精练精析unit16 scientists at work大纲版高一下docWord格式.docx
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A.somethingB.anything
C.everythingD.nothing
7.Dogshaveaverygood_____ofsmellandareoftenusedtosearchforsurvivorsinanearthquake.［浙江,15］
A.senseB.viewC.meansD.idea
8.Thebookisofgreatvalue.______canbeenjoyedunlessyoudigestit.［福建,23］
A.NothingB.Something
C.EverythingD.Anything
【Warmingup＆Reading基础测评】
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Thecarwentoutof（控制）andcrashed.
2.TheInstituteplanstoconductnofurther（实验）onmonkeys.
3.Nowyoucanwatchyourfavoritemoviesinthe（舒适）ofyourownhome.
4.Shescreamedastheboiling（液体）burnedherskin.
5.Itwasareal（震惊）tohearthatthefactorywouldhavetoclose.
6.Sheleftthecarinthedrivewiththe（发动机）stillrunning.
7.Ifthetreatmentis（成功的）,shecouldbebackatschoolnextmonth.
8.Thepaperwas（撕破,划破）whentheparcelfell.
9.Aslongasyoupayinadvancewewon’t（收费）youfordelivery.
10.Ifyoudon’tspeakgoodEnglish,you’llbeatabig（不利条件）whenyoutrytogetajob.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
charge,fasten,tear,conduct,lightning
1.conductor2.charged
3.Lightning
4.tearing
5.fastened
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.I_____thepagestogetherwithapaperclip.
A.attachedB.fixedC.fastenedD.tied
2.Please______allyourtoyswhenyou’vefinishedplaying.
A.pickoutB.pickup
C.pickonD.pickover
3.Loseonehourinthemorning_____youwillbelookingforittherestoftheday.
A.butB.andC.orD.so
4.You’dbetternotbuythiskindofcloth,it______.
A.istorneasyB.tearseasy
C.istorneasilyD.tearseasily
5.Youhavetospend______energyonthisworkifyouwishtopleaseyourboss.
A.agreatdealB.agreatdealof
C.PlentyD.agreatnumberof
6.—Doesyourcarbattery______easily?
—Yes.AndnormallyIhaveit_________oncehalfayear.
A.charge;
chargedB.becharged;
charging
C.charge;
chargeD.getcharged;
7.Onthelongjourney,Peter______amostinterestingguide.Weallhadawonderfultime.
A.practisedB.behaved
C.provedD.conducted
8.HemadesuchrapidprogressinEnglishstudyjustbecauseofthe______hetookofhiseveryspareminute.
A.wayB.use
C.placeD.advantage
9.______madeherexcitedwas______shehadmanagedtowinherhouseback.
A.That;
whenB.It;
that
C.What;
thatD.What;
whether
10.HowIregretted______hardatschool,______ledtothefailureinmycareer!
A.nottostudy;
whichB.nothavingstudied;
C.nothavingstudied;
whichD.nottostudy;
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.这种药已被证明是非常有效的。
2.我将挑选几本书寄给华南的几个朋友。
3.依我看,他在浪费时间。
4.他把那封信撕成了碎片。
5.他抬起手臂保护自己的脸免受风吹。
【Languagestudy语法专练】
Ⅰ.组词：
从A组和B组中各选一词合成一个新词
A组：
pea,shoe,sun,high,day,door,week,pen,head,arm
B组：
end,way,rise,chair,ache,friend,bell,break,maker,nut
Ⅱ.猜词:
根据所给的两部分英语解释猜一个合成词
1.Part1=somethingweusedtowritewithlikeapen
Part2=acontainerweusedtokeepourpensorerasersor
somethingelse
Answer:
2.Part1=oppositeofwhite
Part2=aflatandsmoothpieceofwood
3.Part1=frozenwatercomingdownfromtheskyinsoftwhite
flakes
Part2=oppositeofblack
4.Part1=partofthebodygrowinginthemouthtocutthefood
intopieces
Part2=atoolusedtomakeshoesorteethclean
5.Part1=femalechild
Part2=apersonyouknowandlikebutnotamemberofyour
family
Ⅲ.单项选择
1.—Excuseme,sir,canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?
—Goalongthisstreet;
it’sonlyabout______walk.
A.tenminute’sB.tenminutes
C.tenminuteD.tenminutes’
2._________shouldbeallowedtodrive.
A.Sixteen-year-oldB.Sixteenyearolds
C.Sixteen-year-oldsD.Sixteen-years-old
3.—Theexamwasveryeasy,wasn’tit?
—Yes,butIdon’tthink_______couldpassit.
A.somebodyB.anybody
C.nobodyD.everybody
4.His______Englishisverygood,becauseheisfromAustralia,an_____country.
A.spoken;
English-spoken
B.speaking;
English-spoken
C.spoken;
English-speaking
D.speaking;
English-speaking
5.Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis_____one.
A.better-knownB.well-known
C.best-knownD.most-known
6.Thestudentsareusedtotakingpartinthe______runeverymorninginourschool.
A.800metreslengthB.800-metres-long
C.800metrelengthD.800-metre-long
7.Juliewenttothe______tobuyapairofshoes.
A.shoesstoreB.shoestore
C.shoe’sstoreD.shoes’store
8.—Whatdidtheprofessortellyoutodo?
—Ihadtowriteare_____port.
A.three-thousandwordsB.threethousandsword
C.three-thousand-wordD.three-thousand-words
9.Hewasfilledwithenvyathis______wealth.Hedecidedtogodownsouthtoseekhisfortune.
A.brother-in-law’sB.brother’s-in-law
C.brother-in-lawD.brothers-in-law
10.Tonyisa______youngman,soheoftendoessomethingwrong.
A.simple-mindedB.simplemind
C.simplemindingD.simply-minded
【Integratingskills基础测评】
1.Ihavemuchtodobeforedrawinga（结论）.
2.Ithinkit’s（残忍的）tokeepdogslockedupinsideallday.
3.Hewasworriedaboutworkingwithpeoplewhodidnotsharehis（观点）.
4.Itwasdarkandhehadcompletelylosthis（感觉）ofdirection.
5.Babieshavebeautifullysoft（皮肤）.
6.We’llhaveto（测试）hisknowledgeofcomputers.
7.Thereisno（怀疑）whowasresponsibleforthisoutrage.
Ⅱ.选词填空
havenodoubt,drawsomeconclusions,teston,fightfor,findout
1.Noneofthisrangeofcosmetics（化妆品）hasbeenanimals.
2.BritainandArgentinacontroloftheislands.
3.Hehurriedofftowhattheproblemwas.
4.Fromthesefactswecanabouthowthepyramidswerebuilt.
5.Ithatthecouplewillsucceed.
1.Thereisnodoubt______youwillpasstheexamthistime.Youhaveworkedsohardinthepastmonths.
A.whetherB.thatC.ifD.what
2.Puttheflowersinwarmroomsto______them______thefreezingcold.
A.stop;
fromB.keep;
from
C.protect;
fromD.rescue;
off
3.Duringthethreeyearsofschoollife,ourclass______tobeagoodteamgroup.
A.wasprovedB.isproving
C.hasbeenprovedD.proved
4.Ifyou______beintimefortheearlybus,besuretogetupbeforefiveo’clockinthemorning.
A.aretoB.areaboutto
C.aregoingtoD.aredueto
5.—Excuseme,howcanIgettothestation?
—Goalongthisroad;
A.twentyminute’sB.twentyminutes
C.twentyminutes’D.twentyminute
6.Teenagersarewarnedtobecarefulwhenmakingfriendsonline,becausewhenyoucan’tseeaperson,theycouldbe_____.
A.everybodyB.anybody
C.somebodyD.nobody
7._____I’dliketosaythankstoallofyoupresent.
A.WithconclusionB.Inconclusion
C.ForconclusionD.Toconclusion
8.ThefilmMeiLanfang,_______LiMingplaysthestarringrole,hasagaindrawntheworld’sattentiontoourtraditionalChineseart.
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where
9.______isnodoubtthat100yearsagoanimaltestingwascruel.
A.ThereB.ItC.ThatD.Here
10.Manycaraccidentshappenatthis______turnoftheroad.
A.urgentB.quick
C.sharpD.immediate
【语篇限时训练】
Ⅰ.完形填空
GalileowasborninthetownofPisainItalyintheyear1564.Hewasaveryclevermanandwasinterestedinthe1ofthestars.Galileowasnot2someofthescientistsinthosedaysbecausehesometimesprovedthem3.Theybelieved,4,thataheavyobjectfellfasterthanonenotso5.Galileo,6likedtoprovethingsfor7,wentuptothetopofatowerandfromtherehe8downtwoobjects,alightoneandaheavyone9thesametime.They10thegroundtogetherasGalileosaidthey11,andprovedthosescientiststobe12.
NowtherewasaclevermancalledCopernicus,wholivedalittlebeforeGalileo.Healsowasnotlikedbythe13atthetime.Copernicushaddaredto14thatthe15movedroundthesun.Thismadethescientists16,fortheybelievedthatthesunmovedroundtheearth.
Galileowasa17ofCopernicusbuthehadno18ofprovingituntilhemadeatelescope.Galileousedhistelescopetostudythestars.Hesawenoughto19thatCopernicuswasrightandthattheearthandthesunstandsstill.
Galileolivedformanyyearsanddiedwhenhewas78yearsofage.
伽利略出生于意大利的比萨城,他聪明且喜欢研究星辰,他喜欢用试验的方法去检验一些论断是否正确。
因此为当时一些科学家所不容。
他验证了从相同高度自由落体的两物体虽重量不同,但同时落地。
他发明望远镜验证了哥白尼提出的日心学说的正确性,78岁时去世。
1.A.lightB.numberC.sizeD.study
2.A.interestedinB.fondof
C.thesameasD.likedby
3.A.carelessB.wrongC.rightD.hopeless
4.A.ofcourseB.forexample
C.howeverD.so
5.A.heavyB.fastC.bigD.small
6.A.onceB.thatC.oftenD.who
7.A.everythingB.himself
C.themD.something
8.A.setB.tookC.putD.dropped
9.A.atB.inC.onD.for
10.A.arrivedB.wentto
C.hitD.beat
11.A.couldB.wouldC.didD.made
12.A.proudB.cleverC.f
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