中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习附答案.docx
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中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习附答案
中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷
1.根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
TheVolunteersfortheIceandSnowFestival
Name
Item
Jack
DuYue
Mike
ZhangNa
Age
25
28
31
28
Nationality
American
Chinese
English
Chinese
Job
Coach
Nurse
Singer
Tourguide
Personality
Friendly
Quiet
Humorous
Outgoing
Volunteeringexperience(s)
HelpingduringtheCityAtFestivalin2016
Volunteeringatananimalhospitalin2013and2015
Teachingchildrenmusicatschoolinthecountryside
Workingatananimalcarecentretwice
WordBox:
item项目;personality性格
(1)JackhelpedduringtheCityArtFestival .
A. in2013 B. in2015 C. in2016
(2)Mikeis ZhangNa.
A. threeyearsolderthan B. asoldas C. threeyearsyoungerthan
(3)DuYueandZhangNa .
A. havesimilarvolunteeringexperiences
B. comefromdifferentcountries
C. havethesamepersonality
(4)IfsomeoneishurtduringtheIceandSnowFestival, maybethemostsuitabletohelp.
A. Jack B. DuYue C. Mike
(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheform(表格)above?
A. Mikewhotaughtchildrenmusicishumorous.
B. ThetwogirlsvolunteeredattheOlympics.
C. JackfromEnglandisatourguide.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)A
(4)B
(5)A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了冰雪节的一些志愿者信息。
(1)细节题。
根据Jack这一竖排中HelpingduringtheCityArtFestivalin2016,可知在2016年帮助常识艺术家,故选C。
(2)细节题。
根据Age这一横排中可知Mike年龄是31岁,ZhangNa年龄是28岁,Mike比ZhangNa大3岁,故选A。
(3)细节题。
根据Volunteeringexperience(s)这一横排中可知DuYue和ZhangNa可知她们都在宠物医院工作过,所以她们有相似的工作经验,故选A。
(4)细节题。
根据Job这一栏可知DuYue工作是护士,所以在冰雪节有人受伤时她可以帮助,故选B。
(5)细节题。
根据Mike这一竖排Teachingchildrenmusicatschoolinthecountryside和Humorous可知Mike在学校教孩子音乐,并且性格是幽默的,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2.阅读理解
Iwalkedintoastrangerashepassedbyme.
"Excuseme."Isaid.
Herepliedwithasmileandsaid,"Pleaseexcuseme,too.Ididn'tnoticeyou."
Weapologized(道歉)andwentforourownways.
Laterthatday,whenIwascooking,mydaughterwasstandingtoonear.WhenIturnedtoreachforsomemilk,Inearlyknockedherover."Moveoutoftheway!
"Ishouted.
Shewalkedawaysadly.ButIdidn'tfeellikeIhadtoapologizetoher.
WhileIwasinbedthatevening,myhusbandsaidtome."Whiledealingwithastranger,youwerepolite.Butwithadaughteryoulove,youwereunkind.Yourdaughterbroughtyousomeflowersthatshepickedherselfthisafternoon.Youwillfindtheminthekitchenbythedoor.Haveyouseenthetearsinhereyes?
"
Iquietlywentandsatdownbymydaughter'sbed.
"Honey,Iamsosorry."Isaid."Arethesetheflowersyoupickedforme?
"
Shesaid,"Ifoundthembythetree.Ipickedthembecausethey'reprettylikeyou.Iknewyou'dlikethem,especiallytheblueones."
Itearfullyreplied,"Sweetie,I'mreallysorryforthewayIactedtoday.Ishouldn'thaveshoutedatyou."
"It'sOK.Iloveyouanyway."Shesaidasshekissedmeonmycheek.
Ifwecanbepolitetostrangers,whycan'twedothesamefortheoneswelove?
(1)Thewriterwas tothestrangerwhoshewalkedinto.
A. mad B. honest C. unkind D. polite
(2)Whereweretheywhenthewritershoutedatherdaughter?
A. Inthekitchen. B. Bythetree. C. Inthebedroom. D. Inthegarden.
(3)Whatdidthewriter'shusbandthinkwhenhesawheraction?
A. Thelittlegirlshouldn'tcry.
B. Sheshouldn'tshoutattheirdaughter.
C. Sheshouldn'tsaysorrytothestranger.
D. Bothheandhiswifeshouldapologizetotheirdaughter.
(4)Whatmaybethewriter'sfavoritecoloraccordingtothepassage?
A. Yellow. B. Pink. C. Blue. D. Red.
(5)Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A. Befriendlytostrangers.
B. Motherslikeflowers.
C. Bekindtolovedones.
D. Lovebetweenparentsandchildren.
【答案】
(1)D
(2)A
(3)B
(4)C
(5)C
【解析】【分析】大意:
作者走在路上撞到陌生人,相互表示歉意,而在家里因为女儿站地离自己很近,结果取牛奶的时候几乎绊倒女儿却生气对女儿大叫,导致女儿难过流泪,后来因为老公的点醒,让作者意思到对待爱自己的人要好的道理。
(1)细节题。
根据"Excuseme."Isaid.可知,作者对待陌生人很有礼貌,故选D。
(2)细节题。
根据whenIwascooking,Moveoutoftheway!
"Ishouted.可知,作者是在厨房对女儿大喊大叫,故选A。
(3)推断题。
根据Whiledealingwithastranger,youwerepolite.Butwithadaughteryoulove,youwereunkind.可知,作者的丈夫认为她不应该对女儿大叫,故选B。
(4)推断题。
根据Iknewyou'dlikethem,especiallytheblueones."可知,作者可能最喜欢蓝色,故选C。
(5)主旨题。
作者走在路上撞到陌生人,相互表示歉意,而在家里因为女儿站地离自己很近,结果取牛奶的时候几乎绊倒女儿却生气对女儿大叫,导致女儿难过流泪,后来因为老公的点醒,让作者意思到对待爱自己的人要好的道理,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
细节题、推断题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。
细节题需要从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
3.阅读理解
ThenAlicesawasmall