届湖北省荆州市高三上学期第一次质量检查 英语试题解析版文档格式.docx
《届湖北省荆州市高三上学期第一次质量检查 英语试题解析版文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《届湖北省荆州市高三上学期第一次质量检查 英语试题解析版文档格式.docx(21页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
9.15.C.£
9.18.
答案:
B
1.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Managerandclerk.B.Customerandsalesgirl.C.Husbandandwife.
2.Howmuchdidthewomanpayforthecap?
A.10dollars.B.40dollars.C.50dollars.
3.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Havehiscarrepaired.B.LendhiscartoBill.C.RefuseBillwithawhitelie.
4.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Attheairport.B.Atabusstop.C.Attherailwaystation.
5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shedidn’tseethatprogram.
B.Shedidn’tfinishwatchingthatprogram.
C.Shewenttobedlatelastnight.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6.Whydoesthemanlookunhappy?
A.Helosthiscomputer.
B.Heisworriedabouthispaper.
C.Hehasnotimetolookafterhissister.
7.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Sunday.B.Monday.C.Tuesday.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeintheafternoon?
A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Windy.
9.WhatwillNancybringprobably?
A.Abottleofwine.
B.Plasticknivesandforks.
C.Sandwichesandsoftdrinks.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdidthewomanbuy?
A.Acoat.B.Asweater.C.Ahat.
11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthepricesofgoodsinthatstore?
A.Reasonable.B.Toohigh.C.Quitelow.
12.Whatwillthespeakersdointheevening?
A.Readbooks.B.Seeamovie.C.WatchTV.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Changingabicycle.B.Returningabicycle.C.Orderingabicycle.
14.Whatkindofbicycledoesthemanwant?
A.Ausedone.B.Asportsone.C.Atouringone.
15.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?
A.$249.50.B.$214.90.C.$185.
16.Howwillthemanpay?
A.Incash.B.Bycreditcard.C.Bycheck.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howlongdoesthetourlast?
A.Twoweeks.B.Fivedays.C.Threedays.
18.Wherewillthetouristsvisittomorrowafternoon?
A.ChinaFolkCultureVillage.B.WindowoftheWorld.C.DapengFort.
19.WherewillthetouristsstayonFridaymorning?
A.InShenzhen.B.InHongKong.C.InGuangzhou.
20.Howwillthetouriststravelhome?
A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
WelcometoWindsorCastle,theoldestandlargestoccupiedcastleintheworld.Windsorisoneoftheofficialresidences(住所)oftheQueen,whosometimesstayshere.
Audiotours
FreeaudiotoursareavailableonleavingtheAdmissionCentreatthestartofyourvisit.Thereisadescriptiveaudiotourforblindandpoor-sightedvisitors.
Guidedtours
VisitorscanexplorethehistoryoftheCastlethroughatourofthePrecinctswithanexpertguide.ToursdepartatregularintervalsthroughoutthedayfromtheCourtyardandfinishattheentrancetotheStateApartments.
Forthosevisitingwithchildren,aspecialfamilytourandvariousactivitiesareofferedduringschoolholidaysandatweekends.Pleasenotethat,forsafereasons,pushchairsarenotpermittedintheStateApartments.However,babycarriersareavailabletoborrow.
StGeorge’sChapel(小教堂)
VisitorsarrivingattheCastleafter15:
00fromMarchtoOctoberareadvisedtovisitStGeorge’sChapelfirstbeforeitcloses.
Shopping
ShopsofferawiderangeofsouvenirsdesignedfortheRoyalCollection,includingbooks,postcards,china,jewellery,andchildren’stoys.PleaseaskattheMiddleWardshopaboutourhomedeliveryservice.
Refreshments(点心)
BottledwatercanbepurchasedfromtheCourtyardandMiddleWardshops.FromApriltoSeptembericecreamisalsoavailable.VisitorswishingtoleavetheCastleforrefreshmentsinthetownmayobtainre-entrypermitsfromthecastleshops.EatinganddrinkingarenotpermittedintheStateApartmentsorStGeorge’sChapel.
Photographyandmobilephones
Non-commercialphotographyandfilmingarewelcomedintheCastle.Photography,videorecordingandfilmingarenotpermittedinsidetheStateApartmentsorStGeorge’sChapelinconsiderationofothervisitors.
Security
AsWindsorCastleisaworkingroyalpalace,visitorsandtheirbelongingsshouldgetthroughairport-stylesecuritychecks.Forsafetyandsecurityreasonsaone-waysystemoperatesalongthevisitorroute.
1.Whatisspeciallyofferedtovisitorswithkids?
A.Afreetoy.B.Apushchair.
C.Ababycarrier.D.Asecurityguard.
2.Whomaygetre-entrypermits?
A.Visitorsbuyinggiftsinthecastleshops.
B.VisitorswishingtoeatoutsidetheCastle.
C.VisitorsbuyingwaterfromtheCourtyard.
D.VisitorseatingoutsideStGeorge’sChapel.
3.Whattypeofwritingisthispassage?
A.Anotice.B.Anadvertisement.
C.Atourreview.D.Anofficialreport.
【答案】1.C2.B3.B
【解析】本文介绍了世界上历史最悠久、规模最大的占领城堡—温莎城堡。
文中从旅程、购物、安保等方面介绍了来温莎城堡旅游的相关细节。
1.细节理解题。
在visitorswithbabies标题下有babycarriersareavailabletoborrow.可以得知带婴幼儿的游客可以借一个婴儿车。
故选C.
2.细节理解题。
在Refreshments(点心)标题下有Visitorswishingtoleavethecastleforrefreshmentsinthetownmayobtainthere-entrypermitsfromthecastleshops.想要在城堡外面就餐的人可以获得再次进入城堡的权利。
故选B。
3.推理判断题。
根据文中以黑体、大写等方式加以提示的购物、就餐等文字,判断材料的核心是一则广告布告。
A.Anotice.一个通知;
B.Anadvertisement.一则广告;
C.Atourreview.旅游评论;
D.Anofficialreport.官方报道。
【名师解析】
3B【解题剖析】此题属于推理判断题中的
(1)根据不同文体,推断目的意图。
不同的文章可能有不同的写作目的,通常作者的写作目的有以下三种:
1)toentertainreaders(娱乐读者,让人发笑),常见于故事类的文章。
2)topersuadereaders(说服读者接受某种观点)常见于广告类的文章。
3)toinformreaders(告知读者某些信息)多见于科普类﹑新闻报道类﹑文化类或社会类的文章。
高考阅读试题设计到各类文章,而以议论文为主,文章的主题句、核心句往往会直接或间接地表明作者的态度立场;
阅读理解中也有说明文、描述文。
前者因为其体裁的客观性,所以作者的态度也往往采取中立。
而后者因为其文章观点往往不直接提出,而且作者写作时也常带有某种倾向性,所以,阅读时要善于根据文章的文体来学会推断作者的情感态度和目的。
答案需要从文章的黑体、大写AudiotoursGuidedtoursStGeorge’sChapel(小教堂)Shopping进行推断。
【答案定位】根据文中以黑体、大写AudiotoursGuidedtoursStGeorge’sChapel(小教堂)Shopping等方式加以提示的购物、就餐等文字,判断材料的核心是一则广告布告。
【推理关系】题干Whattypeofwritingisthispassage?
☞文章内容AudiotoursGuidedtoursStGeorge’sChapel(小教堂)Shopping
【答案】AudiotoursGuidedtoursStGeorge’sChapel(小教堂)Shopping☞B选项Anadvertisement.
Agroupofartists,writersandintellectualshaslaunchedanew“university”inLondon,designedtohelpthosetootiedupwithworktoappreciatethefinerthingsinlife,likeart,booksandtravel.
TheSchoolofLife,operatingoutofasmallshopintheartydistrictofBloomsbury,describesitselfasa“chemistforthemind”thatplanstooffer“culturalsolutionstoeverydayailments(疾病)”.Ithopestoinspirethosewhohavegotoutofthehabitofreadingdecentbooks,cannotkeepconversationflowingatdinnerparties,orneedtoexpandtheirholidayhorizons.ThephilosopherAlaindeBotton,authorofHowProustCanChangeYourLife,andSophieHowarth,aformercurator(馆长)attheTateModemGallery,areamongthestaffmembers.
Thefoundersbelievethatpeoplewithtoolittletimetospareneedinstructioninhowtoliveamorefulfilled(有成就感的)existence.Perhapsyouhaveaburningquestionforapaleontologist(古生物学家).“Perhapsyou’reconsideringacareerchangeandwanttotalkfirst-handtoaphotographerorlandscapedesigner.TheSchoolofLifehasalargeprofessionalstaffwhoarewillingtomeetwithyouforanhourofchatinexchangeforasmallfee,”thewebsiteexplains,listing50experts.
Amongcoursesbeingofferedlaterthisyearareinstructioninlife,love,work,familyandpolitics.Atypicalcourse,inlove,willexplorewhyrelationshipsaresocomplicatedandwhyattractionebbsandflows.“Wedrawonideasfromphilosophy,psychoanalysis(心理分析),literatureandart.WediscoverwhatthelikesofPlato,Shakespeare,TolstoyandFreudhadtosayaboutcompassion,empathyandself-love,”theinstructorspromise.
Coursesrunforsixweeksandcost195pounds.
4.FromParagraph1weknowthepurposeof“theuniversity”isto.
A.helppeopleliveafinerlife
B.tellpeoplehowtospendtheirsparetime
C.makemoneybysettingupauniversityontheinternet
D.offereducationtothosewhohavelittlechancetogotouniversity
5.TheSchoolofLifeofferscoursestothosewho.
A.pursueaqualitylife
B.trytoimprovecommunicativeskills
C.getintothehabitofreadinggoodbooks
D.seeksolutionstotheirphysicaldiseases
6.ThecoursesoftheSchoolofLifeareofferedby.
A.freechattingonlinewithartypeople
B.chattingwithinstructorsfacetoface
C.makingappointmentswithchemists
D.attendingpubliclecturesgivenbyfounders
7.Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthebesttitle?
A.Anewuniversity—solutionstoeverything
B.Anewuniversity—instructionstoyourcareer
C.TheSchoolofLife—achemistformind
D.TheSchoolofLife—aschoolforhealth
【答案】4.A5.A6.B7.C
【解析】一群艺术家、作家和知识分子在伦敦创建了一所新的“大学”,旨在帮助那些埋头于工作的人们欣赏生活中更加美好的事物,比如艺术、书籍和旅游等。
4.细节理解题。
根据第一段designedtohelpthosetootiedupwithworktoappreciatethefinerthingsinlife得知新大学是为了帮助人们欣赏生活中美好的事情。
得知故选A。
5.推理判断题。
根据第三段Thefoundersbelievethatpeoplewithtoolittletimetospareneedinstructioninhowtoliveamorefulfilled(有成就感的)existence.得知学校创建者认为,那些没有多少空闲时间的人需要额外的指导,学会用他们有限的时间过上更加充实的生活。
可以判断出生活大学向那些想要过上高品质生活的人们提供课程。
6.细节理解题。
根据第三段TheSchoolofLifehasalargeprofessionalstaffwhoarewillingtomeetwithyouforanhourofchatinexchangeforasmallfee,”得知生活学校有很多自由职业的教职员,愿意跟你面对面谈上一个小时,只收取一点点费用。
得知故选B。
7.主旨大意题。
根据第二段TheSchoolofLife,operatingoutofasmallshopintheartydistrictofBloomsbury,describesitselfasa“chemistforthemind”得知这所生活学校开在布鲁姆斯博里艺术区的一间小作坊,它把自己形容为“头脑的药剂