甘肃省武威市凉州区高三下学期第一次诊断考试英语试题含答案.docx

甘肃省武威市凉州区高三下学期第一次诊断考试英语试题含答案.docx

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甘肃省武威市凉州区高三下学期第一次诊断考试英语试题含答案

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.–Trynottoworkyourselftoohard.Takeiteasy.

–Thanks.

A.Sowhat?

B.Noway.C.Whatfor?

D.You,too.

2.Haveyougotthesejeansinlargersize?

Thispairisabittoosmallaroundwaist.

A．/;theB．a;theC．the;/D．a;a

3.WehaveboughtsomuchfoodnowthatSuziewon’tbewithusfordinner.

A.maynotB.mustn’tC．can’tD．needn’t

4.Hisfirstbooknextmonthisbasedonatruestory.

A.publishedB.topublishC.tobepublishedD.beingpublished

5.volleyballishermainfocus,she’salsogreatatbasketball.

A.SinceB.OnceC.WhileD.Unless

6.Jimwenttoanswerthephone.,Harrystartedtopreparelunch.

A.MeanwhileB.NeverthelessC.BesidesD.However

7.Well,youknow,Englishismy.Soitismybestchoice.

A.talentB.strengthC.abilityD.skill

8.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversitiesrisingsteadily

since1990.

A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen

9.Maryisahumorousandwarm-heartedwomanandthatissheisamostpopular

personinhercommunity．

A．whyB．becauseC．howD．whether

10.IfonlyIhadgotupalittleearlierthismorning!

Ithebusbyonlyaminuteand

waitedhalfanhourforanother.

A.wasmissedB.havemissedC.missD.missed

11.Hepretendednottocarebutthatremarkhisrealopiniononthematter.

A.putawayB.putoutC.gaveawayD.gaveout

12.inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittothePalaceMuseum.

A.AnythingB.NothingC.EverythingD.Something

13.Childrenwhoarenotactiveordietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.

AwhoseBwhatCwhichDthat

14.MrsBlackdoesn’tbelievehersonisabletodesignadigitalcamera,______?

A.doesn’tsheB.doessheC．isheD．isn’the

15.–TheModernArtExhibitionintheCityMuseumhasbeencancelled.

–Oh,no!

______.

A.It’sapityB.Itdoesn’tmatter

C.IknewitalreadyD.It’snotinterestingatall

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，将其相应字母填在答题卡上。

Itwasalreadylatewhenwesetoutforthenexttown,16accordingtothemapwasaboutfifteenmilesawayontheothersideofthe17

Therewefelt18thatwewouldfindabed19thenight.Darknessfellsoonafterweleftthevillage,butluckilywemet20aswedrovefastalongthenarrowwindingroadthat21thehills.Asweclimbed22,itbecamecolderandrainbegantofall,23itdifficultattimestoseetheroad.IaskedJohn,mycompanion,todrivemore24.

Afterwehadtraveledforabouttwentymiles,therewasstillnosignofthetownwhichwas25onthemap.Wewerebeginningtoget26.Thenwithoutwarningthecarstopped.Aquick27showedthatwehadrunoutofpetrol.Althoughwehadlittlefoodwithus,wedecidedto28thenightinthecar.

Ourmealwassoonover.Itriedtogotosleepatonce,29John,whowasa30sleeper,gotoutofthecarafterafewminutesandwentforawalk31thehills.Soonhecameback.Fromthetopofthehillhehadseen,inthevalleybelow,the32ofthetownwewerelookingfor.Weatonceunloadedallourluggageandwithagreateffort,33topushthecartothetopofthehill.Thenwewentbacktotheluggage,loadedthecaragainandsetoffdownthehill.34lessthanaquarterofanhourwewereinthetown,wherewefounda35quiteeasily.

16.A.whichB.itC.whereD.that

17.A.riversB.villagesC.townsD.hills

18.A.surprisedB.sureC.pleasedD.afraid

19.A.atB.inC.throughD.for

20.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.nobodyD.anybody

21.A.gottoB.arrivedC.ledtoD.belongedto

22.A.tallerB.fasterC.lowerD.higher

23.A.gettingB.thinkingC.causingD.making

24.A.certainlyB.slowlyC.carefullyD.surely

25.A.setB.markedC.builtD.drawn

26.A.worriedB.excitedC.coldD.warm

27.A.attentionB.operationC.examinationD.information

28.A.liveB.spendC.spareD.stay

29.A.sinceB.thoughC.soD.but

30.A.poorB.fastC.quickD.heavy

31.A.acrossB.throughC.downD.up

32.A.mapB.lightsC.busD.situation

33.A.oughtB.triedC.managedD.succeeded

34.A.ForB.InC.SinceD.At

35.A.hotelB.friendC.policemanD.cinema

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.

Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareofatall,handsomesuccessfulmandevotedtohisworkandfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim;asaschoolgirlandyoungadultIfearedhimandfeltbitterabouthim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.

Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafe.Wewalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather’scritical（挑剔的）airandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingbearound?

Whathadheldhimbackbefore?

Thenextdaymydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhood.Althoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears,Ineverfeltclosertohimatthatmoment.Aftersomanyyears,I’matlastseeinganothersideofmyfather.Andinsodoing.I’mdelightedwithmynewfriend.Mydad,inhismewhomeinArizona,isbacktomefromwherehewas.

36.Whydidtheauthorfeelbitteraboutherfatherwhenshewasayoungadult?

A.Hewassilentmostofthetime.B.Hewastooproudofhimself.

C.Hedidnotlovehischildren.D.Heexpectedtoomuchofher.

37.Whentheauthorwentoutwithherfatheronweekends,shewouldfeel________.

A.nervousB.sorryC.tiredD.safe

38.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofherfatherafterhervisittoTucson?

A.Morecritical.B.Moretalkative

C.Gentleandfriendly.D.Strictandhard-working.

39.Theunderlinedwords“mynewfriend”inthelastparagraphreferto________.

A.theauthor’ssonB.theauthor’sfather

C.thefriendoftheauthor’sfatherD.thecaféowner

B

Photographsareeverywhere.Theydecoratethewallsofhomesandareusedinstoresforsalesofdifferentgoods.Thenewsisfilledwithpicturesoffires,floods,andspecialevents.Photosrecordthebeautiesofnature.Theycanalsobringthingsclosethatarefaraway.Throughphotos,peoplecanseewildanimals,citiesinforeignlands,andeventhestarsinouterspace.Photosalsotellstories.

Reportingthenewsthroughphotosiscalledphotojournalism.Attimesphotojournaliststelltheirstoriesthroughasinglepicture.Atothertimes,theyuseagroupofpicturestotellastory.Eachpictureislikeachapterinabook,whichcandomorethanrecordthefacts.Itcanalsobeastrongforceforsocialchange.

JacobRiiswasamongthefirstphotojournalists.HetookpicturesofpartsofNewYorkCitywherethepoorlived.Riisbelievedthatpovertycausedcrime,andheusedphotostohelphimprovehispoint.Afewyearslater,thephotosofsmallchildrenworkinginfactoriesbyLewisHineshockedthepublic.Hine’spictureshelpedbringaboutlawstoprotectsuchchildren.

Hundredsofpicturesmayhavetobetakeninordertogetoneortworeallygoodphotos.Ittakessciencetohavethephotocomeoutclearlyandarttomakeaphotothathasagooddesignandexpressesfeeling.Photojournalistsmakeanactualrecordofwhattheysee.Aphoto,however,canbebothaworkofartandanactualrecord.Itcanrecordanimportanteventasabeautifulorexcitingpicture.

Ashistoricalandartisticdocuments，photoscanbecomemoreimportantovertime.Todayphotojournalistsstillhavetheirpicturesappearinnewspapersandmagazines.TheyalsopublishtheminbooksandontheInternet.

40.Theunderlinedword“They”inthefirstparagraphrefersto.

A.beautiesB.photosC.goodsD.events

41.ThephotosofthesmallchildrenbyHineshowusthatphotos.

A.arealsoworksofartB.arepopularwaysofreportingnews

C.oftenshockthepublicD.canserveasaforceforsocialchange

42.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Newswithpicturesisencouraging.

B.Photoshelppeopleimprovetheirlife

C.Newsphotosmeanhistoryinasense.

D.Peoplepreferreadingnewswithpictures.

43.Thetextismainlyabout.

A.tellingthestorythroughpicturesB.decoratingthewallsofhomes

C.publishinghistoricalpapersD.expressingfeelingthroughpictures

C

Anyonewhocaresaboutwhatschoolsandcollegesteachandhowtheirstudentslearnwillbeinterestedinthememoir（回忆录）ofRalphW.Tyler,whoisoneofthemostfamousmeninAmericaneducation.

BorninChicagoin1902,broughtupandschooledinNebraska,the19-year-oldcollegegraduateRalphTylerbecamehookedonteachingwhileteachingasascienceteacherinSouthDakotaandchangedhismajorfrommedicinetoeducation.

GraduateworkattheUniversityofChicagofoundhimconnectedwithhonorableeducatorsCharlesJuddandW.W.Charters,whoseideasofteachingandtestinghadaneffectonhislaterwork.In1927,hebecameateacherofOhioStateUniversitywhere