阅读理解BWord格式文档下载.docx

阅读理解BWord格式文档下载.docx

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（3）、Theneedformorewoodandmorelandhelptoprotectourforests.

×

（4）、We'

llhavemoreandgreaterforestsnin20or30yearsinsomepeople'

sview.

（5）、Thewriterthinksitnecessarytoprotecttheforests.

2、Nooneisgladtohearthathisbodyhastobecutopenbyasurgeonandpartofittakenout.Today,however,weneedn'

tworryaboutfeelingpainduringtheoperation.Thesickpersonfallsintoakindofsleep,andwhenheawakes,theoperationisfinished.Butthesehappyconditionsarefairlynew.Itisnotmanyyearssinceamanwhohadtohaveoperationfeltallitspain.

Longago,operationhadusuallytobedonewhilethesickmancouldfeeleverything.Soonafter1770,JoseptPriestleydiscoveredagaswhichisnowcalled"

laughinggas"

.LaughinggasbecameknowninAmerica.Youngmenandwomenwenttopartiestotryit.Mostofthemspenttheirtimelaughing,butonemanataparty,HoraceWells,noticedthatpeopledidn'

tseemtofeelpainwhentheywereusingthisgas.Hedecidedtomakeanexperimentonhimself.Heaskedafriendtohelphim.

Wellstooksomeofthegas,andhisfriendpulledoutoneofWell'

steeth.Wellsfeltnopainatall.

Ashedidn'

tknowenoughaboutlaughinggas,hegaveamanlessgasthanheshouldhave.Themancriedoutwithpainwhenhistoothwasbeingpulledout.

Wellstriedagain,butthistimehegavetoomuchofthegas,andthemandied.Wellsneverforgotthisterribleevent.

（1）、Itisnotlongsinceamanfeltallthepainwhilebeingoperated.

A

（2）、Longago,whenthesickmanwasoperatedon,hecouldfeelnothing.

B

（3）、Usingthelaughinggas,thepeopleseemedtofeelpainduringtheoperation.

（4）、Ifamantooklesslaughinggasthanheshouldhavewhenanoperationwenton,hestillfeltpain.

（5）、Onewhotooktoomuchofthelaughinggaswoulddie.

3、Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?

Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability（可靠）.

Agoodfriend,aboveallelse,triestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'

splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.

Atthesametime,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.

Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.

WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'

vefoundafriend!

（1）、Thewriterthinksthatoneoftheimportantqualitiesinchoosingafriendisunderstanding.

（2）、Ifyouhavefairweatherfriends,youwillbelucky.

（3）、Goodfriendsneedtounderstandeachother'

sfeelings.

（4）、Thispassageismainlydiscussingthequalitiesofafriend.

（5）、Themeaningofthephrase"

afairweatherfriend"

underlinedinthe1stparagraphisafriendwhosharesdifficultieswithyou.

4、ApublichousewhichwasrecentlyboughtbyMr.Jamesisupforsale.Heisgoingtosellitbecauseitishaunted（闹鬼的）.Hetoldmethathecouldnotgotosleeponenightbecauseheheardastrangenoisecomingfromthebar.Thenextmorning,hefoundthatthedoorshadbeenblockedbychairsandthefurniturehadbeenmoved.ThoughMr.Jameshadturnedthelightsoffbeforehewenttobed,theywereoninthemorning.Healsosaidthathehadfoundfiveemptywhiskybottleswhichtheghost（鬼）musthavedrunkthenightbefore.WhenIsuggestedthatsomevillagersmusthavecomeinforafreedrink,heshookhishead.Thevillagershavetoldhimthattheywillnotacceptitevenifhegivesitaway.

（1）、Mr.Jameswastheownerofthepublichouse.

（2）、Mr.Jameshadnotturnedoffthelightsthatnight.

（3）、Mr.Jamesbuiltthehouse.

（4）、Mr.Jamesfoundsixtyemptybottles.

（5）、ThewriterofthepassagebelievesMr.James'

story.

5、Afterhavinglivedforovertwentyyearsinthesamedistrict,AlbertHallwasforcedtomovetoanewneighborhood.Hesurprisedhislandlordbytellinghimthathewasleavingbecausehecouldnotaffordtobuyanymorechocolate.

ItallbeganayearagowhenAlbertreturnedhomeoneeveningandfoundalargedoginfrontofhisgate.Hewasveryfondofanimalsandashehappenedtohaveasmallpieceofchocolateinhispocket,hegaveittothedog.Thenextday,thedogwasthereagain.Itheldupitspawsandreceivedanotherpieceofchocolateasareward.Albertcalledhisnewfriend"

Bingo"

.Heneverfoundoutthedog'

srealname,norwhohisownerwas.However,Bingoappearedregularlyeveryafternoonanditwasquiteclearthathepreferredchocolatetobones.Hesoongrewdissatisfiedwithsmallpiecesofchocolateanddemandedalargebaraday.IfatanytimeAlbertneglectedhisduty,Bingogotveryangryandrefusedtolethimopenthegate.AlbertwasnowatBingo'

smercyandhadtobribehimtogetintohisownhouse!

HespentsuchalargepartofhisweeklywagestokeepBingosuppliedwiththatintheendhehadtomovesomewhereelse.

（1）、Albertlivedthereformanyyears.

（2）、Albertwasmovingbecausehedidnotliketheplace.

（3）、Albertandthedogbecamefriendsayearago.

（4）、ThedogvisitedAlberteverydaybecauseitwantedthechocolate.

（5）、Albert"

hadtobribehim"

meanshehadtotakecareofhim.

6、Doyoustillgetfreeplasticbagsfromthesupermarkets?

Thingshavechanged.

Chinahasbannedfreeplasticbagsatshopsandsupermarkets,andpeoplehavetopayforusingplasticbags.TherulestartedonJune1.Itcamebecauseourcountrytriedtomakelitterless.Makingsuper-thinplasticbagshasalsobeenbanned.

TheChineseonceusedabout3,000,000,000plasticshoppingbagsaday,andtheyhavecausedpollutionoftheenvironment.Thebagshavebecomeamaincauseofplasticpollutionbecausetheyarenoteasytobreakandpeoplethrowthemawayhereandthere.SotheChinesepeopleareencouragedtobringtheirownbagsforshopping.

Whatkindofshoppingbagisthebesttobring?

SomestudentsinChongqinghaveagoodidea.Theymaketheirownshoppingbags.Theyuseoldclothestomakeclothbags,andsendthemtotheirparentsaspresents.Theyalsoasktheirparentsandfriendstouseclothbagsinsteadofplasticones.Theythinkitistheirdutytoprotecttheenvironment.

（1）、PeopleinChinahavetopayforusingplasticbagsatshopsandsupermarketsnow.

（2）、Chinamadethisrulebecauseplasticbagswerebadfortheenvironment.

（3）、TheChinesepeopleareencouragedtobringtheirownbagsforshopping.

（4）、SomestudentsinChongqingbuyclothbagsfortheirparents.

（5）、Themainideaofthearticleisthebagshavebecomeamaincauseofplasticpollution.

7、MyAuntEdithwasawidowof50,workingasasecretary,whendoctorsdiscoveredwhatwasthenthoughttobeaveryseriousheartdisease.

AuntEdithdidn'

tacceptdefeateasily.Shebeganstudyingmedicalreportsinthelibraryandfoundanarticleinamagazineaboutawell-knownheartsurgeon,Dr.MichaelDeBakey,ofHouston,Texas.Hehadsavedthelifeofsomeonewiththesamedisease.Thearticlesaidhisfeeswereveryhigh;

AuntEdithcouldn'

tpossiblypaythem.Butcouldhetellherofsomeonewhosefeesshecouldpay?

SoAuntEdithwrotetohim.Shesimplylistedherreasonsforwantingtolive:

herthreechildren,whowouldbeontheirowninthreeorfourmoreyears;

herlittle-girldreamoftravelingandseeingtheworld.Therewasn'

tawordofself-pity－onlywarmthandhumorandthejoyofliving.Shemailedtheletter,notreallyexpectingananswer.

Afewdayslater,mydoorbellrang.AuntEdithdidn'

twaittocomein;

shestoodinthehallandreadaloud:

Yourbeautifullettermovedmeverydeeply.IfyoucancometoHouston,therewillbenochargeforeitherthehospitalortheoperation.

Signed:

MichaelDeBakey

（1）、AuntEdithstoppedworkingasasecretarywhensheknewshehadaveryseriousheartdisease.

（2）、FromthestorywecanseeAuntEdithaccepteddefeateasily.

（3）、InAuntEdith'

slettertothedoctor,sheshowedshewas