高二英语选修七 unit1 section two 课时作业Word文档格式.docx
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Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．Youmustlearnthesewords________heart.
2．Therewasatime________Iwantedtodropoutofschool.
3．Theonlybook________interestedmewastheonehebroughtme.
4．Isuggestedtheroof________（repair）beforetherainyseason.
5．Hehadtrouble________（get）alongwithhisneighbours.
6．Mysisterisparticular________foodandclothes.
7．Hekeptme________（wait）attheentranceofthepark.
8．Wouldyoumindme________（use）yourbike?
9．Onarrivinginthevillage,wesawmanypeople________（go）hungry.
10．Imade________totheairportbeforetheflighttookoff.
答案与解析
1．by learn...byheart背诵。
2．when 先行词为时间名词，定语从句中缺状语，故用when引导。
3．that 先行词被theonly修饰，定语从句用that引导。
4．（should）berepaired suggest意为“建议”时，其后从句用虚拟语气（should）do/（should）bedone。
5．（in）getting havetrouble（in）doingsth.有困难做某事。
6．about beparticularabout对……挑剔。
7．waiting keepsb.doingsth.让某人持续做某事。
8．using mind后跟动名词作宾语补足语。
9．going seesb.doingsth.看见某人在做某事。
10．it makeitto成功抵达（某地）。
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．Therewasatime____________.（sit）
有一段时间他闲坐着。
2．Slavery______________intheUSAinthe19thcentury.（abolish）
美国在19世纪废除了奴隶制。
3．Mr.Brown____________thecommitteeyesterday.（resign）
布朗先生昨天辞去了委员会职务。
4．Ourattemptsatnegotiationfinally____________.（meet）
我们谈判中的努力最终获得了成功。
5．I____________myluckyescapewhendisasterstruck.（congratulate）
我暗自庆幸灾难降临时自己幸免于难。
6．Sheisverycleverandstudiessohard;
she____________inthefuture.（succeed）
她很聪明，学习又如此用功，将来肯定会成功的。
7．Betty'
sparentsareawayfortheweek,soIthinkI'
dgooverto____________.（keep）
贝蒂的父母这个星期外出，所以我想我应该过去陪她。
8．Idon'
tthinktheplaceispleasant____________.（live）
我认为此地不适宜居住。
9．Hesuggestedthatwe____________.（get）
他建议我们早起床。
10．Hedoesn'
t____________childrenwearingmakeup.（approve）
他不赞同儿童化妆。
1．whenhesataround 2.wasabolished
3．resignedfrom 4.metwithsuccess
5．congratulatedmyselfon 6.istosucceed
7．keephercompany 8.tolivein
9．shouldgetupearly 10.approveof
Ⅳ.语法填空
A：
Wouldyoumindme__1__（answer）someofmyquestions?
B：
No,goahead,please.
Areyouconsidering__2__（build）ahouseatthefootofthehill?
Yes.Thescenerythereis__3__（attract）,soIwanttobuildmynewhousethere,whereIcanputupvisitors.
Isit__4__（access）tothedisabledvisitors?
Asyouknow,thedisabledoftenhavetrouble__5__（get）around.Isuggestyou__6__（take）itintoconsideration.
Thanksforremindingmeofthat.Iwassupposedto__7__（consider）that.
Haveyouaskedforthegovernment'
s__8__（approve）ofbuildingyournewhouse?
Ofcourse.ButIstillworryIwillmeetwithsomethingunexpectedwhilebuildingthehouse.
Ithinkyoucanmake__9__.All__10__best.
1．answering mind后跟动名词作宾语补足语。
2．building consider意为“考虑”时，其后跟动名词形式作宾语。
3．attractive 形容词作表语。
attractive吸引人的。
4．accessible 形容词作表语。
5．（in）getting havetrouble（in）doingsth.有困难做某事。
6．（should）take suggest意为“建议”时，其后从句用（should）do。
7．haveconsidered besupposedtohavedone应该做过某事。
8．approval 名词作宾语。
9．it makeit成功。
10．the allthebest一切顺利，万事如意。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
ThecountryofChileisstrugglingtorecoverfromoneofthemostpowerfulearthquakesinhistory.ThequakestrucktheSouthAmericannationearlySaturdaymorning.Itregistered8.8ontheRichterscale.ExpertssaytheearthquakeinChileisamongthefivemostpowerfulearthquakeseverrecorded.
Theepicenteroftheearthquakeisabout70milesnorthofthecityofConcepció
n.TheareahasbeenrockedbydozensofaftershockssincethebigquakehitonSaturdaymorning.
OnSunday,ChileanPresidentMichelleBacheletupdatedreportsonthetolltheearthquakehastaken.“It'
sanenormouscatastrophe，”shesaid.Countlessbuildingsandroadwayshavebeendestroyedorbadlydamaged.Rescuerscontinuedtoworkaroundtheclocktofindsurvivorswhomaybetrappedundertherubbleoffallenbuildings.Governmentofficialsestimatemorethan2millionpeoplehavelosttheirhomes.
Bacheletassuredpeoplethatfoodandmedicalaidwereontheway.TenthousandmembersoftheChileanmilitaryhavebeendispatchedtohelpinthereliefandrecoveryefforts.Manyofthecountry'
smajorgrocerystoreshavestartedgivingawaybasicfoodandsuppliestopeopleintheaffectedareas.Secretary GeneraloftheUnitedNationsspoketoPresidentBacheletbytelephone.HeassuredherthattheUnitedNations“standsreadytoassisttheChileangovernment'
srescueandrecoveryefforts”．
TheearthquakeinChilecomeslessthantwomonthsafterthe7.0magnitudeearthquakethatHaitisufferedinJanuary.AlthoughtheearthquakeinChilewasmorepowerfulthantheoneinHaiti,thedamageisunlikelytobeassevere.EarthquakesaremorecommoninChile,andmanybuildingsandhomesthereareconstructedtowithstandtremorsbetter.Also,theareaofChilemostaffectedbythisearthquakeisnotasheavilypopulatedasPort au Prince,wheretheepicenteroftheHaitianquakewaslocated.Furthermore,ChileisoneofSouthAmerica'
srichest,best organizedcountries.Itsgovernmenthasmoresuppliesandpeopleavailabletoeffectivelyrespondtonationalemergencies.
TheenergyreleasedbythequakecausedshockwavestorollacrossthePacificOceanintheformoftsunamis（海啸）thathavethepotentialtodogreatdamagetocoastalareas.SomeofthesewavesstrucktheChileancoast,causingmajordamagetoseasidetowns.CoastalcommunitiesinRussia,Japan,andtheUnitedStateswereconcerned,too,buttherewerenoreportsofseveredamagefromthewavesthateventuallyreachedthecountries'
shores.
1．Inthepassage,ChileanPresidentMichelleBacheletcallsthequake“anenormouscatastrophe”.Youcaninferthat“catastrophe”means“________”．
A．expenseB．city
C．roadwayD．greatdisaster
2．WhoisleadingtheearthquakereliefeffortsinChile?
A．TheChileangovernmentandmilitary.
B．Geologistsandotherscientists.
C．TheUnitedNationspeacekeepingforces.
D．Secretary GeneraloftheUnitedNations.
3．ThedamagefromChile'
searthquakeisnotexpectedtobeassevereasthedamagefromHaiti'
squake.Whichcouldnotbethereasonforit?
A．Chileisoneoftherichest,best organizedcountriesinSouthAmerica.
B．Chilehasconstructedmanybuildingsforthepeople.
C．Chileknowshowtorespondtoanationalemergency.
D．TheepicenterareaoftheChileearthquakeislessheavilypopulatedthanthatoftheHaiti'
squake.
4．OneresultoftheearthquakeinChilewas________.
A．severestormsinRussiaandJapan
B．massivewavesinthePacificOcean
C．alackoffoodsuppliesincoastalcommunities
D．asocialconfusionacrosstheglobe
5．What'
sthebesttitleforthisnewsreport?
A．MajorEarthquakeHitsChile
B．TheMostPowerfulEarthquakeinHistory
C．RescueandRecoveryEfforts
D．FacetoFacewiththeNaturalDisaster
在海地发生强烈地震之后，智利又发生更为强烈的地震，造成大量的人员伤亡和财产损失，救助工作正在进行。
1．D 词义猜测题。
根据智利总统在下文中所讲述的内容“建筑物、道路被毁，营救人员在废墟中搜救幸存者”可推知，catastrophe意为“大灾难”。
2．A 细节理解题。
根据第四段内容可知，领导智利地震救灾工作的是“智利政府和智利军队”。
3．B 细节归纳题。
第五段提到：
智利地震频发，许多房子抗震性强，同时它是南美最富有、管理最好的国家之一，而且震中的人口也相对较少。
由于这些原因，尽管这次地震比海地地震的震级高，但它的损失却较小。
B项“智利已为民众建了很多房子”是不符合文意的。
4．B 细节理解题。
根据最后一段第一句的“...causedshockwavestorollacrossthePacificOcean...”可知答案选B。
5．A 主旨大意题。
根据全文内容可知，本篇新闻主要报道的是智利发生强烈地震，因此A项最能代表全文的中心。
其他选项只是文中某一细节，不能作为全文的标题。
Ⅱ.阅读填句
Howdoyoustaytruetoyourselfwhenyou'
resurroundedbyfriendsand/orfamilythathaveanopiniononeverythingyoudo?
It'
snoteasy!
__1__Hereare4tipswhichcanhelpyouliveadynamiclife.
__2__
Staytruetoyourselfbylisteningtotheonlyopinionsthatreallymatter—yourownandthosefrompeoplewhobelieveinandencourageyou.Deepdownyouknowyourselfbetterthananybodyelse.
Don'
tfearpeople
__3__Thereasonmostpeopledon'
ttakerisks,orliveontheedgeisthefearofwhatothersmightthinkofthem.Ifyouwanttolivethelifeyoutrulydeserve,youmustgiveuptheneedtobelikedbyeverybody.
Valueyourselfandyourchoices
Whenyoudo,otherswilltoo.Ownthechoicesyoumakeinyourlife.__4__Whenyoubelieveinyourself,intime,otherswillbelieveinyoutoo.Showconfidenceinyourchoices,andwhatyoustandforwhetherothersagreeornot.
Focusonappreciation
Nomatterwhatthecircumstancesare,thereisalwayssomethingtobegratefulfor.Allsuccessfulpeopleask，“WhatamIgratefulfor?
HowcanIimprovemysituationandusethesetoughtimestoinspireothers？
”__5__Thesesteps,ifapplied,willhelpyoutransformyourpeaceofmind,lifestyle,andproductivity.
A．Focusonyourowntalentsandstrengths
B．Neverletothers'
opinionsguideyourchoices
C．Treateverypersonliketheyareimportant.
D．Whenyoudoubtyourself,otherswilldoubtyou.
E．Stayfearlessineverythingyouwillhavetodo.
F．Bethankfultolifeandbehelpfultoothers,andyou'
llleadasuccessfullife.
G．However,therearegreatpossibilitiesthatyoucanleadthelifeyoureallywant.
1～5 GBEDF
Ⅲ.短文改错
DearJack，
Iampleasingtohearfromyouandknowthatyouhadagreatlytime
升级会员 