高二英语选修七 unit1 section two 课时作业Word文档格式.docx
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Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Youmustlearnthesewords________heart.
2.Therewasatime________Iwantedtodropoutofschool.
3.Theonlybook________interestedmewastheonehebroughtme.
4.Isuggestedtheroof________(repair)beforetherainyseason.
5.Hehadtrouble________(get)alongwithhisneighbours.
6.Mysisterisparticular________foodandclothes.
7.Hekeptme________(wait)attheentranceofthepark.
8.Wouldyoumindme________(use)yourbike?
9.Onarrivinginthevillage,wesawmanypeople________(go)hungry.
10.Imade________totheairportbeforetheflighttookoff.
答案与解析
1.by learn...byheart背诵。
2.when 先行词为时间名词,定语从句中缺状语,故用when引导。
3.that 先行词被theonly修饰,定语从句用that引导。
4.(should)berepaired suggest意为“建议”时,其后从句用虚拟语气(should)do/(should)bedone。
5.(in)getting havetrouble(in)doingsth.有困难做某事。
6.about beparticularabout对……挑剔。
7.waiting keepsb.doingsth.让某人持续做某事。
8.using mind后跟动名词作宾语补足语。
9.going seesb.doingsth.看见某人在做某事。
10.it makeitto成功抵达(某地)。
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.Therewasatime____________.(sit)
有一段时间他闲坐着。
2.Slavery______________intheUSAinthe19thcentury.(abolish)
美国在19世纪废除了奴隶制。
3.Mr.Brown____________thecommitteeyesterday.(resign)
布朗先生昨天辞去了委员会职务。
4.Ourattemptsatnegotiationfinally____________.(meet)
我们谈判中的努力最终获得了成功。
5.I____________myluckyescapewhendisasterstruck.(congratulate)
我暗自庆幸灾难降临时自己幸免于难。
6.Sheisverycleverandstudiessohard;
she____________inthefuture.(succeed)
她很聪明,学习又如此用功,将来肯定会成功的。
7.Betty'
sparentsareawayfortheweek,soIthinkI'
dgooverto____________.(keep)
贝蒂的父母这个星期外出,所以我想我应该过去陪她。
8.Idon'
tthinktheplaceispleasant____________.(live)
我认为此地不适宜居住。
9.Hesuggestedthatwe____________.(get)
他建议我们早起床。
10.Hedoesn'
t____________childrenwearingmakeup.(approve)
他不赞同儿童化妆。
1.whenhesataround 2.wasabolished
3.resignedfrom 4.metwithsuccess
5.congratulatedmyselfon 6.istosucceed
7.keephercompany 8.tolivein
9.shouldgetupearly 10.approveof
Ⅳ.语法填空
A:
Wouldyoumindme__1__(answer)someofmyquestions?
B:
No,goahead,please.
Areyouconsidering__2__(build)ahouseatthefootofthehill?
Yes.Thescenerythereis__3__(attract),soIwanttobuildmynewhousethere,whereIcanputupvisitors.
Isit__4__(access)tothedisabledvisitors?
Asyouknow,thedisabledoftenhavetrouble__5__(get)around.Isuggestyou__6__(take)itintoconsideration.
Thanksforremindingmeofthat.Iwassupposedto__7__(consider)that.
Haveyouaskedforthegovernment'
s__8__(approve)ofbuildingyournewhouse?
Ofcourse.ButIstillworryIwillmeetwithsomethingunexpectedwhilebuildingthehouse.
Ithinkyoucanmake__9__.All__10__best.
1.answering mind后跟动名词作宾语补足语。
2.building consider意为“考虑”时,其后跟动名词形式作宾语。
3.attractive 形容词作表语。
attractive吸引人的。
4.accessible 形容词作表语。
5.(in)getting havetrouble(in)doingsth.有困难做某事。
6.(should)take suggest意为“建议”时,其后从句用(should)do。
7.haveconsidered besupposedtohavedone应该做过某事。
8.approval 名词作宾语。
9.it makeit成功。
10.the allthebest一切顺利,万事如意。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
ThecountryofChileisstrugglingtorecoverfromoneofthemostpowerfulearthquakesinhistory.ThequakestrucktheSouthAmericannationearlySaturdaymorning.Itregistered8.8ontheRichterscale.ExpertssaytheearthquakeinChileisamongthefivemostpowerfulearthquakeseverrecorded.
Theepicenteroftheearthquakeisabout70milesnorthofthecityofConcepció
n.TheareahasbeenrockedbydozensofaftershockssincethebigquakehitonSaturdaymorning.
OnSunday,ChileanPresidentMichelleBacheletupdatedreportsonthetolltheearthquakehastaken.“It'
sanenormouscatastrophe,”shesaid.Countlessbuildingsandroadwayshavebeendestroyedorbadlydamaged.Rescuerscontinuedtoworkaroundtheclocktofindsurvivorswhomaybetrappedundertherubbleoffallenbuildings.Governmentofficialsestimatemorethan2millionpeoplehavelosttheirhomes.
Bacheletassuredpeoplethatfoodandmedicalaidwereontheway.TenthousandmembersoftheChileanmilitaryhavebeendispatchedtohelpinthereliefandrecoveryefforts.Manyofthecountry'
smajorgrocerystoreshavestartedgivingawaybasicfoodandsuppliestopeopleintheaffectedareas.SecretaryGeneraloftheUnitedNationsspoketoPresidentBacheletbytelephone.HeassuredherthattheUnitedNations“standsreadytoassisttheChileangovernment'
srescueandrecoveryefforts”.
TheearthquakeinChilecomeslessthantwomonthsafterthe7.0magnitudeearthquakethatHaitisufferedinJanuary.AlthoughtheearthquakeinChilewasmorepowerfulthantheoneinHaiti,thedamageisunlikelytobeassevere.EarthquakesaremorecommoninChile,andmanybuildingsandhomesthereareconstructedtowithstandtremorsbetter.Also,theareaofChilemostaffectedbythisearthquakeisnotasheavilypopulatedasPortauPrince,wheretheepicenteroftheHaitianquakewaslocated.Furthermore,ChileisoneofSouthAmerica'
srichest,bestorganizedcountries.Itsgovernmenthasmoresuppliesandpeopleavailabletoeffectivelyrespondtonationalemergencies.
TheenergyreleasedbythequakecausedshockwavestorollacrossthePacificOceanintheformoftsunamis(海啸)thathavethepotentialtodogreatdamagetocoastalareas.SomeofthesewavesstrucktheChileancoast,causingmajordamagetoseasidetowns.CoastalcommunitiesinRussia,Japan,andtheUnitedStateswereconcerned,too,buttherewerenoreportsofseveredamagefromthewavesthateventuallyreachedthecountries'
shores.
1.Inthepassage,ChileanPresidentMichelleBacheletcallsthequake“anenormouscatastrophe”.Youcaninferthat“catastrophe”means“________”.
A.expenseB.city
C.roadwayD.greatdisaster
2.WhoisleadingtheearthquakereliefeffortsinChile?
A.TheChileangovernmentandmilitary.
B.Geologistsandotherscientists.
C.TheUnitedNationspeacekeepingforces.
D.SecretaryGeneraloftheUnitedNations.
3.ThedamagefromChile'
searthquakeisnotexpectedtobeassevereasthedamagefromHaiti'
squake.Whichcouldnotbethereasonforit?
A.Chileisoneoftherichest,bestorganizedcountriesinSouthAmerica.
B.Chilehasconstructedmanybuildingsforthepeople.
C.Chileknowshowtorespondtoanationalemergency.
D.TheepicenterareaoftheChileearthquakeislessheavilypopulatedthanthatoftheHaiti'
squake.
4.OneresultoftheearthquakeinChilewas________.
A.severestormsinRussiaandJapan
B.massivewavesinthePacificOcean
C.alackoffoodsuppliesincoastalcommunities
D.asocialconfusionacrosstheglobe
5.What'
sthebesttitleforthisnewsreport?
A.MajorEarthquakeHitsChile
B.TheMostPowerfulEarthquakeinHistory
C.RescueandRecoveryEfforts
D.FacetoFacewiththeNaturalDisaster
在海地发生强烈地震之后,智利又发生更为强烈的地震,造成大量的人员伤亡和财产损失,救助工作正在进行。
1.D 词义猜测题。
根据智利总统在下文中所讲述的内容“建筑物、道路被毁,营救人员在废墟中搜救幸存者”可推知,catastrophe意为“大灾难”。
2.A 细节理解题。
根据第四段内容可知,领导智利地震救灾工作的是“智利政府和智利军队”。
3.B 细节归纳题。
第五段提到:
智利地震频发,许多房子抗震性强,同时它是南美最富有、管理最好的国家之一,而且震中的人口也相对较少。
由于这些原因,尽管这次地震比海地地震的震级高,但它的损失却较小。
B项“智利已为民众建了很多房子”是不符合文意的。
4.B 细节理解题。
根据最后一段第一句的“...causedshockwavestorollacrossthePacificOcean...”可知答案选B。
5.A 主旨大意题。
根据全文内容可知,本篇新闻主要报道的是智利发生强烈地震,因此A项最能代表全文的中心。
其他选项只是文中某一细节,不能作为全文的标题。
Ⅱ.阅读填句
Howdoyoustaytruetoyourselfwhenyou'
resurroundedbyfriendsand/orfamilythathaveanopiniononeverythingyoudo?
It'
snoteasy!
__1__Hereare4tipswhichcanhelpyouliveadynamiclife.
__2__
Staytruetoyourselfbylisteningtotheonlyopinionsthatreallymatter—yourownandthosefrompeoplewhobelieveinandencourageyou.Deepdownyouknowyourselfbetterthananybodyelse.
Don'
tfearpeople
__3__Thereasonmostpeopledon'
ttakerisks,orliveontheedgeisthefearofwhatothersmightthinkofthem.Ifyouwanttolivethelifeyoutrulydeserve,youmustgiveuptheneedtobelikedbyeverybody.
Valueyourselfandyourchoices
Whenyoudo,otherswilltoo.Ownthechoicesyoumakeinyourlife.__4__Whenyoubelieveinyourself,intime,otherswillbelieveinyoutoo.Showconfidenceinyourchoices,andwhatyoustandforwhetherothersagreeornot.
Focusonappreciation
Nomatterwhatthecircumstancesare,thereisalwayssomethingtobegratefulfor.Allsuccessfulpeopleask,“WhatamIgratefulfor?
HowcanIimprovemysituationandusethesetoughtimestoinspireothers?
”__5__Thesesteps,ifapplied,willhelpyoutransformyourpeaceofmind,lifestyle,andproductivity.
A.Focusonyourowntalentsandstrengths
B.Neverletothers'
opinionsguideyourchoices
C.Treateverypersonliketheyareimportant.
D.Whenyoudoubtyourself,otherswilldoubtyou.
E.Stayfearlessineverythingyouwillhavetodo.
F.Bethankfultolifeandbehelpfultoothers,andyou'
llleadasuccessfullife.
G.However,therearegreatpossibilitiesthatyoucanleadthelifeyoureallywant.
1~5 GBEDF
Ⅲ.短文改错
DearJack,
Iampleasingtohearfromyouandknowthatyouhadagreatlytime