中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解练习题含答案Word文件下载.docx

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中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解练习题含答案Word文件下载.docx

(不超过7个词)

(2)WhatkindofpersondoesVictorwanttosharethehousewith?

(不超过3个词)

(3)WhatplacedoesVictorwanttofindtolivein?

(不超过5个词)

【答案】

(1)Becausehecandecidewheretolive.

(2)Neatandquiet.

(3)Aplacewithconvenienttraffic.

【解析】【分析】文章大意:

本文主要说明维克多写给艾伦的一封信,信中维克多就自己选择新居向艾伦寻求帮助。

(1)根据Ihaveachancetochoosemynewplacetolive!

mexcitedandalittlenervous. 

可知维克多感到激动的原因是他选择一个新地方居住。

故填Becausehecandecidewheretolive.

(2)根据Ijustneedtosearchforaroommatewhoisneatandquiet.可知作者只需要找一个干净安静的室友。

故填Neatandquiet.

(3)根据Ialsoneedtothinkcarefullyaboutthelocation.Iprobablyneedtolookforsomewherenearabusstoporanundergroundstation.可以推知他想找一个交通便利的地方。

故填Aplacewithconvenienttraffic.

【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

2.根据表格内容补全短文。

Module

Topic

Reading

Culture

1

Friendship

Anne'

sbestfriend

FriendshipinRome

2

Wildworld

Animalsindanger

Sharks'

rights

3

Healthyliving

Properexercise

Thetreeoflife

4

Music

Greatmusicians

ofthepast

ViennaNew

Year'

sConcert

Here'

sacontenttablefromReadingforEnjoyment.Thereare________modulesinthisbooks.Eachmodulehasthreeparts-________,ReadingandCulture.ThetopicsareFriendship,Wildworld,Healthylivingand________.TheReadingpartprovideslotsoffreshreadingpassages,whichhelpstudentsimprovetheir________skillssuchasfindingfacts,andbringthemgreatenjoymentaswell.The________partprovidesrichculturalbackgroundthroughshortstories.Thebookhelpsopenupstudents’eyesandimprovetheircomprehensionabilities.

【答案】four/4;

Topic;

Music;

reading;

Culture

【解析】【分析】

(1)根据表格Module中1234,可知一共4个单元,故填four/4。

(2)根据表格可知每单元有话题Topic、阅读Reading和文化Culture三个部分,故填Topic。

(3)根据表格可知话题是关于Friendship友谊、Wildworld野生世界、Healthyliving健康生活和Music音乐四个部分,故填Music。

(4)根据表格可知阅读部分会提高学生的阅读技能,即readingskills,故填reading。

(5)根据表格可知文化部分提供丰富的文化背景,故填Culture。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

3.阅读下面短文,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处,使短文内容完整、意思连贯。

In2011,whenBritishphotographerDavidJ.SlaterwasvisitingaparkinIndonesia,hiscamerawastakenawaybyagroupofblackmonkeys.Theresultwashundredsofmonkeyselfies(自拍照).Thebestonesshowamonkeysmilingtoothilyforthecamera.________

Nobodyknewtheywouldcreateacopyright(版权)battlethreeyearslater.

Lastmonth,awebsiteputthemonkeyselfiesonlineunderacollectiondfreephotoswithoutSlater'

spermission(允许).________

However,thewebsiterefusedtodoso.TheysaidthataccordingtoUScopyrightlaw,whoeverpushesthebuttononthecameraownsthecopyrighttothephoto.________

Theysaid,"

UScopyrightlawsaysthatworksthatcomefromanon-humansourcecan'

taskforcopyright.Thatmeansmonkeysdon'

towncopyright."

 

________ 

Hesaidheboughtthecameras;

hespentalotofmoneytravelingtoIndonesia,anditwashiscarelessnessthatallowedthemonkeystotakehiscamerasaway. 

Allthesehavemadehimownthepictures,nomatterwhopushedthebutton.Inasense,themonkeyshelpedhimtakethephotos,Slatersaid.

________ 

Whodoyouthinkwillwinthisinterestingbattle?

A.ItwasthemonkeysbutnotSlaterthatpushedthebutton.

B.Asofnow,therehasbeennoresultintheMonkeySelfiecase.

C.SlaterthensoldthephotosandtheybecamepopularontheInternet.

D.Slateraskedthewebsitetotakethemdownsinceheownsthecopyright.

E.Slaterarguesthatthepicturesbelongtohimastheyweretakenfromhiscamera.

【答案】C;

D;

A;

E;

B

【解析】【分析】选项意思:

A.ItwasthemonkeysbutnotSlaterthatpushedthebutton.是猴子而不是Slater按了按钮。

B.Asofnow,therehasbeennoresultintheMonkeySelfiecase.眼下,猴子自拍事件还没有结果。

C.SlaterthensoldthephotosandtheybecamepopularontheInternet.Slater之后卖了照片,他们在网络上变得流行起来。

D.Slateraskedthewebsitetotakethemdownsinceheownsthecopyright.Slater要求网站把他们撤下来,因为他拥有版权。

E.Slaterarguesthatthepicturesbelongtohimastheyweretakenfromhiscamera.Slater争论说这些照片属于他,因为他们是用他的照相机拍的。

(1)根据下文Nobodyknewtheywouldcreateacopyright(版权)battlethreeyearslater.没有人知道三年之后他们三年后会导致一场版权之战,可知相机的主人DavidJ.Slater把照片放到了网上。

故选C。

(2)根据上文Lastmonth,awebsiteputthemonkeyselfiesonlineunderacollectiondfreephotoswithoutSlater'

spermission(允许).上个月,一个网站没有经过Slater的同意,把猴子的自拍照放到了免费图片的收集里;

和下文However,thewebsiterefusedtodoso.然而,网站拒绝这么做,可知Slater要求网站撤下图片。

故选D。

(3)根据上文TheysaidthataccordingtoUScopyrightlaw,whoeverpushesthebuttononthecameraownsthecopyrighttothephoto.他们说,谁拍的照片谁就拥有版权,可知网站认为是猴子拍的照片,版权属于猴子,而不是Slater。

故选A。

(4)根据下文Hesaidheboughtthecameras.他说是他买的照相机,可知此处Slater争论照片是属于他的。

故选E。

(5)根据下文Whodoyouthinkwillwinthisinterestingbattle?

你认为谁会赢得这场有趣的战争,可知这场版权之战还没有结果。

故选B。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。

首先理解选项意思,其次在阅读文章时注意圈出选项出现过的关键词或者同义词,对无关的选项进行排除,最终选出正确答案。

4.阅读下面的短文,然后根据文章内容简要回答小题。

StephenHawkingwasborninEnglandin1942.He'

soneofthemostfamousscientistsonspaceandtimeintheworld.HeiscalledtheKingoftheUniverse.

HestudiedmathandscienceatOxfordUniversity,thenhebecameseriouslyill,whichmadehimunabletospeakorbreathewithoutthehelpofmachines.

HewentontostudyatCambridgeUniversityaftergraduatingfromOxfordUniversity.In1965,hegotaDoctor'

sDegreeofphilosophy(哲学).Becauseofhisseriousillness,itwasdifficultforhimtodrawdiagramsortowrite.Sohestartedtothinkinpictures.Withthisnewwayofthinking,heisrespectedbypeopleintheworld.Thenin1988,hewrotehisfirstimportantbook,ABriefHistoryofTime.Itwassoldmorethan5.5millioncopiesinover33differentlanguages.HewasonceinvitedtoChinatogivelectures(做演讲).Hisself-confidenceandhumouousconversationsimpressedusdeeply.

(1)WasHawkingborninEngland?

(nomorethan3words)

(2)WhatdidHawkingstudyatOxfordUniversity?

(3)WhendidHawkinggethisDoctor'

sDegreeofphilosophy?

(nomorethan2words)

(4)What'

sthenameofHawking'

sfirstimportantbook?

(nomorethan5word)

(5)WherewasHawkingonceinvitedtogivelectures?

(1word)

【答案】

(1)Yes,hewas./Yes.

(2)Mathandscience.

(3)In1965.

(4)ABriefHistoryofTime.

(5)China.

5.阅读下面短文,简略回答所提出的问题。

QuJuanruistheofficialinheritor(官方传承人)ofJiaxingCityTongxiangflower—drumopera.Shebegantobeonthestagewhenshewasateenager."

MymotherdiedwhenIwas14.I'

velivedwithmyfathersincethen.Intheolddays,womenwerenotallowedtoperformopera.However,myfatheralwayssupportedmewhenItriedtosing."

Qusaid.

Qustartedperforminginthelocaltroupe(剧团)calledAiminFlower—DrumOpera.Later,thetroupewasdisbanded(解散),andshewentbacktofarming.

Afterthat,theyounggirltriedtosetupthetroupeseveraltimesbutfailed.Shereallylivedahardlifeatthattime.Butshedidn'

tgiveup.

In2001,somedevelopersplannedtorebuildWuzhen.Theythoughtaplacewhichhasnocultureisoflittlesignificance(意义).Sotheywantedtobringbacklocalcustoms,includingtheTongxiangflower—drumopera.Quwastheironlyhope.

Knowingshecouldsingagain,Quwassoexcited.Whetherit'

scoldorhot.QualwaysgiveshereverythingonstageinWuzhen.Shehassixrounds(场)ofperformingeverydayandeachroundlasts30minutes.In2017,shewasbadlyill,yetitdidn'

tstopher.

"

Icanstillsingandperform.I'

dlovetobehere."

Qusaid.Inheropinion,operalifeisawonderfuldreamthatcan'

tbemissed.

(1)WhendidQubegintobeonthestage?

(2)WhydidQugobacktofarming?

(3)DidQureturntothestageorgiveupperformingatlast?

(4)HowlongdoesQuperformeveryday?

(5)WhatdoesQuthinkoftheoperalife?

【答案】

(1)Whenshewasateenager.

(2)Becausethetroupewasdisbanded.

(3)Shereturned/wentbacktothestage.

(4)180minutes./3hours.

(5)(Itis)awonderfuldream(thatcan'

tbemissed).

6.根据短文内容填写表格。

Forthoseofuswhoarestudyingatschool,thetimeofexamsisverystressful(紧张的)anddifficult.Somepeoplefindexamtimessobadthattheybecomeill,becausetheyareafraidoffailing;

theyareafraidoflettingtheirparentsandfamilydown.Ifexamsarereallymakingyouillorworried,don'

thideyourfeelings.Talktosomeoneaboutit.Maybeyoucanspeaktoafriend,orsomeoneinyourfamily,orteachersatyourplaceofstudy.Ifonepersondoesn'

thelpyou,asksomeoneelse.

Howtogetthroughexams?

Hereissomeadvice:

Askateacherortutorabouthowtoreviewyourlessons,andexamskills—howtoworkwhenyouareinanexam.Takeshortrestsduringyourtimeofwork.Ifyourmindistired,itwillnotrememberwell.Planyo

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