自考英语二历年真题及答案全文档格式.docx

自考英语二历年真题及答案全文档格式.docx

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C

　　3.PoorspeakerofEnglishthoughhewasatthetime，hestillmanagedtomakehimself_______.

　　A.understand

　　B.understood

　　C.understanding

　　D.tounderstand

B

　　4.Therearemanysalesthisseason，duringwhichstoreswilllowertheir_________prices.

　　A.normal

　　B.general

　　C.ordinary

　　D.usual

A

　　5.Asforfamilyeducation，parentsareencouragedtorelyon_________ratherthanpunishment.

　　A.criticism

　　B.intimidation

　　C.persuasion

　　D.scolding

　　6.Scientistsdoubtwhetherit’s_________toregulateone’sbiologicalclockbydrinking.

　　A.feasible

　　B.incredible

　　C.fashionable

　　D.valuable

　　7.You’dbetterleavethings________ifyoudon’tknowhowtodealwiththem.

　　A.lonely

　　B.only

　　C.lone

　　D.alone

　　8.Theroomwasquiet，_________theoccasionalcoughingfrommythroat.

　　A.incase

　　B.exceptfor

　　C.byfar

　　D.insteadof

　　9.Sofarscientistshaveonlyacquired_________understandingofthephysicalprocessesthatcauseearthquakes.

　　A.apartial

　　B.achangeable

　　C.anoriginal

　　D.anindividual

　　10.Theprofit-sharingplanisdesignedto_______thestafftoworkhard.

　　A.calculate

　　B.demonstrate

　　C.speculate

　　D.motivate

　　二、ClozeTest（10points,1pointeach）下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。

　　1.Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisforawoman.Amangoesshopping1heneedssomething.Hispurposeissettledanddecided2.Heknowswhathewantsandhisobjectiveistofinditand3it;

thepriceisasecondary4.Mostmen5walkintoashopandaskthesalesman6whattheywant.Iftheshophasitinstock,thesalesmanpromptly7it,andthebusinessoftryingitonproceeds8.Allbeingwell,the9canbeandofteniscompletedinlessthanfiveminutes,withhardlyanybargainandtotheirsatisfaction.Foraman，slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants，10doesnothaveexactlywhathewants.Inthatcasethesalesman，asthenameimplies，triestosellthecustomersomethingelse.

（1）.

　　（A）.although

　　（B）.before

　　（C）.unless

　　（D）.because

D

（2）.

　　（A）.inadvance

　　（B）.inaddition

　　（C）.incontrast

　　（D）.inreturn

A

　　（3）.

　　（A）.book

　　（B）.order

　　（C）.buy

　　（D）.take

C

　　（4）.

　　（A）.transaction

　　（B）.consideration

　　（C）.regulation

　　（D）.possession

B

　　（5）.

　　（A）.simply

　　（B）.necessarily

　　（C）.reluctantly

　　（D）.inevitably

　　（6）.

　　（A）.of

　　（B）.with

　　（C）.for

　　（D）.at

　　（7）.

　　（A）.leaves

　　（B）.makes

　　（C）.prevents

　　（D）.produces

　　（8）.

　　（A）.atonce

　　（B）.atfirst

　　（C）.atbest

　　（D）.atleast

　　（9）.

　　（A）.sale

　　（B）.deal

　　（C）.payment

　　（D）.request

　　（10）.

　　（A）.and

　　（B）.or

　　（C）.but

　　（D）.as

　　三、ReadingComprehension（30points,2pointseach）从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。

　　1.MyhusbandChristopherwasonceafinancialplanner.Eventhoughhecouldn’tbalanceourbudget，hisclientstrustedhimcompletelyandhemadethemfeelsecure.Inexchangetheypaidhimverywell.Wehadanicelifethen.Atthattime，myyogastudio（瑜伽馆）wasjuststartingtomakeaprofit，andIhadrecentlydecoratedit.Atlast，Iwasincontrolofmyworkinglifeandpouredmyheartandsoulintomakingitsucceed.

　　Whenwefirstmet，IfellhardforChristopherrightaway,althoughIwouldn’tcallitlove.I’dneverbeenwithamanwhowasprettierthanIwas,butafterawhileIgotusedtothis，anditdidn’tbothermesomuch.Iwasrecoveringfromabrokenheartandneededsomethingtohelpmemoveon.Ifitwasn’tlove,itwasgoodenough，andwhenheaskedmetomarryhimIjumpedatthechance，knowingthatitmightbemylast.

　　Thingsstartedoutsowell.IwasworkingsteadilyandChristopherwaspatientlyclimbinguptheladderinhisdepartment.Then，withoutanywarning，onegraywinterafternooninyearfive，hejustuppedandlefthisdeskatthebank，handedinhisresignation，andcamehomeandtoldmehewantedtostartaninteriordesignbusiness.

　　Hehasalwayslovedmixingandmatching，andhasarealeyeforcolor,texture，andshape，buttheideaofturningahobbyintoabusinesswasn’tsomethingwehadeverdiscussed.Ithoughtthestressofhisjobwasbecomingtoomuchandperhapshewouldtakeafewmonthsoffoverthespringandsummertorelaxandgettheideaoutofhissystem.Ididn’tbelievehecouldbeserious.Butoncehehadafewclients，hebegantodrawupplans，orderingcataloguesandturningouremptyworkshopintoakindofmakeshiftstudiowithallofhissketchespinnedtothewall.Afterspendingalotoftimeandmoneyonallofthispreparation，andreallydoingquiteanicejobofit，hecalledeachclientinturnandapologized，sayinghewouldn’tbeabletodesigntheirlivingspacesafterall.

（1）.Asafinancialplanner,Christopher.

　　（A）.paidhisclientsverywell

　　（B）.wastrustedbyhisclients

　　（C）.wasmakinghisyogastudioprofitable

　　（D）.couldmakehisfamily’sbudgetbalanced

（2）.Thewomaninthepassage.

　　（A）.fellinlovewithChristopheratfirstsight

　　（B）.managedayogastudiowithherhusband

　　（C）.feltreallyuncomfortablewithasmartman

　　（D）.marriedChristopherbecauseofabrokenheart

　　（3）.HiswifethoughtChristophersuddenlyquithisjobbecausehe.

　　（A）.couldn’twaittogetpromoted

　　（B）.hadexperienceininteriordesign

　　（C）.wantedtodosomethingheenjoyed

　　（D）.couldn’tbearthepressurefromhisjob

　　（4）.Thewomanherhusband’sdecision.

　　（A）.wassupportiveof

　　（B）.wasindifferentto

　　（C）.wassatisfiedwith

　　（D）.wasnegativeabout

　　（5）.ItcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthatChristopher.

　　（A）.wasmorelikelytochangehismind

　　（B）.wouldreturntohisofficeinthebank

　　（C）.madeabigsuccessininteriordesign

　　（D）.wasnotwellpreparedforhisbusiness

　　2.Inaquiet，darkenedlectureroom，youbeginafrustratingfightagainstfatigue.Theoverheadprojectorhums，andyoucannotconcentrateontheslides.Youstopabsorbinginformationandbecomeabsentminded.Theprofessorlostyoualongtimeago.Youarebored.Virtuallyeveryonegetsboredonceinawhile.Mostofuschalkituptoadullenvironment.“ThemostcommonwaytodefineboredominWesterncultureis‘havingnothingtodo，’”sayspsychologistStephenVodanovichoftheUniversityofWestFlorida.Andindeed，earlyresearchintotheeffectsofboredomfocusedonpeopleforcedtoperformdulltasks，suchasworkingafactoryassemblyline.Butboredomisnotmerelyannaturalpropertyofthecircumstances,researcherssay.Ratherthisperceptionissubjectiveandrootedinaspectsofconsciousness.Levelsofboredomvaryamongpeople：

someindividualsarefarlessliabletoboredomthanothers—andsome，suchasextroverts（性格外向者）,aremorelikelytohavethisfeeling.

　　Thus，anewgenerationofscientistsiscopingwiththepsychologicalinterpretationsofthismosttediousofhumanemotions—andtheyhavefoundthatitismorecomplicatedthaniscommonlyknown.Researcherssaythatboredomisnotaunifiedconceptbutrathercomesinseveralflavors.Levelofattention,anaspectofconsciousawareness，playsanimportantroleinboredom，suchthatimprovingaperson’sabilitytofocusmaythereforedecreaseboredom.Emotionalfactorscanalsocontributetoboredom.Peoplewhoarepoorinunderstandingtheirownfeelingsandthosewhobecomesuckedinanddistractedbytheirmoodsaremoreeasilybored，forample.Stayingawayfromtediumisnoteasy.Peoplewhoareliabletoboredomaremorelikelytosufferfromillssuchasdepressionanddrugaddiction；

theyalsotendtobesociallyawkwardandpoorperformersatschoolorwork.

（1）.Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphisto.

　　（A）.illustratewhypeoplearelessabletofocus

　　（B）.showhowboringalectureinadarkroomis

　　（C）.tellpeoplehowfatigueaffectsconcentration

　　（D）.describeasituationwherepeoplecangetbored

（2）.ItcanbeconcludedfromPara.2that.

　　（A）.doingnothingleadspeopletogetboredeasily

　　（B）.westernpeoplepaylittleattentiontoboredom

　　（C）.boredomonlyaffectstheassemblylineworker

　　（D）.peopleareliabletogetboredinadullsituation

　　（3）.Researchersholdthatboredomresultsfrom.

　　（A）.naturalsurroundings

　　（B）.variouskindsoffactors

　　（C）.sensitivepersonalities

　　（D）.subjectiveperceptions

　　（4）.Improvementofpeople’sabilitytofocusmay.

　　（A）.affecttheirmoods

　　（B）.distracttheirminds

　　（C）.reducetheirboredom

　　（D）.increasetheirdepression

　　（5）.Thepassagemainlyinvolves.

　　（A）.effectsofboredomonpeople’slifeandwork

　　（B）.variouswaystoconquerthefeelingofboredom

　　（C）.studiesofpossiblereasonswhypeoplegetbored

　　（D）.theimportanceofscientificresearchintoboredom

　　3.Storytellingisoneofthefewhumanfeaturesthataretrulyuniversalacrosscultureandthroughallofknownhistory.Anthropologistsfindevidenceoffolktaleseverywhereinancientcultures，writteninanskrit，Latin,Greek,Chinese，EgyptianandSumerian.Peopleinsocietiesofalltypesweavestories，fromoralstorytellersinhuntergatherertribestothemillionsofwritersbringingoutbooks，televisionshowsandmovies.Andwhenacharacteristicbehav