河北省石家庄市复兴中学届高三月考英语试题+Word版缺答案 2Word文档格式.docx
《河北省石家庄市复兴中学届高三月考英语试题+Word版缺答案 2Word文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《河北省石家庄市复兴中学届高三月考英语试题+Word版缺答案 2Word文档格式.docx(10页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
Bethereforthem—Trytomakesomethingforyourfriendtohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.Makingcardsandencouragingthemareamongthenicestthingsyoucandoforafriend.MarilynMonroe,afamousU.S.actor,oncesaid,“Ioftenmakemistakes.SometimesIamoutofcontrol.Butifyoucan’tstaywithmeatmyworst,youaresurenottodeservetobewithmeatmybest.”Alwaysrememberthis!
Ifyoudon’twanttostaywithyourfriendswhenthey’reinhardtimes,thenyoudon’tdeservetobewiththemwhenthey’rehavingagoodtime!
Makeplans—Trytomakeplanswithyourfriends.Goshopping,goforicecream,haveaparty,gotoamovieandsoon.Taketimetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsomethingyoubothenjoy.Byplanningthingstogether,youbothcanhaveagoodtime.Andyou’llrememberthesethingswhenyou’reallold!
1.Whileyourfriendistalkingtoyouabouthisorherfeelings,youshould_____.
A.givehimorhersomeadvice
B.justlistenunlessasked
C.calmhimorherdown
D.shareyourfeelingsaswell
2.Whenweprovidehelpforourfriends,weshould_____.
A.trytodoeverythingforthem
B.putthembeforeourselves
C.changetheirbadhabitsfirst
D.ignoretheirfaults
3.WhatcanwelearnfromMarilynMonroe’swords?
A.Lifewithoutafriendisdeath.
B.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.
C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
D.Amanisknownbyhisfriends.
B
IclimbedKilimanjarowithLavaExpeditions(探险队)duringtherainyseason.
IflewtoNairobiinKenyaandspentseveraldaysthere.AtmyhotelinNairobiImettherestofthegroupwithwhomIwouldspendthenextweek.Wealltravelledonthebustogetherfora6-hourjourneyintoTanzaniaandthenArusha,aquiettown.
AfterwearrivedatourhotelinArusha,wehaddinnerandafewdrinks.ThenwewereintroducedtomoremembersincludingTaddeusMinja,themainguide,whowasveryexperienced—climbingKilimanjarorunsthroughthegenerations(代)ofhisfamily.
ThenextdaytheLavaExpeditionsmemberscheckedifwehadthecorrectandenoughclothingforourexpeditiononKilimanjaro.Onlyonepersonneededtobringmoreclothes.
Afterthatwesetoff,walkingintherainthroughthebeautyoftherainforest,allthewaytothefirstcamp.Iwashappythenextfewdaysastheviewwassowonderfulandchangedeveryday.IsufferedalittleduringthetripandIfeltsotired.ButthemembersofLavaExpeditionsprovidedmewithlotsofencouragement,whichwasoneofthebestmemories.FinallywereachedthetopofKilimanjaroinbrightblueskies.
IfeltexcitedaboutclimbingKilimanjaroandthefeelingdidn’tchangeduringmytrip.LavaExpeditionslookedaftermesowellthatIwasdeeplythankfulfortheirhelp.
4.WhatdoweknowaboutTaddeusMinjaaccordingtothepassage?
A.Heorganizedthejourney.
B.HewastheleaderofLavaExpeditions.
C.HewasthemanagerofahotelinArusha.
D.Hehadmuchknowledgeaboutclimbingmountains.
5.HowdidLavaExpeditionshelptheauthorwhileclimbingKilimanjaro?
A.Bycarryingbagsforhim.
B.Byofferingfoodtohim.
C.Byencouraginghim.
D.Byteachinghimclimbingskills.
6.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofhisclimbingKilimanjaro?
A.Tiringanddisappointing.
B.Tiringbuthappy.
C.Dangerousbutexciting.
D.Dangerousandtiring.
7.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.TotellreadersaboutLavaExpeditions.
B.TogivereadersadviceonclimbingKilimanjaro.
C.ToencouragemorepeopletoclimbKilimanjaro.
D.TosharehisexperienceofclimbingKilimanjaro.
C
WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings(缺点).Weekbyweekherlistgrew:
Iwasverythin,Iwasn'
tagoodstudent,Italkedtoomuch,Iwastooproud,andsoon.ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.
Helistenedtomequietly,thenheasked.“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?
Janet,didn'
tyoueverwonderwhatyou'
rereallylike?
Well,younowhavethatgirl'
sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”
Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn'
tchange(likebeingverythin),butagoodnumberIcould—andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIgotofairlyclearpictureofmyself.
IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit.“That'
sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearntolisten,notjustcloseyourearsinangerandfeelinghurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you'
llfinditwillbeofhelptoyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyourduty.Don'
tshutyourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo.”Daddy'
sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I'
veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.
8.Whatdidthefatherdoafterhehadheardhisdaughter'
scomplaint?
A.Hetoldhernottopayanyattentiontowhather“enemy”hadsaid.
B.Hecriticized(批评)herandtoldhertoovercomehershortcomings.
C.Hetoldhertowritedownallthather“enemy”hadsaidaboutherandpayattentiononlytothethingsthatweretrue.
D.Herefusedtotakethelistandhavealookatit.
9.Whatdoes“Weekbyweekherlistgrew”mean?
A.Weekbyweekshediscoveredmoreshortcomingsofmineandpointedthemouttome.
B.Shehadmadealistofmyshortcomingsandshekeptonaddingnewonestoitsothatitwasgrowinglongerandlonger.
C.Iwashavingmoreandmoreshortcomingsastimewenton.
D.Weekbyweek,myshortcomingsgrewmoreserious.
10.Whydidherfatherlistentoherquietly?
A.Becausehebelievedthatwhatherdaughter'
s“enemy”saidwasmostlytrue.
B.Becausehehadbeensoangrywithhisdaughter'
sshortcomingsthathewantedtoshowthisbykeepingsilentforawhile.
C.Becauseheknewthathisdaughterwouldnotlistentohimatthatmoment.
D.Becausehewasn'
tquitesurewhichgirlwastellingthetruth.
11.Whichdoyouthinkwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.NotanEnemy,buttheBestFriend
B.TheBestAdviceI'
veEverHad
C.MyFather
D.MyChildhood
D
Grownupsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingforyearscanstillswimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangetonabicycleaftermanyyearsandstillrideaway.Hecanplaycatchandhitaballaswellashisson.Amotherwhohasnotthoughtaboutthewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar”orrememberthestoryofCinderellaorGoldilocksandtheThreeBears.
Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearning,whichcanbestatedasfollows:
Oncewehavelearnedsomething,additionallearningtrials(尝试)increasethelengthoftimewewillrememberit.
Inchildhoodweusuallycontinuetopracticesuchskillsasswimming,bicycleriding,andplayingbaseballlongafterwehavelearnedthem.Wecontinuetolisten
toandremindourselvesofwordssuchas“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar”andchildhoodtalessuchasCinderellaandGoldilocks.Wenotonlylearnbutoverlearn.
Themultiplicationtables(乘法口诀表)areanexceptiontothegeneralrulethatweforgetratherquicklythethingsthatwelearninschool,becausetheyareanotherofthethingsweoverlearninchildhood.
Thelawofoverlearningexplainswhycramming(突击学习)foranexamination,thoughitmayresultinapassinggrade,isnotasatisfactorywaytolearnacollegecourse.Bycramming,astudentmaylearnthesubjectwellenoughtogetbyontheexamination,butheislikelysoontoforgetalmosteverythinghelearned.Alittleoverlearning,ontheotherhand,isreallynecessaryforone'
sfuturedevelopment.
12.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?
A.Peoplerememberwellwhattheylearnedinchildhood.
B.Childrenhaveabettermemorythangrownups.
C.Poemreadingisagoodwaytolearnwords.
D.Storiesforchildrenarceasytoremember.
13.Theauthorexplainsthelawofoverlearningby______.
A.presentingresearchfindings
B.sellingdowngeneralrules
C.makingacomparison
D.usingexamples
14.Whatdoestheword“they”inParagraph4referto?
A.Commonlyacceptedrules.
B.Themultiplicationtables.
C.Thingseasilyforgotten.
D.Schoolsubjects.
15.Whatistheauthor'
sopiniononcramming?
A.Itleadstofailureincollegeexams.
B.It'
shelpfulonlyinalimitedway.
C.It'
spossibletoresultinpoormemory.
D.Itincreasesstudents'
learninginterest.
第二节(共5小题;
毎小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Eyesightplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Everywakingmoment,theeyesareworking