仁爱英语新初一语法练习测试题完整版Word格式.docx

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仁爱英语新初一语法练习测试题完整版Word格式.docx

(二)将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答

  1.Thatismyfootball.

  2.Thosearehisbooks.

  3.JimandTomaregoodfriends.

  4.MybirthdayisonNovember1st.

  5.Hissonistwelveyearsold.

(三)将下面的句子变成否定句

  1.Hiscardisonthetable.

  2.Thesearemyparents.

  3.BobandTonyareourfriends.

  4.Thesethingsarefivedollars.

  5.Thegirlishissister.

(四)划线提问

  1.Ourteachersareintheclassroom.

  2.Thegirl’stelephonenumberis032-55746.

  3.Herpenisblack.

  4.Thesesocksarefiveyuan.

  5.Theyarethirteenyearsold.

二、可数名词的复数:

(1)规则变化

1)一般在名词词尾加--s,如:

car----cars;

apple---apples

2)以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词,在词尾加---es,如:

box---boxes;

bus---buses;

watch---watches. 

3)以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加es,如:

family---families.

5)以fe、f结尾,变fe、f为v再加es,如:

life---lives.

(2)不规则变化:

如:

mouse---mice;

tooth---teeth;

foot---feet;

Chinese---Chinese,Japanese---Japanese;

man---men;

woman---women;

child---children等

写出下列名词的复数形式或选择填空。

1.teacher______2.class______3.name______4.orange____

5.number_______6.apple______7.bus_______8.erase____

9.photo_____10.tomato______11.country_____12.friend____

13.knife_____14.foot____15.boy____16.mouse____

17.toy____19.family____20.monkey_____21.wish____

22.Thereissome_______ontheplate.

 A.cakesB.meatC.potatoD.pears

23.The______hastwo_______.

 A.boys;

watchesB.boy;

watchC.boy;

watchesD.boys;

watch

24.Thelittlebabyhastwo_______already.

 A.toothB.toothsC.teethD.teeths

25.Howmany___canyouseeinthepicture?

A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomatoD.thetomato

26.—___isthemeat.Please?

—Tenyuanakilo.

A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.Howlong

27.Wouldyoupleasepassme___

A.twopaper   B.twopapersC.twopiecesofpaperD.twopiecesofpapers

28.“Whatwouldyoulike,Ann?

”“I'

dliketwo___.”

A.glassofmilkB.glassesofmilkC.glassofmilksD.glassesofmilks

29.Thesearemy______.A.boxB.aboxC.boxesD.theboxes

30.Therearethree___andseven___inthepicture.

A.deers,sheepsB.deers,sheepC.deer,sheepD.deer,sheeps

三、a,an的用法:

a/an都表示“一,一个”,放在可数单数形式的名词前,如果单词以元音读音开始的,我们在前用an,如:

anapple/aninterestingbook;

/anEnglishboy/anoldman等.

选择填空

1.Thetrainisrunningfiftymiles______.

A.anhourB.onehourC.thehourD.ahour

2.---Who’sthis---______________WangYu.

A.This’sB.She’sC.ThisisD.Heis

3.---What’sthat.---It’s______egg.

A.aB.theC./D.an

4.---What'

sthatinEnglish---It'

s___car.It'

s___orangecar.

A.a,anB.a,aC.an,aD.an,an

5.Mysisteroften______afterclass.

A.playthepianoB.playsthebasketball

C.playsthepianoD.playbasketball

6.TiananMenSquareand_____GreatWallaretowoftheplaceseveryoneshouldseein_____People’sRepublicofChina.

A.the…theB./…/C.the…/D./…the

7.______oldmanis______Englishteacher.

A.The;

anB.An;

anC.The;

theD.A;

a

8.Sheis_______Englishteacher.A.anB.aC.theD./

四、区别has/have与am/is/are的用法:

has/have表示“有”,即“某人有某物”,

am/is/are表示“是”即“…是…”

五、有实义动词的一般现在时态的用法:

动词原形和动词第三人称单数形式

(一)动词第三人称单数形式:

动词+s/es,规则:

1)一般情况以及以e结尾的动词,直接加“s”,如:

make----makes;

come----comes

2)动词以o,s,ch,sh,x结尾,加“es”,如:

do---does;

watch----watches;

wish---wishes;

miss----misses;

guess----guesses

3)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先把y改为i,再加es,如:

study---studies

4)特殊情况:

have----has

(二)句型转换:

1)主语为第三人称单数,否定句,在动词前加doesn’t,再把动词改回原形,一般疑问句,在句首加does,再把动词改回原形,

回答用:

Yes,人称代词+does./No,人称代词+doesn’t.如:

Shehassmalleyes.

Shedoesn’thavesmalleyes.

--Doesshehavesmalleyes--Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.

2)主语为除第三人称单数之外的人称,否定句,在动词前加don’t,一般疑问句,在句首加do,回答用:

Yes,人称代词+do./No,人称代词+don’t.如:

Theyhavesmalleyes.

Theydon’thavesmalleyes.

--Dotheyhavesmalleyes--Yes,theydo./No,theydon’t.

()1..---______heAmerican---Yes.HecomesfromAmerica.

A.AreB.DoesC.DoD.Is

()2.---Doyouhaveasister---___________.

A.Yes,youdoB.Yes,IdoC.Yes,Iam.D.Yes,youdo.

()3.Ellen_____anoldbookandherbrothers_______manynewbooks.

A.has,hasB.have,haveChave,hasD.has,have

()4.Whatcolor_________helike?

A.isB.doC.hasD.does

()5._____hehaveabignoseorasmallone?

A.DoesB.DoC.IsD.Are

()6.IamsorryI______knowher.

A.isn’tB.doesn’tC.don’tD.haven’t

根据句子意思,用is,are,am,do,does,have,has填空。

1.I__________aChineseteacher.

2._______youfromCanada?

3.________theyhavemanyfriends?

4.________hefromHainan?

5.---______Jackhaveagoodfriend---Yes,he______.

6._______heagoodteacher---Yes,he______.

7.Heandhissister_______indifferentgrades.

8.______yourmotheradoctor?

9.I_____anoldfriend.HisnameisAllan.

10.Kangkang_______apanda.Itisverycute.

11.You________anicehouse.Ilikeiteverymuch.

12.BruceLee_______manybooks.

13.Dothey_______fifteenapples?

14.DoesBruceLee_______manyfriendsinChina?

15.Jerry______abignose.

16.He_______amapofHainan.Hedoesn’t________amapofChina.

17.--Doesyourfather______awidemouth--No,he______not.

18.Myfriend,LiMing________onlyonesister.

用所给的动词的适当形式填空。

1.Heoften__________(get)upathalfpastsix.

2.---________she____(like)noodles---Yes,she______.

3.Jack_______________(notplay)soccer.

4.Jane_____________(have)anewpen.ButTom___________(nothave)one.

5.We__________(study)inNo.1HighSchool.Mike_______(study)inNo.2HighSchool.

6.Maria___________(try)onthenewdress.

7.Theyoften__________(fly)kites.Kateoften__________(fly)akite,too.

8.Roseoften___________(cry).Butherbrother___________(cry)alot.

9.Kangkangoften__________(carry)waterfortheoldman.

10.Hisuncleoften_______(buy)somedeliciousfoodforhimandheoften_______(take)ittotheschooltoeat.

11.LucyandLily_________(go)toschoolat7o’clock.Jim________(go)at6:

45.

12.I________(teach)mathhere.Myfather________(teach)English.

13.--________Maryoften___________(watch)TV--Yes,sheoften__________(watch)itonSunday.

14._____youwant________(eat)somehamburgers?

15.--Wouldyoulike__________(sing)somesongswithme--Yes,I’dloveto.

16.Don’tforget________(bring)yourclothes.

17.Couldyouaskher__________(have)supperwithme?

18.It’s6:

20.It’stime________(get)upnow.

19.--Doyoulike___________(speak)English--Yes,Ido.

20.--MayI_________(take)yourorder--Abottleofapplejuice.

21.--CanI__________(sit)downnow—Sure.

22.Whynot__________(come)toChina?

Goodidea.

23.Letme_________(help)you.

24.--Howabout____________(swim)thisSunday--Noproblem.

25.Mr.Chenaskshim________(come)toschoolontime.

六、人称代词和物主代词

主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词

Imemymine

youyouyouryours

hehimhishis

sheherherhers

itititsits

weusourours

theythemtheirtheirs

人称代词要注意它们在句中是在主格位置还是宾格位置,来确定用什么格,并注意变化。

人称代词主格,位于句首,作主语。

宾格位于动词和介词的后面,作宾语。

名词性物主代词起着名词作用,它后面不要再加名词了。

而形容词性的物主代词要修饰名词,句中没有被修饰的名词就应该用名词性的物主代词。

()1.--Isthatcoat________.--Yes,it’s_________coat..

A.his,he’sB.yours,yourCher,hersD.mine,your

()2.Ourbooksarehere.________areoverthere.

A.They’reB.TheirC.TheirsD.Your

()3Sheisagirl,________nameisMary.

A.sheB.hisC.herD.she’s

()4.---______dressisit---It’shers.

A.Who’sB.WhoseC.WhatD.Which

()5._______colorisyellow.A.It’sB.ItsC.IsitD.Yours

根据汉语写单词:

1.Could_________(你)ask_________(他)tocall_________(我)back?

2.Don’tforget_________(我们).

3._________(我们)wouldliketobuy_________(他们).

4.Could_________(你们)help___________(她)out?

5.There’sonedollaronthefloor.Pick___________(它)up.

6._________(他们)arefriendlyto___________(你们).

7.__________(我)like_______(她)alot.

8.__________(她)brings______(他们)to_______(我们).

9.Does_________(他)give_______(它)to__________(他)

10._________(他)does__________(他的)homeworkonSunday.

11.___________(它)can’tfind__________(它的)wayhome.

12.___________(她)looksafter_________(她的)grandmother.

13.Thisis__________(我的)pen.That’s__________(你的)。

14.Thesecoatsaren’t_________(我的).Ithinkthey’re__________(你们的)。

15._________(他的)jacketisblue.__________(她的)iswhite.

16.---Whosebikeisthis---It’s__________(他的).

17.Thoseare_________(我们的)desks.__________(他们的)areoverthere.

18.--AretheseTVsets_________(我们的)--No,they’re_________(他们的)TV.

七、名词所有格

名词所有格表达形式,构成在名词后加“‘s“,意思是“……的”。

myclassmate’sbag;

Jim’sgrandfather

“‘s“通常用于有生命的,而无生命的常用结构…of;

aphotoofmyfamily一张全家福thefaceoftheclock钟面amapofChina一张中国地图注意:

当名词后已有s,所有格只加“‘”如:

我父母的相片myparents’picture;

同学们的单车thestudents’bikes

区别:

TomandJim’sfather汤姆和吉姆的父亲(TomandJimarebrothers.)

Tom’s(father)andJim’sfather汤姆的父亲和吉姆的父亲

()1.HowdoIlook____thisdress?

A.onB.forC.inD.with

()2.Wouldyouliketotry_______anotherpair?

()3.---_____________--Iamjustlooking,thanks.

A.WhatcanIdoforyouB.Couldyoudomeafavor

C.MayItakeyourorderD.Whatwouldyoulike

()4.Thishouseis______sale.A.onB.forC.inD.with

()5.Iam_________ajacketformyson.

A.lookingatB.lookingafterC.lookingforD.lookinglike

()6.Couldyoudosomeshoppingforme,weneed_________thing.

A.alittleB.littleC.muchD.afew

()7.----__________---Twohundredyuan.

A.HowmuchisthisappleB.Howisyourdog

C.HowmuchisthatrecorderD.Howdoyoulikethisrecorder

()8.---Whatisshe---____________

A.Fine,thanksB.AwaitressC.She’sJaneD.She’sthinandtall.

()9.Youcanbuya_______inaclothesshop.

A.hatB.recorderC.fridgeD.VCDplayer

()10.Thisis_____umbrella.A..aB.theC.anD./

()11.Pleasetellme________it.A.onB.aboutC.inD.with

()12.---____________---IamhavinganEnglishlesson.

A.WhatareyoudoingB.WhatareyouC.WhatdoyoulikeD.Whatwouldyoulike?

()13.---MayIspeak______Jim---Sorry,heisn’t______.

A.to,onB.with,inC./,inD.to,in

()14.---Hello!

Is_______Jackspeaking?

A.heB.thisC.thatD.you

()16.Let’sdiscussit______tomorrowmorning.A.onB.inC.thisD./

()17.----Hello!

_______Kangkang,Who’sthat?

A.IamB.ThisisC.That’sD.This’s

()18.Couldyouaskher___________mebackthisafternoon?

A.callB.callsC.tocallD.calling

()19.--What

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