届一轮复习人教版必修3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world学案 6Word下载.docx
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Paragraph4:
D.FestivalsoftheDead
Paragraph5:
E.HarvestFestivals
Carefulreading:
1.Whatfestivalsarementionedineachparagraph?
Fillintheblanksafterreadingeachparagraph.
P1.Ancientfestivals
celebratetheendofthe1)______weather;
plantingin2)______springandharvestin3)________;
celebratewhenhunterscatch4)_______.
P2.FestivalsoftheDead
1)_________---Obon
2)_________---DayoftheDead
3)_________---Halloween
P3.FestivalstoHonorPeople
DragonBoatFestival---QuYuan
ColumbusDay---1)____________
(India)October2---2)___________
P4.HarvestFestivals
Europeancountries---1)_____________
China---2)______________
P5.
1)_______________
2)_______________
3)Easter
4)CheeryBlossomFestival
2.FillintheblanksandcomparetheSpringFestivalandChristmas.
[来源:
学。
科。
网]
FestivalSpringFestivalChristmas
Timeromthe1stday
tothe15thday
ofthefirstChinese
1)_______month2)__________
Specialfood3)_________[来源:
Zxxk.Com]
sweetdumpling
4)________
cookies,
pudding
Giftsfoods,fruits,clothes,drinks,5)__________
foods,
6)__________
decorations…
Preparationdospring-cleaning,[来源:
学科网ZXXK]
doSpringFestivalshopping,
7)___________thehouses
docleaningandshopping,
decoratethehouseswith
8)__________treesandcoloredlights
Majoractivitieshavefamily9)___________dinneronNewYear’sEve;
payNewYear’svisits,
recreationalactivitiesfamilyreunion,
haveabigdinneron
Christmas10)________…
Purposesay11)__________totheoldyearandwelcomethenewyear,
hopingforthebestandthegood12)____________.celebratingthebirthof13)_________
Whatpartofactivitiesyoulikebest
ⅢPost-reading
1.Readthetextcarefullyagainandchoosethebestanswers.
1)WhichofthefollowingisNottrueabouttheWesternholidayHalloweenaccordingtothepassage?
A.Ithasitsoriginasaneventtomemorizethedead.
B.Itispopularamongthechildren.
C.Thechildrenmightplaytricksiftheyarenotgivenanything.
D.Thechildrenwillputontheirbestclothestopleasepeople
2)Whichofthefollowingfestivalsisusedtohonorsomeone?
A.NewYear.
B.TheSpringFestival
C.TheDragonBoatFestival
D.TheMid-AutumnDay
3).WhatisthepurposeofthenationalfestivalonOctober2inIndia?
A.Togainindependence.
B.TomeetNewYear.
C.Tohonorthedead.
D.TohonorMohandasGandhi.
4)Whichofthefollowingisahappyevent?
A.Thanksgivingfestival.
B.ColumbusDay.
C.TheDragonBoatFestival.
D.BothAandB
5)WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaccordingtotheSpringFestival?
A.Toeatdumplings.
B.Topleasetheancestors.
C.Togivechildrenluckymoney.
D.Toeatfishandmeat.[来源:
2.True(T)orFalse(F)
1)Theancientpeopleneedn’tworryabouttheirfood.
2)Halloweenusedtobeafestivalintendedtohonorthedead.
3)QuYuanwasagreatpoetwhopeoplehonoralotinChina.
4)TheMid-autumnFestivalisheldtocelebratetheendofautumn.
5)NotonlyChinabutalsoJapancelebratetheMid-autumnFestival.
6)EastercelebratesthebirthofJesus.
7)Festivalsletusenjoylife,beproudofourcustomsandremembertoworkhard.
3.Reorderthefollowingfestivalsinorderoftime.
A.QiqiaoFestival
B.LanternFestival
C.Mid-autumnDay
D.Tomb-sweepingDay
E.SpringFestival
F.DragonBoatFestival
G.TheDoubleNinthFestival
4.choosethebestwordtofillthepassage
Festivals
Thereareallkindsoffestivalsand1)__________aroundtheworld,whichareheldfordifferentreasons.The2)_______festivalsweremainlyheldatthreetimesayear---theendofthecoldwinter,plantinginspringandharvestin3)_______.Somefestivalsareheldto4)_____thedeadorsatisfyandpleasethe5)_________incasetheymightdo6)_______,whileotherfestivalsareheldtohonor7)_______peopleorthegods,suchas8)_________BoatFestivalsandColumbusDay.HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalsarehappyeventsbecausethefoodis9)________forthewinterandbecauseaseasonof10)______workisover,towhichMidautumnfestivalbelongs.Andthemost11)_________andimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlook12)________totheendofwinterandtothe13)______ofspring,suchasthe14)______NewYear,atwhichpeoplehaveaverygood15)________.
答案:
While-reading:
Scamming:
1Abriefintroductiontodifferentfestivalsandcelebrationsintheworld.
2.CDAEB
Para1.1)cold2)spring3)autumn4)animals
Para2.1)Japan2)Mexico3)America
Para3.1)ChristopherColumbus2)MohandasGandhi
Para4.1)HarvestandThanksgivingFestival
2)Mid-Autumnfestival
Para5.1)theSpringfestival
2)Carnival
2.1)lunar2)Dec253)dumpling4)candies5)redpackets6)cookies7)decorate8)Christmas9)reunion10)Eve11)goodbye12)future13)JesusChrist
Post-reading
DCDAB
FTTFTFF
C-F-B-D-A-E
4.1)celebrations2)ancient3)autumn4)honor5)ancestors6)harm[来源:
7)famous8)Dragon9)gathered10)agricultural11)energetic
12)forward13)coming14)lunar15)time
【预讲练结】人教必修三Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld练习
一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
A
VENICE,asmall,watersidecityinnortheastItaly,boilswithhappinessandexcitementonceeveryyear.BetweenFebruary21andMarch4,carnival(狂欢节)hitsthestreets.
Formostpeople,carnivalmeanslargepartiesandfeasting(盛宴).ButinVenice,italsomeanstraditionalmasksandclothes.
Thesecostumeswerefirstmeanttohidepersonalidentities.Then,differentsocialclassescouldmixinaseaofhappiness.Alongthewaterways,peoplegreetedeachotherwith“GoodmorningMs.Mask!
”Today,peopleinVenicestilldressupinthestrangestways—asarmedsoldiers,butchersandfishermen,forexample.
Barsandcafesarefilledwithpartygoerswhocometoshowofftheirbeautifulclothes.Theirdesignsandcreationsaremadebyspecialstudios.Readymadecostumesarenotacceptable.
“Inthemonthsbeforethecarnivalweworkovertimetomeetthedemand,”saidamaskmaker.“Manykilometresofsilkandlace(花边)aremadeintocostumes.Forshopkeepers,carnivalisthebesttimeofyear.”TheVenicecarnivaldatesbacktotheMiddleAges.Atthattime,thecitywasoneofthewealthiestinEurope.
Thetraditionofcelebratingwithmasksandcostumesisthoughttohavebeenstartedbythe“StockingCompanies”.Theseweregroupsofyoungmenwhoorganizedpartiesandfestivalsandworecolorfulstockingstodistinguish(区分)themselves.
Bythe18thcentury,thecarnivalhadreacheditstop.ItallcametoanendwhenNapoleoncontrolledVenicein1797.Butin1979,localpeoplebroughttheoldtraditionsbacktolife.
NowtheVenicecarnivalattractshugecrowdsfromallovertheworld.Thisyear,about700,000peoplearetakingpartinHotelswerefullybookedmonthsinadvance,andbarsandrestaurantsoverfloweveryday.
Thecitycertainlybenefits—awholeindustryhasbeenbuiltuparoundthecarnival’smasksandclothes.“TheVenicecarnivalisamagicaltime!
It’ssuchagreatexperience,”saidoneFrenchtourist.
1.Whatmightyouinferfromthearticle?
A.PeopleinVenicelikeparties.
B.Venicewasahappycity.
C.ThereusedtobestrongfeelingsofsocialclassinVenice.
D.Venicewasacityofsilkandlace.[来源:
2.Whenwasthecarnivalthebiggest?
A.IntheMiddleAges.
B.Inthe18thcentury.
C.In1797.
D.In1979.
3.Whostartedthetraditionofwearingmasksandcostumes?
A.Napoleon.
B.Youngmen.
C.Thehotelindustry.[来源:
学,科,网Z,X,X,K]
D.Thesilkandlacemakers.
4.Whydotheshopkeeperslikethecarnivaltime?
A.Becausetheycanmakemanydifferentkindsofmasks.
B.Becausethecityisa“seaofhappiness”.
C.BecausemanypeoplefromallovertheworldcometoVenice.
D.Becausetheycanmakealotofmoneyduringthistime.
5.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?
A.HowthecarnivaliscelebratedinVenice.
B.ThestoryofhowthecarnivalbeganinVenice.
C.ThehistoryofthecarnivalinVenice.
D.WhattoseeanddoduringthecarnivaltimeinVenice.
B
Thereareanumberofspecialdaysoftheyearthatarecelebratedindifferentcountries.Theoriginsofmostofthedaysareunknown.Theywerecertainlynotcreatedbyindividualpeople.Otherdays,however,especiallythosecelebratedinwesterncountriesoftenowetheiroriginstoaparticularperson.Oneofthemostpopularofthese,eventhoughitisfairlyrecent,isMother’sDay.Mothershavealwaysbeenhighlyregardedinallcultures.TheancientRomanshadafestivalknownasHilaria,duringwhichchildrentookpresentstothetempleofthe“MotheroftheGods”.TheChristianChurchadoptedthisideaandcalleditMotheringSunday.However,overtheyearsthiscustomwasgraduallyforgotten,andalmostdisappearedbytheendofthe19thcentury.[来源:
Z.xx.k.Com]
Bornin1864inVirginia,US,AnnaJarviswasaschoolteacherandbelievedchildrenshouldshowgratitude(感激)totheirmothersforalltheirloveandcare.Encouragedbyafriend,shewrotetothousandsofim