上海市杨浦区兰生复旦中学学年八年级上学期期中英语试题答案+解析Word文档下载推荐.docx

上海市杨浦区兰生复旦中学学年八年级上学期期中英语试题答案+解析Word文档下载推荐.docx

《上海市杨浦区兰生复旦中学学年八年级上学期期中英语试题答案+解析Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《上海市杨浦区兰生复旦中学学年八年级上学期期中英语试题答案+解析Word文档下载推荐.docx（18页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

2．Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers?

A．Alltheseactivitiesareagainstnature.

B．Itwasastorythattouchedthenationsheart.

C．Theshowerthatweputinafewyearsbackhasbrokenandwecannotaffordtoreplaceit.

D．AnnevanishedfromoutsideherhomelastWednesday.

3．Myfatherboughtme_______one-month-puppyasmy,birthdaypresentlastmonth.

A．aB．anC．theD．/

4．Studentsarewarmed____________intheexam,otherwise-theywillbeseverelypunished.

A．tonotcheatB．notcheatingC．nottobecheatedD．nottocheat

5．Thecomedianwasfunnyandhemadethechildrenloudly.

A．laughingB．tolaughC．laughD．laughed

6．IsawAlanplayingtennisinthegymamomentago,sohe_______beilltoday

A．mustn'

tB．can'

tC．shouldn’tD．needn'

t

7．Isthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry?

A．whoB．who'

sC．hisD．whose

8．_______hotweatheritistoday!

let'

sgoforaswim.

A．WhatB．HowC．WhatanD．Whata

9．E-mail,aswellastelephones,animportantpartindailycommunication.

A．isplayingB．haveplayed

C．areplayingD．play

10．Willyoupleasetellhimtostopplayingcomputergames?

Yourwordscarrymoreweightthan______.

A．anybody’sB．anybody'

selseC．anybodyelse’sD．anybodyelses’

11．Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren’sPalace.

A．WhichB．whereC．whatD．inwhich

12．Properexerciseisgoodforyourhealth,buttoomuchexercisemay_______you.

A．beharmtoB．doesharmtoC．beharmfulforD．doharmto

13．WhenItookhistemperature,itwastwodegreesabove______.

A．averageB．ordinaryC．regularD．normal

14．Thisisreallyanexcitingmatch.______thegame?

A．Whodoyouthinkwillwin

B．Whomdoyouthinkwillwin

C．Doyouthinkwhowillwin

D．Doyouthinkwhomwillwin

15．Whenyou'

vefinishedwiththatbook,don'

tforgettoputitbackontheshelf,_______?

A．doyouB．don'

tyouC．willyouD．won’tyou

二、用单词的正确形式完成句子

Complete'

thesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。

每空格限填一词）

communicatebreathecomfortreleasedestroy

equipchangeprotectchemistry

16．Heawoketofindhimselflying______apileoffirewood.

17．Theboyslistened_______asthesailordetailedthestoryoftheshipwreck.

18．There’sa________shopnotahundredyardsfromthesupermarket.Youcanbuythemedicinethere.

19．IgetverynervousbecauseI'

musingalotofexpensive_________.

20．she'

stoo________towardsherchildren.Sheshouldletthembemoreindependent.

21．Thereisworldwideconcernaboutthe________oftherainforests.

22．Heisnevergoodat_______withtheplayers.that'

sthemainreasonfortheirfailures.

23．Ifyouwantto_______somepoundsfordollars,youcangotothefrontdesk.

24．TreesabsorbCO2,removingandstoringthecarbonwhile_______oxygenbackintotheair.

三、句型转换

Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（按要求改写句子）

25．ThecoatcostJoanamonth'

spay.（改为反意疑问句）

ThecoatcostJoanamonth'

spay,_______________?

26．Wemadesomenewlawstofightagainstpollution.（改为被动语态）

Somenewlaws___________tofightagainstpollution.

27．Themathproblemissodifficultthatnobodycanworkitout（改为简单句）

Themathproblemis______difficultfor______toworkout.

28．Iwassurprisedtoseemysister'

sphotographonamagazinecover.（保持原意）

______my_______,Isawmysister'

sphotographonamagazinecover.

29．Peterdidn'

thavebreakfastandwenttoschoolinahurrythismorning.（保持原意）

Peter_______toschool_______havingbreakfastthismorning.

30．with,it,thestudents,necessary,language,to,a,is,environment,provide（连词成句）

________________________________________________________________

四、阅读单选

Ifyouenjoyreading,don'

tmissShakespeareandCompanywhenyouvisitthecityofParis.ItisafamousEnglish-languagebookstoreontheleftbankoftheriverSeine.ThefirstShakespeareandCompanyinhistorywasopenedin1919byanAmerican,SylviaBeach.Ms.Beachdidmorethansellbooks.Herbookstorewasalsoalibrary,andsheevenpreparedbedsforwritersvisitingthere.Ms.Beachwasnotonlykindtopeoplebutalsogoodatchoosingbooks,soherbookstorewasoftenvisitedbywriterslikeErnestHemingwayandJamesJoyce.Butin1941,aftertheGermanstookpowerinParis,Ms.Beachwastoldtocloseherbookstore.

In1951,anotherAmerican,GeorgeWhitman,openedinParisanotherEnglish-languagebookstore,LibrairieMistral.Sincethen,justasMs.Beachdid,Mr.Whitmanhasalsomadehisbookstorealibraryforpeopletoborrowbooks,andafreehotelforwriterstostayin.TorememberMs.Beach,Mr.WhitmanchangedthenameofhisbookstoretoShakespeareandCompanyin1964,twoyearsafterMsBeachdied.

NexttimewhenyouareinParis,don'

tforgettovisitthisfriendlybookstore,andseeifyoucanspendanightthere!

31．AboutShakespeareandCompany,whichisNottalkedaboutinthereading?

A．Itsellsbooks.B．Itpreparesbedsforwriters.

C．Itlendsbooks.D．Itreadsbookstochildren.

32．WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Whitman?

A．HewasMs.beach'

sneighbor.

B．HeusedtoworkatMs.beach'

sbookstore.

C．HehasfollowedMs.beach'

swaysofdoingbusiness.

D．Heopenedabookstorein1951torememberMsBeach.

33．WhywasMs.beach'

sbusinessclosed?

A．ShewasaskedtoleaveParis.

B．TheGermansmadehergiveitup.

C．Herbusinesswentfrombadtoworse.

D．Shedied.

Tea,themosttypicalEnglishdrink,becameestablishedinBritainbecauseoftheinfluenceofaforeignprincess,CatherineofBraganza,thequeenofCharlesIl.AloverofteasinceherchildhoodinPortugal,shebroughttea-drinkingtotheEnglishroyalcourtandsetatrendforthebeverageintheseventeenthcentury.Thefashionsoonspreadbeyondthecircleofthenobilitytothemiddleclasses,andteabecameapopulardrinkattheLondoncoffeehouseswherepeoplemettodobusinessanddiscusseventsoftheday.Manyemployersservedacupofteatotheirworkersinthemiddleofthemorning,thusinventingalastingBritishinstitution,the"

teabreak.”However,drinkingteainsocialsettingsoutsidetheworkplacewasbeyondthemeansofthemajorityofBritishpeople.Itcamewithahighpricetagandteawastaxedaswell.

Around1800,theseventhDuchessofBedford,AnneMaria,beganthepopularpracticeof"

afternoontea,"

aceremonytakingplaceataboutfouro'

clock.Untilthen,peopledidnotusuallyeatordrinkanythingbetweenlunchanddinner.Atapproximatelythesametime,theEarlofSandwichpopularizedanewwayofeatingbread--inthinslices,withsomething（e.g,Jamorcucumbers）betweenthem.Beforelong,asmall-mealattheendoftheafternoon,involvingteaandsandwiches,hadbecomepartoftheBritishwayoflife.

Asteabecamemuchcheaperduringthenineteenthcentury,itspopularityspreadrightthroughallcomersoftheBritishsociety.Thus,teabecameBritainsfavoritedrink.Inworking-classhouseholds,ifwasservedwiththemainmealoftheday,eatenwhenworkersreturnedhomeafteraday’slabor.Thismealhasbecomeknownas"

hightea.”

Today,teacanbedrunkatanytimeofthedayandaccountsforovertwo-fifthsofallbeveragesconsumedinBritain-withtheexceptionofwater.

34．Howisthispassageorganized?

A．Bycauseandeffect.B．Intheorderofimportance.

C．Inthesequenceoftime.D．Bycomparisonandcontrast.

35．WhatdoesthephrasealastingBritishinstitution"

inthefirstparagraphmean?

A．ThemostpopularBritishorganization.

B．Along-standingtraditionintheUK.

C．ThelastteacompanyinLondon.

D．Awell-establishedBritishbusiness.

36．Accordingtothepassage,whywasteaNOTacommondrinkofeveryday.lifeinthe

seventeenthcentury?

A．ItwasonlyservedatcoffeehousesinLondon.

B．Itwastaxedasanalcoholicdrink.

C．Itwasforbiddenoutsideofthebusinesssetting.

D．Itwastooexpensiveformostpeople.

37．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A．.Highteawasservedlaterinthedaythanafternoonteainthenineteenthcentury.

B．Britishpeoplehadteabreakstwiceadayintheeighteenthcentury.

C．PrincessCatherinebroughtteatoEnglandaftervisitingPortugal.

D．TheEarlofSandwichstarted.theafternoonteaceremony.

五、完型填空

Productionofbottledwaterhasgrownoverthepastthirtyyearsfromnothingintoa$16billion-per-yearbusiness.However,moreandmorepeoplehavebeenagainstbottledwateruseandenvironmentalistsare38peopletogobacktothetap.

Thefirstreasonwhyyoushouldseriouslythinkaboutgivingupbottledwater,theysay,isthatit'

sbadfortheenvironment.Producingplasticbottlesrequireslargequantitiesofoil.Asaresult,factoriescreatepoisonouswasteandsenditintotheenvironment.Whatismore,thevastmajorityofplasticwaterbottlesaren'

t39.Inalmosteverypartoftheworld,unwantedwaterbottlestakeuplandfills（垃圾填埋地）andsenddangerousgasesintoairandwaterwhentheyareburned.Inotherwords,bottledwaterisamajorcontributortoglobalwarming.

Secondly,thetransportationofbottledwaterrequiresalotoffuel.IntheUSAalone,onebillionbottlesofwateraremovedaroundeachweekintrucks,.40pollutinggasesandwearingdowntheroads.Infact,somehigh-pricedwaterisshippedfromonesideoftheplanettotheother.

Finally,bottledwaterisn'

tevenbetterforyourhealth.Tapwaterrulesinmanycountriesarefar41thanthoseforbottledwater.Furthermore,tapwatercontainsfluoride,whichisaddedtohelpbuildstrongteethandpreventtoothdecay（龋齿）.Consequently,a