, it has collected plenty of information and has achieved global (全球的) sharing. It has played an important role in the research of the grottoes and the progress of many art works.The project creates a new experience
23、. When people visit the place, they not only get the real grotto but also can better enjoy the beautiful painting art of grotto murals (壁画) through high-tech experience. Besides, the technology can better show the rich cultural parts such as the nine-color deer (鹿) and flying Apsaras (飞天) in the Dun
24、huang murals around the visitors. In the future, the Dunhuang Academy will continue to work with Huawei to create a more colorful virtual experience on the platform.( )30Visitors can have a 360-degree virtual tour of the Mogao Grottoes _.Aby using phones Bby watching the moviesCby watching TV Dby us
25、ing the computers( )31The Dunhuang Academy has used digital technology to keep information _.Asince the early 2010s Bsince the late 1990sCfor about 20 years Dfor about 30 years( )32The advantages of the high-tech show include the following EXCEPT _.Avisitors can learn more about the Mogao GrottoesBw
26、e can get a better balance between protection and visitCthe high technology can better show the rich cultural partsDit can be helpful to the progress of all art works( )33Which of the following is TRUE?AThe Mogao Grottoes are in Liaoning Province.BHuawei company offers high technology support.CThe D
27、unhuang Academy has achieved sharing only in China.DVisitors can enjoy neither flying Apsaras nor the nine-color deer.( )34The best title of the passage can be _.AThe Mogao Grottoes BAI TechnologyCMogao Grottoes Go High-tech DA More Colorful Virtual Experience(3) The art of paper-cutting in China ha
28、s a long history, which originated(起源于) from the 6th century. As paper became cheaper, paper cutting has become one of the most important types of Chinese folk art. Later, this art form spread to other parts of the world, with different areas adopting(采用) their own cultural styles. Because the paper
29、 cuts are often used to decorate(装扮) doors and windows, they are sometimes referred to as “window flowers”.Scissors and knives are the basic tools to make a paper cut, and the subjects are different in figures, such as flowers, birds, characters, familiar folk stories and fairy tales. Its also common to see some Chinese characters on paper cuts. The most famous paper-cutting characters in Chinese are words meaning “lucky” and “double happiness”. Even these days, Chinese people love to hang paper-cutting of these two characters at their doors.Chinese paper cuts were used for some purposes i
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