高三英语高考第一轮复习Book I Unit 1718人教版知识精讲文档格式.docx
《高三英语高考第一轮复习Book I Unit 1718人教版知识精讲文档格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高三英语高考第一轮复习Book I Unit 1718人教版知识精讲文档格式.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
4、threaten
1）Nuclearweaponsthreatenthepeaceandsecurityoftheworld.
2）Thecloudsthreatenrain.
5、regret
1）HowIregretthedayswhenIhadplayedandshouldhavestudied.
2）Weregrettoinformyouthatthejobhasbeenfilled.
3）Heregrettedhavingbeenthatcareless.
6、bother
1）Don’tbothermewithsuchafoolishquestion.
2）I’msorrytohavebotheredyou.
3）Youneedn’tbothertoaskme.
4）Don’tbothertogetdinnerforme.I’llbediningout.
7、promise
1）Hepromisedtogetmeaposition.
2）Hepromisedthedoctortostayonlyforamoment.
3）Fatherpromisedmeanicepresentformybirthday.
4）HepromisedthateverythingwouldbereadybyFriday.
5）Thisyearpromisesagoodharvest.
6）Itpromisestobefinetomorrow.
8、bear
1）ThepainismorethanIcanbear.
2）Hecan’tbeartobelaughedat.
3）Wewillbearalltheexpenses.
4）Theiceisstrongenoughtobearyourweight.
9、grow
1）Igrewupinasmallvillage.
2）Duringthenextweekthewindgrewstronger.
3）Itwasgrowingdark.
4）ShehasgrowntolikestudyingEnglish.
5）Myanxietiesgrewasmydaughtergrew.
6）Herinterestinpianogrewdaybyday.
7）ThepopulationofChinaisstillgrowing.
10、thankful
1）Youshouldbethankfultohavearrivedatyourdestinationsafely.
2）Iwasthankfulformygoodfortune.
3）Hewasthankfulthathishousehadescapedthefire.
11、settle
1）Theydecidedtosettleinthesmallvillage.
2）Wemustsettledownandstarttheplan.
3）Withsomanyproblemstosettle,hecouldn’tsleepwell.
4）Hesettledtobuyacar.
12、some大约adv.
1）Itissome3,500kilometers.
2）Somethirtyoftheteachersattendedthemeeting.
1.cometotermswith
intermsof:
Theyspokeofitintermsofpraise.
inthelongterm
intheshortterm
ongood/badtermswithsb.
2.asitis以现在的样子，根据现在的情况看
Ithoughtthingswouldbefine,butasitis,theyaregettingworse.
3.becomeof
Whathasbecomeofher?
WhatwillbecomeofthechildifIleave?
4.outof在……外面；
出于（动机或原因）；
缺乏
liedownoutofthecoldwind
Thebirdflewoutofthecage.
Wehelpedhimjustoutofkindness/pity.
I’mbeginningtofeeloutofpatience.
outofworkoutofcontroloutofdangeroutoforder
5.strugglethrough
struggletoone’sfeet
struggletoone’sknees
6.takepossessionof
inpossessionof
inthepossessionof
7.takecontrolof
incontrolof
inthecontrolof
takechargeof
inchargeof
inthechargeof
8.makeup
1）TheMaoripeoplemakeup6percentofthepopulation.
2）Hemadeupalieforhisbeinglate.
3）Shemadeupandwenttotheball.
4）Westillneed$5tomakeupthesum.
5）Johnmustmakeuptheworkhemissed.
6）Heismakingupthebed.
7）Ihaven’tmadeupmyshoppinglist.
9.turnto
1）Shealwaysturnedtoadictionarywhenshedidn’tknowtheword.
2）Theyturnedtokeepingdeer.
3）PleaseturntoPage5.
回忆：
addtoleadtoadapttorespondtodevote…to
beusedtosticktogetdowntolookforwardtopayattentiontoprefer…to…contributetorefertogetclosetoduetoowingtoowe…to…replytoonone’swaytoobjecttoliveupto
10.ofhighquality
of+抽象名词=adj.表示品质、特征。
ofgreatimportance
ofnouse
ofgoodvalue
ofmiddleheight
ofthesamesize
ofadifferentcolor
ofanage
11.aroundthecorner
12.diedown
13.gocamping
gosailing
表示地理方位的相关知识
to/in/on的区别：
in表范围内；
to表范围外，接壤或相隔“……的以（东）”；
on表在范围外，接壤。
1）TheUnitedStatesis______thesouthofCanadaand________theeastofJapan.
2）Japanlies_______theeastofChinaandHebeiis________thenortheastofChina.
on的其它用法：
1）onthecoast比较：
offthecoast
2）NanjingliesontheChangjiangRiver.
ManyofNewZealand’scitieslieonabay.
east、west、south、north前的介词问题
1）Weihailiesabout90kilometerseastofYantai.
2）Driveeastuntilyoucometoabridge.
3）SouthChinaliesinthesouthofChina.
It做主语：
1.代指无生命物体、动植物、性别不详的人。
Therewasarosebushnearthefenceanditwasverybeautiful.
Someoneisknockingatthedoor,whocanitbe?
2.表示时间、天气、距离、温度、环境、情况等。
Itwasnearlymidnightwhenshecameback.
It’sanhour’srideawayfromhere.
Itiswarmerthanthedaybeforeyesterday.
Itwasnoisywhenhegottotheclassroom.
3.形式主语
（1）It’s＋adj./n.＋（forsb.）＋todo
Asastudent,itisbadmannerstocomelatetoclass.
It’sveryimportantforustolearnaforeignlanguagewell.
（2）It’s＋adj＋ofsb＋todo（selfish、silly、polite）
It’sverykindofyoutohelpmewiththebigbox.
（3）Ittakessb+时间段＋todo
（4）It’s＋adj/n＋doing
It’snousearguingwithhimaboutit.
It’smuchgoodwritingtohimnow.
It’sawasteoftimeyourtalkingwithhim.
（5）主语从句
●It+be+adj+that/whether…+从句
Itisimportantthatwe（should）learnEnglishwell.
Itisnaturalthattheyshouldhavedifferentviews.
Itwasnotcleartomewhyhebehavedlikethat.
●It+be+n.+that/whether…+从句
It’sawonderthatheisstillalive.
Itwasapuzzlehowlifebegan.
●It+be+过去分词+that/whether…+从句
Itissuggestedthathe（should）doitrightnow.
Itisreportedthattheenemyhavecrossedtheborder.
ItisnotyetsettledwhetherIamgoingtoAmerica.
●It+v.+that/whether…+从句
Ithappenedthatshewasn’tinthatday.
Itneveroccurredtomethatperhapsshewaslying.
Itseemedthatyouareright.
Itstruckmethatweoughttomakeanewplan.
Itdoesn’tmattermuchwherewelive.
Itmakesnodifferencewhetherwegobytrainorbyboat.
Itremainedtobeseenwhethertheywillacceptit.
三.高考聚焦：
1、—Robertisindeedawiseman.
—Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted______hisadvice!
A.totakeB.takingC.nottotakeD.nottaking
2、Ifyouthinkthattreatingawomanwellmeansalways___herpermissionforthings,thinkagain.
A.getsB.gotC.togetD.getting
3、Afterheretiredfromoffice,Rogers____paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.
A.tookupB.savedupC.keptupD.grewup
4、Ithinkyouwillgrow____himwhenyouknowhimbetter.
A.likingB.tobelikeC.tolikeD.tobeliking
5、EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingand_____jokes.
A.turningupB.puttingupC.makingupD.showingup
6、_____achievements,lastweek’sministerialmeetingoftheWTOhasearnedalow,thoughnotfailinggrade.
A.IntermsofB.IncaseofC.AsaresultofD.Infaceof
7、Althoughthewindhas,therainremainssteady.Soyoustillneedaraincoat.
A.turnedupB.gonebackC.dieddownD.blownout
8、Theyoungmanmadea_______tohisparentsthathewouldtrytoearnhisownlivingaftergraduation.
A.predictionB.promiseC.planD.contribution
9、Mr.Readmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto____someschoolsforpoorchildren.
A.setupB.settingupC.havesetupD.havingsetup
10、Itwasfoolishofhimto_____hisnoteduringthatimportanttest,andasaresult,hegotpunished.
A.sticktoB.refertoC.keeptoD.pointto
11、Onceadecisionhasbeenmade,allofusshould____it.
A.directtoB.refertoC.sticktoD.leadto
12、Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout___hisnote.
A.bringingupB.referringtoC.lookingforD.tryingon
13、Thecountrylifehewasusedto__greatlysince1992.
A.changeB.haschangedC.changingD.havechanged
14、Fitnessisimportantinsport,butofatleast_____importanceareskills.
A.fairB.reasonableC.equalD.proper
15、Attherailwaystation,themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas_______.
A.outofsightB.outofreachC.outoforderD.outofplace
16、IlikeMr.Miner’sspeech;
itwasclearand______thepoint.
A.atB.onC.toD.of
17、—Whendidyoulasthear_____Jay?
—Hephonedmethismorning,andweagreed____atimeandplacetomeet.
A.of,toB.about,withC.from,withD.from,on
答案：
DDACCACBBBCBBCACD
Unit19—20预习导学
1.背诵Unit19—20的单词、短语，重点预习以下知识点：
1）condition的各个意思和介词搭配
2）intend的用法
3）certain的句式
4）loud,aloud与loudly的区别
2.预习强调句型，并完成以下例题：
1）I’veforgotten______youputthedictionary.
A.thatitwaswhereB.wherewasitthat
C.thatwhereitwasD.whereitwasthat
2）Itseemedtobeinthehall_____wedancedtogetheryesterday____Ileftthebagwithalotofimportantpapers.
A.that,whenB.where,onwhich
C.inwhich,whenD.where,that
3）—IstheshortageofwaterthebiggestproblemofChinesefarmers?
—No,itistheshortageofarableland____farmersgrowcrops.
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.inthat
【模拟试题】
（答题时间：
90分钟）
一、单选
**1.OnAIDSDay,theministerofHealthDepartmentdemandedthattheproblems____paidspecialattentionto.
A.referredtobeingB.referredtobe
C.refertobeingD.refertobe
*2.Theproblemheoftenrefersto______beensolved.
A.havingB.haveC.hasD.\
3.Icanimagineyourtroublethatyouhad____thehardtime.
A.topassB.passingC.passedD.pass
**4.Thedaytheyhavebeenlookingforwardto_______atlast.
A.comeB.comingC.cameD.hadcome
*5.Theywillnotlettheircitybedestroye
升级会员 