英语四级CET考试真题及答案文档格式.docx

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英语四级CET考试真题及答案文档格式.docx

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英语四级CET考试真题及答案文档格式.docx

100分及格:

60分考试时间:

120分

PartIWriting(30minutes)

(1)Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofFreeAdmissiontomuseums.youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.越来越多的博物馆免费开放的目的是什么?

2.也会带来一些问题3.你的看法

PartII(30minutes)

Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA.,B.,C)andD..Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.<

STRONG>

HowDoYouSeeDiversity<

/STRONG>

Asamanager,Tiffanyisresponsibleforinterviewingapplicantsforsomeofthepositionswithhercompany.Duringoneinterview,shenoticedthatthecandidatenevermadedirecteyecontact.Shewaspuzzledandsomewhatdisappointedbecauseshelikedtheindividualotherwise.Hehadaperfectresumeandgavegoodresponsestoherquestions,butthefactthatheneverlookedherintheeyesaid“untrustworthy,”soshedecidedtoofferthejobtohersecondchoice.“Itwasn’tuntilIattendedadiversityworkshopthatIrealizedthepersonwepassedoverwastheperfectperson,”Tiffanyconfesses.Whatshehadn’tknownatthetimeoftheinterviewwasOptthecandidate’s“different”behaviorwassimplyaculturalmisunderstanding.HewasanAsian-Americanraisedinahouseholdwhererespectforthoseinauthoritywasshownbyaverting(避开)youreyes.“Iwasjustthrownoffbythelackofeyecontact;

notrealizingitwascultural,”Tiffanysays.“Imissedout,butwillnotmissthatopportunityagain.”Manyofushavehadsimilarencounterswithbehaviorsweperceiveasdifferent.Astheworldbecomessmallerandourworkplacesmorediverse,itisbecomingessentialtoexpandourunderstandingofothersandtoreexaminesomeofourfalseassumptions.<

HireAdvantage<

Atatimewhenhiringqualifiedpeopleisbecomingmoredifficult,employerswhocaneliminateinvalidbiases(偏见)fromtheprocesshaveadistinctadvantage.Mycompany,MindsetsLLC,helpsorganizationsandindividualsseetheirownblindspots.Arealestaterecruiterweworkedwithillustratesthepositivedifferencesuchtrainingcanmake.“DuringmyMindsetscoachingsession,Iwastaughthowtorecruitadiversifiedworkforce.Irecruitedpeoplefromdifferentculturesandskillsets.Theagentswereabletoutilizetheirfullpotentialandexperiencestobuildupthecompany.Whentherealestateteethesbegantochange,itwasbecausewehadadiverseagentpoolthatwewereabletosayintherealestatemarketmuchlongerthanothersinthesameprofession.”<

BlindedbyGender<

Daleisanaccountexecutivewhoattendedoneofmyworkshopsonsupervisingadiverseworkforce.“Throughoneofthesessions,Idiscoveredmypersonalbias,”herecalls.“IlearnedIhadnotbeenlookingatapersonasawholeperson,andbeingopentodifferences.”Inhiscase,theblindnesswasnotaboutculturebutrathergender.“Ihadamanagementpositionopenintoydepartment;

andthetwofinalistswereamanandawoman.liedInotattendedthisworkshop,Iwouldhaveautomaticallyassume

(2)Tiffany’smisjudgmentaboutthecandidatestemmedfrom

(3)Whatisbecomingessentialinthecourseofeconomicglobalizationaccordingtotheauthor?

(4)WhatkindoforganizationisMindsetsLLC?

(5)Afteroneoftheworkshops,accountexecutiveDalerealizedthat.

(6)WhatdidDalethinkofMindsetsLLC’sworkshop?

(7)HowdidDoug,asupervisor,respondtoaChinese-Americanemployee’srequestforleave?

(8)Dougfelt________whenherealizedthathisassumptionwaswrong.

(9)AfterattendingMindsets’workshops,theparticipantscametoknowtheimportanceof________totheirbusiness.

(10)Whenweviewpeopleasindividualsandgetridofstereotypes,wecanachievediversityandbenefitfromthe________.

PartIII

(1).Sheexpectedmorepeopleatherparty.B.Sheenjoysentertainingsmallchildren.C.Shethrewasurprisepartyforherfriend.D.Shehasalwaysenjoyedgreatpopularity.<

/p>

(2)A.Theyarenotusedtolivinginacoldplace.B.TheyfeelluckytoliveinFlorida.C.Theyaregoingtohaveaholiday.D.Theyhavenotbookedtheirairticketsyet.

(3)A.Hewaspleasedtogetthemedal.B.Hewasverycourageous.C.Heusedtobeafirefighter.D.Hewasaccusedofcausingafire.

(4)A.Makeaprofitableinvestment.B.Buyanewwashingmachine.C.GetpartsforthemachinefromJapan.D.Havetheoldwashingmachinefixed.

(5)A.Heispleasedwithhisexcitingnewjob.B.Hefindsthehugeworkloadunbearable.C.Hefindshisofficemuchtoobigforhim.D.Heisnottoexcitedabouthisnewposition.

(6)A.Thewomanisgoingtoholdabigpartytomorrow.B.Themanhasnoideawhattherightthingtodois.C.Thewomandoesn’tknowhowtogettotheparty.D.Themanofferstodrivethewomantotheparty.

(7)A.Drawingupabusinessplan.B.Discussingatermpaper.C.Finalizingacontract.D.Reviewingaco-authoredarticle.

(8)A.Sheorderedsomepaper.B.Shehadtheprinterrepaired.C.Shechattedonlinewithafriend.D.Shefilledinanapplicationform.

(9)<

Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.<

(10)A.Shepassedawayyearsago.B.Sheusedtoworkasamodel.C.Shehasbeenworkingataclinic.D.ShehasbeenseriouslyItforyears.

(11)A.Shehasmadelotsofmoneyasadoctor.B.Sheisgoingtotakecareofherolddad.C.Shehasnevergotonwithherfather.D.Sheiskindandgenerousbynature.

(12)A.Hodinesoutwithhiswifeeveryweekend.B.Heisexcellentbutlooksbad-tempered.C.Hedoesnotcareabouthisappearance.D.Heisnotquitepopularwithhispatients.

(13)Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

(14)A.Sendaserviceengineertodotherepairs.B.Consultherbossaboutthebestsolution.C.Passtheman’sordertotherightperson.D.Solvetheproblemathercompany’scost.

(15)A.ideal.B.Temporary.C.Partial.D.Creative.

(16)Questions26to28arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

(17)A.Theycanharmnearbyplants.B.Theymaycatchsomedisease.C.Theyfighteachotherforfood.D.Theymaypollutetheenvironment

(18)A.Placethefoodonwarmerspots.B.Usepreparedfeedmixturesonly.C.AvoidusinganycontaminatedfoodD.Continuethefeedingtillitgetswarm.

(19)Questions29to31arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

(20)A.Shemadehimapologize.B.Shereadilyforgavehim.C.Shebrokeupwithhim.D.Sherefusedtoanswerhiscalls.

(21)A.Buyhosenewsetoftires.B.Helpcleanherapartment.C.Lendherhisbatteries.D.Movefurnitureforher.

(22)Questions32to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

(23)A.Healwaysboastsabouthisrichfather.B.Hewillgrowuptobegoodfornothing.C.Hehastoomuchtoknowthevalueofthings.D.Heistooyoungtomanagehisinheritedproperty.

(24)A.ShewantsAmandatogetprofessionalcareB.Shehasnoexperienceinraisingchildren.C.Shewantstoshowoffherwealth.D.Shehasnotimetodoitherself.

(25)A.ThelifestyledepictedinHollywoodmovies.B.Theworshipofmoney,beautyandpleasure.C.Theattentionthemediafocusesonthem.D.Thepursuingofperfectioninperformance.

(26)Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwords.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

PartIVReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(25minutes)

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Questions47to56arebasedonthefollowingpassage.EveryyearinthefirstweekofmyEnglishclass,somestudentsinformmethatwritingistoohard.Theyneverwrite,unlessassignments__47__it.Theyfindthewritingprocess__48__anddifficult.HowawfultobeabletospeakinalanguagebutnottowriteinitEnglish.withitsrichvocabulary.beingabletospeakbutnotwriteislikelivinginan50mansionandneverleavingonesmallroom.WhenImeetstudentswhothinktheycan’twrite,Iknots,asateachermy__51__istoshowthemtherestoftherooms.Mytaskistobuildfluencywhileprovidingtheopportunityinherentinanywritingactivityto__52__themoralandemotionaldevelopmentofmystudents.Onegreatwaytodothisisbyhavingstudentswriteinajournalinclasseveryday.Writingabilityislikestrengthtraining.Writingneedstobedonejustlikeexercise;

justasmusclesgrowstrongerwithexercise,writingskillsimprovequicklywithwritingpractice.Ioftenseeariseinstudentconfidenceand__54__afteronlyafewweeksofjournalwriting.ExpressingoneselfinwritingisoneofthemostimportantskillsIteachtostrengthenthewholestudent.Whenmystudentspracticejournalwriting,theyarepracticingfortheirfutureacademic,political,and__55__lives.Theybuildskillssothatsomedaytheymightwri

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