山西省大同市第一中学学年高二英语月考试题含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

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Callforhelp

Calltogetanambulanceasquicklyaspossible.Thisshouldbethefirstthingyoudo,especiallyifthesunstrokepersonhasfainted(昏倒).Also,callforhelpfromanyonenearbyifyou’reinapublicplace.Ifthere’snoonearound,callsomeonenearbyiftheycangettheresoonerthananambulance.Askeveryonetobringyouasmuchwateraspossible,ifthereisn’tmuchnearby.

Getthepersontoacoolerarea

Ifthere’sabuildingnearby,aimforthat.Anywherewithplentyofairconditioningsandwaterisperfect.Ifabuildingisn’tavailable,bringthepersontoawellshadedarea.

Getthewaterflowing

Ifthepersonisstillconscious,gethimorhertodrinkwater.Ifthere’sabathtubavailable,fillitwithcoolwaterandputthepersoninit.

Ifyourwatersupplyislimited,youhavetosaveit.Dampenatowelorshirtandputitontheperson’sbody.Focusontheface,neck,andchest.

Fantheperson

Gettingmovingairoverthepersoncoolshimorherdown.Useanything,atowelorsheet,ashirtyourhands,orapieceofboard.Thisiswherehavingmanypeoplearoundreallyhelps,astheycancombinetofantheentirebody.

1.Whendoesapersongetsunstroke?

A.Whenthebodytemperaturegoesupbeyondwhatonecanbear.

B.Whenpropercareisnotgivenimmediately.

C.Whensomeoneisexposedtothesunworkingtoolong.

D.Whenthebody’snecessaryfunctionsstopworking.

2.Whatismainlydiscussedinthepassage?

A.Thechiefsymptomsofsunstroke.B.Thecauseofsunstroke.

C.Thefirstaidforsunstroke.D.Theessentialpreventionsofsunstroke.

3.Thepassageprobablycomesfrom________.

A.aguidebookB.abookreviewC.anofficialdocumentD.amedicalmagazine

B

WelcometotheMiamiPlanetarium

SchoolGroups:

$10.00perperson

Onefreeteacheradmissionper10students.

Groupratesapplytogroups15ormore.

ClickHEREtomakeareservationonlinetoday!

TheMiamiPlanetarium(天文馆|)openeditsdoorstothepubliconNovember4,1966andhasentertainedandeducatedchildrenofallagesaboutastronomyandthewondersofthenightskyeversince.ThePlanetariumhousesa65-footdiameterdomed(圆顶状的)projectionscreenwith231seats.AttheheartofthePlanetariumisaSPITZ“SpaceTransitPlanetarium”starprojector(放映机),whichiscapableofaccuratelyreproducingthestarsandplanetsasseenfromanywhereonEarthatanytimeduringtheyear.ShowsdailyexceptThanksgivingandChristmasDay.UnlikeanyotherinSouthFlorida,thePlanetariumisauniquesettingforbringingthestarsandplanetsindoorsinanimated(动画)livestarshowsandmusic-filledlaserlightshows.

TheWeintraubObservatory(天文台)housestwopowerfultelescopes.Observatoryhoursarefrom8:

00p.m.to10:

00p.m.Lookthoughthetelescopetoviewtheplanets,thefourmoonsofJupiter,theringsofSaturnanddeepskyobjectssuchasgalaxies,nebulateanddoublestars.

Deposit(定金):

A$75depositmustbereceived10dayspriortothevisitdatetoguaranteeyourvisit.

CancellationPolicy:

Themuseumrequires48hoursadvancenoticepriortoanycancellationorotherchangestoareservation.Withoutpriornotification(通告)theoriginaltotalwillbeexpecteduponarrival.

PaymentPolicy:

Thebalanceoftheadmissionfeeisdueuponarrivalatthemuseumonyourvisitday.

UponArrival:

Theleadingteachershouldcheckinattheboxofficewithpaymentforthecorrectheadcountofstudents,andteachers.Visitorsshouldremainonthebusuntilamuseuminterpretersshowyouaroundthemuseum.

MuseumEtiquette(规矩):

Weaskthatallgroupsremaintogetherandorderly.Teachersareaskedtohelpmaintainorderwiththeirgroups.Wereservetherighttorefuseservicetoanygrouporindividualnotobeyingthemuseumpolicies.

BusProcedures:

Themuseumwillprovideparkingforbusesinourparkinglot.Uponarrival,busdriverswillbedirectedbythemuseumstafftotheappropriateplacestopark.Itisrecommendedthatbusesremainonthespotsthroughoutthegroup’sentiremuseumvisit.

Formoreinformation&

reservationscall:

(305)646-4222.

4.IftwentystudentsaretovisittheMiamiPlanetariumtogetherwithfiveteachers,howmuchwilltheyhavetopayfortheadmissionfeesintotal?

A.$150.B.$250.C.$230.D.$200.

5.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.

A.theMiamiPlanetariumhasahistoryofover50years

B.theMiamiPlanetariumisverypopularamongmoviegoers

C.theWeintraubObservatoryisnotopentovisitorsduringtheday

D.theMiamiPlanetariumislocatedinNorthFlorida

6.TomakesurethatyoucanvisittheMiamiPlanetariumontime,youmust________.

A.paythetotaladmissionfeesinadvance

B.paysomeoftheadmissionfeesbeforehand

C.rentthebusownedbytheplanetarium

D.bookthevisitfivedaysbeforethevisitdate

7.Ifvisitorsdon’tobeytherules,theyarelikelyto________.

A.bedrivenoutB.bepunishedC.befined$75D.berefusedservice

C

Mostpeoplewillansweraringingphone.Usuallyyoudon’tknowwhoisphoningorhowurgenttheirbusinessis,soaringingphoneisdifficulttoignore.Inoneexperiment,aresearcherwrotedownthenumbersofseveralpublicphonesinstationsandairports.Thenhecalledthenumbers.Someonenearlyalwaysanswered.Whenheaskedwhy,peopleusuallysaid,“Becauseitrang.”

AfewyearsagoinNewJersey,amanwithariflekilled13people.Armedpolicesurroundedhishousebutherefusedtocomeout.Areporterfoundoutthephonenumberofthehouseandcalled.Themanputdownhisrifleandansweredthephone.“Whatdoyouwant?

”hesaid,“I’mreallybusyrightnow.”

Imagineyou’reatworkandthephoneisringinginsomeoneelse’soffice.Doyouansweritornot?

Inonesurveyontelephoneuse,51%ofparticipantstoldresearchesthattheydid.Wecan’tignorethephoneandforthereason,itforcesitswayintoourlives.Itinterruptswhatwearedoingandontopofthat,thecallerisoftensomeonewedon’treallywanttotalkto.However,inthesurvey,58%saidtheynevertookthephoneoffthehook,and67%didn’tmindifsomeonecalledduringatelevisionprogramme.For44%itwasn’taproblemifsomeonerangduringameal,whileonly28%wereannoyedorupset.Ifsomeonephonedinthemiddleofthenight,40%toldresearchersthattheygotnervousorfrightened,whilearound30%gotangry.

Ofcourse,whensomeoneisreallyannoying,youcanchoosetohanguponhim/her.Thisisinfactoneoftherudestthingsyoucandoonthephone,but79%saidtheywerepreparedtodoitinsomecases.Only6%toldresearcherstheyneverhunguponpeople.

8.Intheexperiment,peopleansweredtheresearcher’sphone________.

A.inordertohelphimgatherthedata

B.totestthefunctionofthephone

C.forfearthatitwasurgent

D.toshowtheirinterestinthesurvey

9.Thegunmanansweredthephonebecause________.

A.hedecidednottogiveuphisresistancetothepolice

B.hetendedtoansweraringingphone

C.hewantedtotellthereporterthathewastoobusytoofferanyinformation

D.heintendedtobefriendlywiththemedia

10.Whatisimpliedbythesentence“79%saidtheywerepreparedtodoitinsomecases”?

A.Theywerepreparedtopunishthoserudecallers.

B.Theyalsoagreedtohanguponothersregardlessofrudeness.

C.Theywereannoyingrudecallers.

D.Theyweregoingtohangonannoyingphones.

11.Thepurposeofthesurveyistofindout_______.

A.howthephoneinterruptspeople’swork

B.whatrolethephoneplaysinpeople’slives

C.whenthephonecommunicationismorewelcome

D.whypeoplemindaringingphonesometimes

D

Easter(复活节)isstillagreatdayforworship(崇拜),randyinbasketsandrunningaroundtheyardfindingeggs,buteveryyearitgetsquiteabitworseforbunnies(兔子).

Andno,notbecausethekidsliketopulltheirears.Theculpritisclimatechange,andsomeresearchersfoundthatrisingtemperaturesarchavingharmfuleffectsonatleastfivespeciesofrabbitintheUS.

TaketheLowerKeysMarchrabbit,forinstance.AnendangeredspeciesthatlivesintheLowerFloridaKeys,thisspeciesofcottontailisagreatswimmer—itlivesontheislands!

—butitisalreadyseverelyaffectedbydevelopmentandnowbyrisinglevels.AccordingtotheCenterforBiologicalDiversity,anoceanlevelriseofonly0.6meterswillsendtheseguysjumpingtohighergroundanda0.9-meterrisewouldwipeouttheirhabitat(栖息地)completely.

Thesnowshoehare,ontheotherhand,hasacolorissue.Mostoftheserabbitschangetheirfurcolorfromwhiteinthewintertimetobrowninthesummer,eachdesignedtogivethembettercoverfrompredators(捕食者).Asthenumberofdayswithsnowdecreasesallacrossthecountry,however,moreandmorebunniesarcbeingleftinwhitefurduringbrowndirtdaysofbothfallandspring,makingthemaneasiermarkforpredators.Researchersknowthatthecolorchangeiscontrolledbythenumberofhoursofsunlight,butwhethertherabbitwillbeabletoadaptquickenoughtosurviveisabigquestion.TheNationalWildlifeFederationhasreport

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