学年第一学期海珠区期末初三统考题Word文件下载.docx

学年第一学期海珠区期末初三统考题Word文件下载.docx

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C.tofindout

D.tofindingout

4.A.spent

B.took

C.cost

D.paid

5.A.setoff

B.setout

C.setback

D.setup

6.A.discovers

B.discovered

C.hasdiscovered

D.wasdiscovering

7.A.test

B.testing

C.totest

D.tested

8.A.they

B.them

C.their

D.theirs

9.A.or

B.but

C.so

D.beautify

10.A.succeed

B.success

C.successful

D.successfully

11.A.if

B.that

C.which

D.what

12.A.write

B.writing

C.written

D.towrite

13.A.beauty

B.beautiful

C.beautifully

14.A.of

B.for

C.with

D.at

15.A.Howa

B.Howan

C.Whata

D.Whatan

二、完形填空（共10小题；

每小题1.5，满分15分）

WhenitcomestoNovember11,theyounggenerationswillconsideritastheSingles’Dayas

wellastheonlineshoppingcarnival（狂欢节）.

Onlineshoppinghasbeenmuchmore__16__especiallyafterJackMa,theCEOofTmall

andTaobao,hadtheideaof“DoubleEleven”.The__17__ofonlineshoppingincludecheaper

pieces,fastsearching,comparingbetweenproducts,andsavingtime.Beforetheshoppersmake

theirdecisions,theycancheck__18__andrecommendationsabouttheproductsformotherbuyers.Itistrulyglobalsopeoplecanbuythebestproductsfromallovertheworld.Distanceisnolongera___19____becausemostsellersprovideanexpressservice（快递服务）andgoodswillbesentstraighttothedoor___20____.Youdon’tevenneedto___21____outofyourhouseorgototheshops.Youcanstayathomewithanicecupofteaandjustclickyourmousetochoosearticleyoulike.

Onlineshoppingisvery___22____,butthere’salwaysatrap.Shopperswhobuyproducts

onlineare___23____thattheproductsmaybedifferentfromwhattheyhaveexpected.Online

shoppinghasprovedtobe___24____enough.Onlineshoppershavetofillintheirpersonal

informationandcreditcardinformation,whichcanbestolenandusedbyskillfulhackers.Itwill

increasetheriskoflosingmoney.

Soweshouldbe___25____enoughtoavoidtheseproblemswhenweenjoyonlineshopping.

16.A.important

B.necessary

C.excellent

D.fashionable

17.A.achievements

B.agreements

C.advantages

D.adventures

18.A.requests

B.reviews

C.researches

D.requirements

19.A.mistake

B.trouble

C.question

D.problem

20.A.quickly

B.slowly

C.freely

D.suddenly

21.A.stand

B.step

C.look

D.sit

22.A.convenient

B.difficult

C.dangerous

D.expensive

23.A.bored

B.worried

C.excited

D.pleased

24.A.unsafe

B.unusual

C.untrue

D.unhappy

25.A.cheerful

B.useful

C.helpful

D.careful

三、阅读（共两节满分45分）

A

ThegovernmentinChinaplanstoenditsone-childpolicyandletfamilieshavetwochildreninstead.

TheplanwasannouncedonThursdayafterhigh–levelpoliticalmeetingsinBeijing.AChineseCommunistPartystatementgaveanumberofreasonsforthechangeinpolicy.Thestatementsaidthechangeismeanttobalancepopulationdevelopment,stopafallingbirthrate（出生率）andstrengthenthecountry’slaborforce（劳动力）.

China,withthelargestpopulationintheworld,startedtheone–childpolicyin1980.Butthegovernmentallowedonlyasmallnumberofcouplestohavetwochildren.Forexample,somefamiliesinthecountrysidecouldhavetwochildren,ifthefirst-bornchildisagirl.

In2013,theChinesegovernmentgaveothercouplesachancetohavetwochildrenifoneof

themwasanonlychild.

JiangQuanbao,ateacherandpopulationexpert,explainedhowChinesefamiliesreacttothe

newestpolicy.“Toomanyyoungpeopleinthecitiesarenolongerinterestedinhavingasecond

child,”hesaid.“Peopleinthecountrysidearemoreinterested.Butsomeofthemarealready

allowedtohavetwochildren.”

Attheendof2014,Chinahadapopulationof1.37billionpeople.Atotalof800millionof

themhavejobs.Butthelabormarketpopulationwilldropin35years.Thatistosay,thecountry

willbeingreatneedoflaborbytheyear2050.Withthetwo-childpolicy,anincreaseinbirthscan

solvethisproblem.

Boysandgirls,whatdoyouthinkofthetwo-childpolicy?

Doyouwanttohaveanew-born

brotherorasister?

26.Whydoesthegovernmentplantoendtheone-childpolicy?

A.Becauseweneedalargerpopulation.

B.Becausemillionsofpeoplehavejobs.

C.Becausemostfamilieswanttohaveasecondchild.

D.Becauseafallingbirthratemustbestopped.

27.Howdomostyoungpeopleinthecitiesreacttothetwo-childpolicy?

A.Theysupportthepolicy.B.Theydon’tthinkitisgood.

C.They’reveryinterested.D.They’renotinterestedanymore.

28.Whenwillourcountrybeseriouslyshortoflaboriftheone-childpolicycontinues?

A.In2015.B.In2035.C.In2050.D.In2070

29.What’stheorderofthefollowingevents?

①Thetwo-childpolicywasannounced.

②Chinahadapopulationof1.37billionpeople.

③Somefamiliesinthecountrysidecouldhavetwochildren.

④Familiescouldhavetwochildrenifoneparentwasanonlychild.

A.③④②①B.②①④③C.④③②①D.③①④②

30.Whatmayhappenafterwehavethetwo-childpolicy?

1.Therewillbemoreoldpeople.

2.Thelabormarketpopulationwilldrop.

3.Almosteveryfamilywillhaveasecondchild.

4.Thepopulationdevelopmentwillbebalanced.

B

Adaughtercomplainedtoherfatheraboutherlifeandhowthingshavebeensohardforher.

Shedidnotknowshewasgoingtomakeitandwantedtogiveup.Shewastiredoffightingand

struggling.Itseemedasoneproblemwassolvedanewonearose.

Herfather,acook,tookhertothekitchen.Hefilledthreepotswithwaterandplacedeach

onahighfire.Inoneheplacedcarrots,inthesecondheplacedeggs,andinthelastheplaced

coffeebeans.Heledthemboil,withoutsayingaword.

Thedaughterhadnoideawhathewastryingtodo.Halfanhourlater,heturneddownthe

fireandplacedthecarrots,eggsandthecoffeeintodifferentbowls.Heaskedhisdaughter,"

Darling,whatdoyousee?

"

Carrots,eggs,andcoffee."

shereplied.

Hebroughthercloserandaskedhertofeelthecarrots.Shedidandnoticedthattheywere

soft.Hethenaskedhertotakeaneggandbreakit.Afterpullingofftheshell,sheobservedthe

hard-boiledegg.Finally,heaskedhertosipthecoffee.Thedaughterenjoyedthetasteofcoffee

andsmile.

Sheasked,"

Whatdoesitmean,Father?

Heexplained,"

Eachofthemhadfacedthesamesituation,212degreesofboilingwater.

However,theyhaddifferentresults.Thecarrotswentinstrongandhard.Butaftergoingthroughboilingwater,itbecomesoftandweak.Theinsideoftheeggbecomehardenedintheboiling

water.Itwasalsochangedbythewaterlikethecarrots.However,thecoffeebeansarethemost

powerful.Aftertheywereintheboilingwater,theyturnedthewaterintotastycoffee.

Whichareyou?

heaskedhisdaughter,"

Whenadversityknocksonyourdoor,howdoyou

respond?

Areyouacarrot,anegg,oracoffeebean?

’

31.Whydidthedaughtergotoherfather?

A.Shewantedtoeatsomething.B.Shecausedaproblem.

C.Shehadsometroubleswithherlife.D.Shecomplainedherfather.

32.Whatdoestheunderlinewordarosemeaninparagraph1?

A.Appeared.B.WorkedoutC.Disappeared.D.Putout.

33.Whatdoyouthinkthefatherwantedhisdaughtertobe?

A.Carrot.B.AnEgg.C.Acoffeebean.D.Water.

34.Whatdoyouthinkofherfather?

A.Warm-hearted.B.WorkedoutC.Disappeared.D.Putout.

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Lifeisfulloftrouble.B.Afatherandadaughter.

C.Howtobeagoodcook.D.Carrots,eggsandcoffeebeans.

C

Directors-GeneralBokova,ladiesandgentlemen.

Itgivesmeagreatpleasuretojoinyouforthisimportantinitiative（大会）astheUNmarksits

70thanniversary（周年）.

Educationisverycloseinmyheart.MyfathergrewupinaverysmallvillageinChina.In

thosedays,notmanyvillagerscouldread.Somyfatheropenedanightschooltoteachthemhow

toread.Withhishelp,manypeoplelearnedtowritetheirownnames;

withhishelp,manypeople

learnedtoreadnewspapersforthefirsttime;

withhishelp,manywomenwereabletoteachtheir

childrenhowtoread.Asthisdaughter,Iknowwhateducationmeanstothepeople,e