阅读理解答案及解析Word格式.docx

阅读理解答案及解析Word格式.docx

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68.How'

sthecollegelifeatOxford?

It'

sfullof________andhas________.

A.excitement;

muchschoolworktodo 

B.excitement;

noschoolworktodo

C.attraction;

noschoolworktodo 

D.attraction;

alittleschoolworktodo

69.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thecollegearen'

tstrictinstudies.

B.Onlybecauseof39dependentcolleges,thousandsofstudentscomeheretostudy.

C.TheuniversityofOxfordisthemostimportantandsuccessfuloneintheworld.

D.TheuniversityofOxfordprovidesanumberofmoneyformoststudents.

70.What'

sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheCollegeLife 

B.TheFamousLearnersatOxford

C.TheChineseStudentsatOxford 

D.TheUniversityofOxford

【主旨大意】：

本文介绍了牛津大学的历史，现状和大学生活。

66.C.细节理解题.从Thereareover100librariesforthestudentsandlearnedmentouse.知道答案。

67.B.细节理解题.从ifyouwanttostudyhere,firstyouhavetoreachacertainlevelofEnglishlanguage知道答案

68.A.细节理解题.从CollegelifeatOxfordisveryexcitingbutbusy知道答案。

69.C.细节理解题.从第一段第一句以及下文介绍知道答案。

70.D.主旨大意题。

从全文看是介绍牛津大学情况。

【2011．云南昆明】C

Paperisoneofthemostimportantproductseverinventedbyman.Theinventionofpapermeantthatmorepeoplecouldbeeducatedbecausemorebookscouldbeprinted.Paperprovidedanimportantwaytocommunicatewithknowledge.

PaperwasfirstmadeinChinaabout2,000yearsago.InEgyptandtheWest,paperwasnotverycommonlyusedbeforetheyear1400.PaperwasnotmadeinsouthernEuropeuntilabouttheyear1100.Afterthat,theforestycountriesofCanada,Sweden,Norway,Finland,andtheUnitedStatesbecausethemostimportantinpaper-making.TodayFinlandmakesthebestpaperintheworld.Andithasthebiggestpaperindustryintheworld. 

Whenwethinkofpaper,wethinkofnewspapers,books,letters,envelopes,andwritingpaper.Sopaperplaysanimportantroleinourlives.

Paperisverygoodforkeepingyouwarm.Housesareofteninsulated（隔热）withpaper.Youperhapsseenhomelessmensleeponalargenumberofnewspapers.Theyareinsulatingthemselvesfromthecold.InFinland,inwinteritissometimes40degreesbelowzero.Thefarmerswearpaperbootsinthesnow.Nothingcouldbewarmer.

71.Whatdidtheinventionofpapermean?

Itmeant_________.

A.morepeoplecouldbeeducated 

B.morebookscouldbeprinted

C.paperisoneofthemostimportantproducts 

D.Paperwasinventedbyman.

72.WhenwaspapermadeinsouthernEurope?

A.Before1100. 

B.After1400.

C.After1100. 

D.Before1400

73.Whichcountrymakesthebestpaper?

A.Norway. 

B.Canada

C.TheUnitedStates. 

D.Finland.

74.What'

sthemeaningofthesentence"

Nothingcouldbewarmer."

?

A.Booksarewarmer. 

B.Newspapersarewarmer.

C.Paperisthewarmest. 

D.Housesarethewarmest. 

75.What'

sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theinventionofpaper. 

B.Thebestpaper

C.Thepaper-making 

D.Theusesofpaper.

本文主要介绍纸的历史及其用途。

71.A.细节理解题.文章第一段第二句可知答案。

72.C.细节理解题.从PaperwasnotmadeinsouthernEuropeuntilabouttheyear1100知道答案。

73.D.细节理解题.从TodayFinlandmakesthebestpaperintheworld可知答案。

74.C.词义猜测题。

根据句意和上文判断。

75.D.主旨大意题。

纵观全文本文主要谈论的是纸的用途。

【【2011连云港】

（选择型）A

Apassengertoldanairhostessthatheneededacupofwatertotakehismedicinewhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthewaterintenminutes.

Theairhostesswaskeptsobusythatsheforgottogivehimthewater.Asaresult,thepassengerwasheldup（延误）totakehismedicine.Thirtyminuteslater,whenthepassenger'

sringforservicesounded,shehurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,butherefused.

Inthefollowinghoursontheplane,eachtimetheairhostesspassedbythepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengerneveransweredaword.

Whenhewasgoingtogetofftheplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassengers'

booklet.Shewasverysad.Sheknewthathewouldwritedownsharpwords,butwithasmileshehandedittohim.

Offtheplane,sheopenedthebooklet,andsmiled,forthepassengerputit."

Ontheflight,youaskedmewhetherIneededhelpornotfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles?

"

That'

sright!

Whocanrefusetwelvesinceresmilesfromaperson?

31.Tenminuteslater,thepassengerdidn'

tgetthewater,because_________.

A.theplanedidn'

ttakeoff

B.theairhostesswaskeptbusyandforgotit

C.it'

snotallowedtotakemedicineduringtheflight

D.therewasn'

tenoughwaterontheplane

32.Theunderlinedword"

it"

inParagraph4referstothe_________.

A.medicine 

B.water 

C.cup 

D.booklet

33.Attheendofthestory,weknowthepassengerwas_______withtheairhostess.

A.satisfied 

B.unhappy 

C.angry 

D.bored

【主旨大意】讲述了一个女空姐因工作太忙而忘记了给一乘客倒水，而她后面给他倒水被他拒绝。

女空姐在接下的几个小时里，每经过一次那乘客都是微笑问他是否要帮助。

最后感动了那乘客。

告诉我们：

做错了一次，也要以真诚的微笑。

31.B 

细节题。

从第二段第一句"

Theairhostesswaskeptsobusythatsheforgottogivehimthewater."

可知。

32.D 

从第四段第一句"

thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassengers'

booklet."

33.A 

主旨大意题。

从第五段最后一句和第六段可知：

没有会拒绝一个人的二十次真诚的微笑。

【2011连云港】

（选择型）（B）

InGermanytherearedifferentkindsofhighschools.Somepreparestudentsforworkers,otherspreparethemforcollege.AllschoolsaregreatplacesformakingfriendsandlearningGerman.

Shortdays

MosthighschoolsinGermanybeginatabout8:

00a.m.andendatabout3:

30p.m.Thismeansyourmorningwillbebusywithclasses.Youwillhavetimetodohomeworkandtakepartinprivate（私人的）clubsafterschool.

Formalsetting

InGermany,teachersandstudents'

relationshipismoreformalthanyoumightbeusedto.Teachersarerespectedandstudentsmustusetheformal"

Sie（德语，您）"

whentalkingtoteachers.

Gettingtoschool

Moststudentstakepublictransporttoschoolorrideabicycle.Someareashaveschoolbuses.Itisnotcommonforparentstodrivestudentstoschool.

Privateclubs

Inmanycountries,schoolsofferofficialsportsandafter-schoolactivities.ThisislesscommoninGermany.After-schoolactivitiesareusuallyorganizedthroughprivateclubs.Thereareclubsforthingslikesoccer,dance,choir,theatreandalmosteverythingelse.OnceyouareinGermany,askaroundatschoolandtalktootherstudentstofindoutwhatprivateclubsareinyourareaandmeetyourinterests.

Differentstates,differentschools

EachofGermany'

s16stateshasitsownslightlydifferentschoolsystems.TheschoolsysteminBrandenburgwillbealittledifferentfromthesysteminBavariaforexample.Whereyoulive,yourknowledgelevelandyouragewilldecidewhatschoolyoucanattend.

34.ForhighschoolstudentsinGermany,whichisNOTthecommontransporttoschool?

A.Schoolbuses. 

B.Parents'

cars. 

C.Publictransport. 

D.Students'

bicycles.

35.InParagraph3,theunderlinedword"

respected"

canbebesttranslatedinto__________.

A.受人尊敬的 

B.令人害怕的 

C.高收入的 

D.有权势的

36.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatinGermany_______.

A.allkindsofhighschoolsareforcollege

B.ageisnotimportantforattendingschools

C.studentscantakepartinafter-schoolactivitiesfrom8:

00a.m.to3:

30p.m.

D.studentscanjoinprivateclubstomeettheirinterestsbythemselves

37.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthisarticle?

A.GermanPrivateClubs 

B.GermanPublicTransport

C.GermanHighSchools 

D.GermanCollegeSystems

【主旨大意】本文介绍了德国的高中生活。

34.B 

第四段最后一句"

Itisnotcommonforparentstodrivestudentstoschool"

35.A 

猜测词义题。

根据上下文意思：

老师和学生的关系比你平常的更正式。

以及下句"

您"

，故选A。

36.D 

A、B和C在文中都是相反的句子。

故选D。

37.C 

本文介绍了德国的高中生活。

故选C。

（选择型）（C）

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