全国成人高考高起专英语词汇表全英英解释版Word文档下载推荐.docx

全国成人高考高起专英语词汇表全英英解释版Word文档下载推荐.docx

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Word

pronunciation

property

explanation

a

/əstrongeɪ/

indefinitearticle

usedtoshowthatyouaretalkingaboutsomeoneorsomethingthathasnotbeenmentionedbefore,orthatyourlistenerdoesnotknowabout

abandon

/ə'

bæ

ndən/

verb

togoawayfromaplace,vehicleetcpermanently,especiallybecausethesituationmakesitimpossibleforyoutostay

toleavesomeone,especiallysomeoneyouareresponsiblefor

tostopdoinganactivitybeforeyouhavefinishedit

ability

bɪlɪti/

noun

thestateofbeingabletodosomething

someone'

slevelofskillatdoingsomething

able

/'

eɪbəl/

adj

havethenecessaryphysicalstrength,mentalpower,skilltodosomething

cleverorgoodatwhatyoudo

about

baut/

adv

alittlemoreorlessthanthestatednumberoramount;

approximately

adv,prep

inmanydifferentdirectionswithinaparticularplace,around

adverb,preposition,adjective

positionedormovinginornearaplace,oftenwithoutacleardirection,purposeororder

prep

onthesubjectof;

connectedwith

above

bʌv/

refertosomethingmentionedinanearlierpartofthesamepieceofwriting

adv,prep

inahigherpositionthansomethingelse

absolute

æ

bsəluːt/

completeortotal

notrestrictedorlimited

accept

/ək'

sept/

agreetotakesomething

accordingto

asshownbysomethingorstatedbysomeone

inawaythatdependsondifferencesinsituationsoramounts

across

krɔsUSə'

krɔːs/

adverb,preposition

fromonesidetotheotherofsomethingwithclearlimits,suchasaroadorriver

activity

/æ

k'

tɪvɪti/

somethingthatisdoneforenjoyment,especiallyanorganizedevent

whenalotofthingsarehappeningorpeoplearemovingaround

theworkofagroupororganizationtoachieveanaim

address

dresUSə'

dres,'

dres/

noun,verb

thedetailsoftheplacewheresomeonelivesorworks,thatyouusetosendthemletters,emailsetc

aformalspeechthatsomeonemakestoagroupofpeople

admission

/əd'

mɪʃən/

whenyouagreethatsomethingistrue,especiallyunwillingly

permissiongiventosomeonetoenterabuildingorplace,ortobecomeamemberofaschool,clubetc

adult

dʌlt,ə'

dʌlt/

noun,adj

apersonoranimalthathasgrowntofullsizeandstrength

affect

fekt/

makesomeonefeelstrongemotions,especiallysadnessorpity

haveaninfluenceonsomeoneorsomething,ortocausethemtochange

afraid

freɪd/

feelingfear,orfeelinganxietyaboutthepossibleresultsofaparticularsituation

worriedaboutwhatmighthappen,orthatsomethingbadwillhappen

Africa

afrikə/

thesecondlargestcontinent;

locatedsouthofEuropeandborderedtothewestbytheSouthAtlanticandtotheeastbytheIndianOcean

African

frɪkən/

adj,noun

relatingtoAfricaoritspeople&

someonefromAfrica

after

ɑːftəUS'

ftər/

prep,conj,adv

followingintime,placeororder

laterthansomeoneorsomethingelse

conj

atatimewhichislaterthananotherevent

afterall

usedtoaddinformationthatshowsthatwhatyouhavejustsaidistrue

despiteearlierproblemsordoubts

afternoon

/,ɑːftə'

nuːnUS,æ

ftər-/

thepartofthedayafterthemorningandbeforetheevening

again

gen,ə'

geɪnUSə'

gen/

backtothesamestateorsituationthatyouwereinbefore

onemoretime-usedwhensomethinghashappenedorbeendonebefore

against

genst,ə'

geɪnstUSə'

genst/

inoppositionoroppositiondirectionto

asaprotectionordefencefromthebadeffectsof

age

/eɪdʒ/

thenumberofyearssomeonehaslivedorsomethinghasexisted

oneoftheparticularperiodsofsomeone'

slifeorhistory

ago

gəuUSə'

gou/

usedtoshowhowfarbackinthepastsomethinghappened

agree

griː/

havethesameopinion,ortoacceptasuggestionorideaorsomething

twoormorestatements,ideas,theyarethesameorverysimilar

agreewith

iftwopiecesofinformationagreewitheachother,theymatchorarethesame

air

/eəʳ/US/er/

themixtureofgasesaroundtheEarth,thatwebreathe

airport

eəpɔːtUS'

erpɔːrt/

aplacewhereplanestakeoffandland,withbuildingsforpassengerstowaitin

alive

laɪv/

living;

havinglife;

notdeadorcontinuestoexist

all

/ɔːlUSɔːl/

completely

determiner,predeterminer,pron

thewholeofanamount,thingoreveryoneofanumber

allover

advphrase]

ineverypartoftheworld,usedespeciallytosayhowmuchaparticularidea,organizationetchasspread

allright

exclamation

notill,hurt,orupsetornothavinganyproblems

safe,wellornotharmed

satisfactory,butnotexcellent

almost

ɔːlməustUS'

ɔːlmoust,ɔːl'

moust/

nearly,butnotcompletelyornotquite

alone

ləunUSə'

loun/

adj,adv

withoutanyfriendsorpeopleoronly

along

lɔŋUSə'

lɔːŋ/

goingforward

prep

fromoneplaceonsomethingsuchasaline,road,oredgetowardstheotherendofit

already

/ɔːl'

rediUSɔːl-/

beforethepresenttimeorearlierthanthetimeexpected

usedtosaysomethinghasbeendonebeforeandnotneeddoingagain

also

ɔːlsəuUS'

ɔːlsou/

inadditiontosomethingelsethatyouhavementioned

although

ð

əuUSɔːl'

ou/

but&

despitethefactthat

despitethefactthat,inspiteofthefactthat

always

ɔːlwɪz,-weɪzUS'

ɔːl-/

forever

allthetime,atalltimes,oreverytime,forever

foraverylongtime

America

merɪkə/

TheUnitedStates

American

merɪkən/

relatingtotheUSoritspeopleorsomeonefromtheUS

among

mʌŋ/

inorthroughthemiddleofagroupofpeopleorthings

and

/ənd,ənstrongæ

nd/

usedtojointwowords,phrasesetcreferringtothingsthatarerelatedinsomeway

angry

ŋgri/

feelingstrongemotionswhichmakeyouwanttoshoutatorhurtsomeone

animal

nɪməl/n

alivingcreaturesuchasadogorcat,thatisnotaninsect

another

nʌð

əUS-ər/

determiner,pron

onemorepersonorthingofthesametypeoradifferentone

answer

ɑːnsəUS'

nsər/

writealettertothepersonwhohaswrittenit

somethingyousaywhenyoureplytoaquestionthatsomeonehasaskedyou

awayofdealingwithaproblem

any

eni/

some,oreventhesmallestamountornumberoforoneoforeach

anybody

eni,bɔdi,'

enibədiUS-,bɑːdi/

pron

refertoanyperson,whenitisnotimportanttosayexactlywho

anyone

eniwʌn/

usedinquestionsandnegativestomean'

apersonorpeople'

anything

eniθɪŋ/

anyevent,actorobjectwhatever,or（especiallyinquestionsornegatives）something

anywhere

eniweəUS-wer/

in,tooratanyplaceor（especiallyinquestionsornegatives）someplace

appear

pɪəUSə'

pɪr/

starttobeseen,toarrive,ortoexistinaplace,especiallysuddenly

apple

pəl/

ahardroundfruitthathasred,lightgreen,oryellowskinandiswhiteinside

April

eɪprəl/

thefourthmonthoftheyear,betweenMarchandMay

army

ɑːmiUS'

ɑːr-/

acountry'

smilitaryforcethatistrainedtofightonlandinawar

arrive

raɪv/

ifsomethingarrives,itisbroughtordeliveredtoyou

ifaneventorparticularperiodoftimearrives,ithappens

reachaplace,especiallyattheendofajourney

as

/əzstrongæ

z/

because

usedincomparisonstorefertothedegreeofsomething

like,inthesameway

describethepurposeorqualityofsomeoneorsomething

Asia

eɪʃə'

eɪʒə/

thelargestcontinentwith60%oftheearth'

spopulation

Asian

eɪʃən,'

eɪʒənUS'

eɪʒən,'

eɪʃən/

someonefromAsiaorfrom