北京大兴初三一模英语word版含答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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3.—__________doyougotogym?
—Twiceaweek.
A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon
4.—MustIreturnthebooktoday?
—No,you__________.Youcankeepitfortwomoredays.
A.can’tB.shouldn’tC.couldn’tD.needn’t
5.Inevergaveuptrying,__________IpassedtheEnglishexamfinally.
A.butB.soC.orD.and
6.Healthisoneof__________thingsinourlife.
A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.themostimportant
7.Everyyearmanyforeigners__________toBeijingtovisitthePalaceMuseum.
A.comeB.cameC.werecomingD.havecome
8.—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
—I__________EnglishfromClassroomontheAironTV.
A.learnB.learnsC.learnedD.willlearn
9.MyfatherandI__________asvolunteersinourcommunitysince2019.
A.workB.workedC.haveworkedD.willwork
10.—Hello,mayIspeaktoJim?
—Sorry,he__________animportantmeetingnow.
A.hasB.ishavingC.willhaveD.washaving
11.—Thewindowslooksoclean,Tina.
—Yes.They_________byourteacheryesterday.
A.cleansB.cleanedC.werecleanedD.arecleaned
12.—Couldyoutellme______?
—Sure.Letmehelpyou.
A.howcanIcheckmymarksonlineB.howIcancheckmymarksonline
C.howdidIcheckmymarksonlineD.howIcheckedmymarksonline
二、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Itwasagreatdayforapicnic.FredbroughthisclassmatesJohnandBettytoawonderfulpicnicplace.Afterlunch,Johnsaidtheyshouldplayfootball.Whenthe__13__cametoFred,hekickeditintosomelonggrass.”I’llgetit.”hesaidandhurriedofftofindtheball.MomentslatertherewasashoutandoutcameFredholdinghisleg,“I’vebeenbitten(咬)byasnake!
”
Astheothers__14__overtohelp,Fredbeganlaughing,“Ha!
I’mnotreallyhurt.”ButBettydidn’tlaugh,“Ican’tbelieveyoudidthat,Fred.Iwasreallyfrightenedforyou.”
Thefriendsthendecidedtogoforaswim.JohnandBettyjumpedintothewater.Fredwas__15__onalongrockbytheriverbankandsaid,“Watchmejump.”Theyshoutedexcitedlyashewentunderthewater,butasthesecondspassedhedidn’tcomebacktothetop.Thefriendsbecameworried.SuddenlytheyheardFred’slaugh,“Won’tyouever__16__?
IswambehindthistreewhenIjumped.”
“Veryfunny,Fred?
”saidJohn__17__.”Anyway,I’mfeelingtiredandI’mgoingforasleep.”Bettyjoinedhim.
Fred,however,movedtoanarrowpartofthe__18__andjumpedin.Althoughhewasagoodswimmer,thewatertherewasmovingmuchfasterandFredfoundhimselfdragged(拖拽)away.Hemanagedtocatchholdofatree,buthewasverytirednowandwiththewaterstillmovingveryfast,couldn’t__19__himselfout.
Backatthepicnicplace,asBettyandJohnwerepreparingtosleep,theyheardFred’scriesforhelp,JohnlookedatBettyandsaid,“Doeshereallythinkwe’reso__20__?
Wakemeupinanhour.It’llbetimetogobackhomethen.”
13.A.boxB.waterC.ballD.snake
14.A.rushedB.walkedC.swamD.came
15.A.lyingB.standingC.ridingD.hiding
16.A.promiseB.believeC.cheatD.learn
17.A.happilyB.secretlyC.angrilyD.nervously
18.A.grassB.treeC.poolD.river
19.A.carryB.pullC.jumpD.put
20.A.foolishB.satisfiedC.patientD.disappointed
阅读理解(共36分)
三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
(共26分,每小题2分)
A
Inaclassroom,ateacherisshowingsomepicturestothestudentsonthescreen.
LeonardodaVinci
LeonardodaVinciwasanartist,scientist,andinventor.Heisregardedasoneofthegreatestartistsinhistory.LeonardowasborninthetownofVinci,ItalyonApril15,1452anddiedonMay2,1519.Heexcelledinmanyareasincludingdrawing,painting,andsculpture(雕塑).Twoofhismostfamouspaintings,andperhapstwoofthemastfamousintheworld,includetheMonaLisaandTheLastSupper.
PabloPicasso
ManypeoplethinkPabloPicassoisoneofthegreatestinallofarthistory.HegrewupinSpainwherehewasbornonOctober25,1881.Hisfatherwasapainterandartteacher.Pablolikedtodrawfromanearlyage.ThePipesofPan,ThreeMusicians,Guernica,andTheWeepingWomanarehisfamousworks.
SalvadorDali
SalvadorDaliisthemostfamousoftheSurrealist(超现实主义)artists.DaliwasborninFigueres,SpainonMay11,1904.Helikedstudyingdifferentkindsofart.In1931hepaintedhismostfamouspaintingnamedThePersistenceofMemory.AnditisperhapsthemostfamouspaintingoftheSurrealistmovement.
21.LeonardodaVinciwasbornon__________.
A.May2,1519B.April15,1452
C.October25,1881D.May11,1904
22.WhichoneofthefollowingisPabloPicasso’spainting?
A.TheLastSupperB.ThreeMusicians
C.TheMonaLisaD.ThePersistenceofMemory
23.Whatclassarethestudentshaving?
A.Music.B.Math.C.PE.D.Art.
B
Warmness
Henriksis6yearsold.Likemanyotherkids,Henrikshasbeenlearningathomethisyear.HisschoolhasbeenclosedbecauseofcOVID-19.
Whenyouarelearningathome,onedaycanseemjustlikealltheothers.ButforHenriks,Tuesdaysarespecial.That’swhenrecyclingcrews(工作人员)drivegarbagetruckstohisneighborhoodtocollectthegarbageanddorecycling.Thisworkrequiresbigtrucks.AndHenrikslovestrucks!
Fortwoweeks,Henrikswatchedthecrewsatworkinhisneighborhood.Thenhestartedtorunoutsideandhelp.First,hestartedpullinghisfamily’scartsout.Next,hepulledoutallthecartsonhisstreet.Thenhewouldruntootherareasandhelpthere,too.
Henriksmadefriendswiththerecyclingteam.ThemenwouldtalkwithHenriks,andhewouldtellthemabouthisday.KevinJohnsonisinchargeofrecycling.HisteamtoldhimaboutHenriks.TheylookedforwardtoseeingHenrikseachweek.
Lastyearwasahardyearforhisworkers,Johnsonsaid.Itwasnicetoknowsomebodywasthinkingaboutthem.JohnsonandtheteamwantedtothankHenriksforhishelp.
SoononeTuesday,theysurprisedhim.Theypulledupoutsideofhishouseinsixbigtrucks!
Thecollectorsgavehimasafetyvestandhardhat,justliketheywear.Thentheygavehimanaward.Ithasapictureofarecyclingtruckonit.
Henrikssaiditmadehimfeellikehewaspartoftheteam.Italsomadehimfeelliketheirfriends.Henrikswroteathank-younotetothem.Heincludedaphotoofthegroupgivinghimhisaward.ThephotoofHenriksandtherecyclingcrewwasonthefrontofit.Ontheback,itsaid,“We’renotjustateambecauseweworktogether.We’reateambecausewerespect,trust,andcareforeachother.Teamworkmakesthedreamwork.”
24.TuesdayswerespecialforHenriksbecause__________.
A.thegarbagetruckscame
B.hewouldtalktohisneighbors
C.hisonlineclassesweremoreinteresting
D.therecyclingteamalwaysgavehimanaward
25.AfterHenrikswatchedthecrewsatworkinhisneighborhood,he__________.
A.learnedlessonsathome
B.madefriendswithothers
C.collectedthegarbageinasafetyvest
D.ranoutandhelpedtopulloutthecarts
26.HowdidHenriksaffect(影响)therecyclingcrews?
A.Hemadethemknowkidswerelearningfromhome.
B.Heaskedthemtobemorecarefulwhendrivingtrucks.
C.Heslowedthemdownbecausetheyhadtotalktohim.
D.Hegavethemsomethingtolookforwardtoeachweek.
C
Jumpingropeiseasytouseandjustaboutthebestcardio(有氧运动)youcandoontheroad,itismuchmorethanamiddleschoolgymclass,it’safreeworkoutthatrequiresverylittleskilltogetstarted.
Jumpingropemaymakeyouthinkofmiddleschoolbreakandgymclass,butthelightweightpieceofequipmentcanactuallygiveyouaprettywell-doneworkout.Infact,accordingtoJillianMichaels,healthandfitnessexpert,jumpingropeis“oneofthemosteffectiveformsofcardio.Becauseit’sextremelyefficientandburnsfarmorecalories(卡路里)thantraditionalcardio”.Accordingtoasurvey,jumpingropefor10minutescanburnasmanycaloriesasjoggingataneight-minute-per-milepace.
Thebenefitofjumpingropeisnotlimitedtoburncalories.”Itbenefitseverypartofthebody,includingthemind.Jumpingropecausesthebodytomakechemicalsthatcanhelpapersonfeelgood.Itcanhelppeoplelowerbloodpressure,loseweight,regulatebloodsugar,sleepbetter,lowertheriskofsomediseases,andsoon.Besides,jumpingropealsohelpstoimprovecoordination(协调性),bonedensity(密度),andlowerbodystrength!
”Michaelsadds.
Perfectingthesizeofyourropeisascience,too.Tofindtherightsizeforyou,steponyourropeinthecenterandpulltheropestraightupwardatthehandles.Thehandlesshouldreachtoyourchestline.Uponrotation(旋转),thereshouldbeasuitamountofspacebetweenthetopofyourheadandthetopofyourrope.
Andjustlikewithanyotherexercise,formcomesfirst.Theperfectjumpincludeskeepingyourupperarmsclosetoyoursides,andyourelbows(肘部)inwithyourlowerarmsoutatabout90-degreeholdingtheropewithyourhandsaroundhipheight.Keepyourjumpssmall,andmakesuretolandonthefrontalfeetforaquickturn-around.
Readytoskipyourwaytoslim?
Itistimeforyoutoaddjumpingropetoyourcardioroutine.
27.Whenyoujumprope,youneedto__________.
A.findagymB.haveverylittleskill
C.spendmuchmoneyD.prepareheavyequipments
28.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Jumpingropebringsbenefitstoourbodyandmind.
B.Ropejumperscanchooseanysizeropestouse.
C.Jumpingropeburnsasmanycaloriesasjoggingwi