阅读理解任务型阅读专题练习一.docx
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阅读理解任务型阅读专题练习一
阅读理解任务型阅读
(2015年贵州毕节)
阅读短文,按照短文后的要求答题。
请把答案写在答题卡相应位置。
OnaFridaynight,apooryoungviolinistwasplayinghisviolinattheentrance(人口)ofthesubwaystation.Themusicwassogreatthatpeopleputsomemoneyintohishat.
Thenextday,theviolinistcametotheentranceagain.Heputdownhishatasusual.Besidethehatwasapieceofpaperwithsomewordsonit:
"AGeorgeSanghasputanimportantthingintomyhatbymistake.Welcometoclaim(认领)if.”AfterawhileamannamedGeorgeSangranherequicklyandgotbackhisimportantthing.
Theimportantthingwasalotteryticket(彩票).Sangboughtitandwonaprizeof$500,000.Butwhenhegave$50totheviolinistforhiswonderfulmusic,hethrewthelotteryticket,too.Theviolinistwasacollegestudent.Thatmorning,hewasgoingtoViennaforhiseducation.However,whenhefoundtheticket,hecanceledtheflightandreturnedtotheentrance.
Hesaid,"AlthoughIdon'thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily.IfIlosehonesty(诚实),1won'tbehappyforever.”
任务一:
写出短文中与下列句子意思相近的句子。
61.Hishatwasputintosomemoneybecauseheplayedquitewell,
任务二:
根据短文内容,用英语回答问题。
62.WhatwastheimportantthingthatGeorgeSangputintothehat?
63.Whatdidtheviolinistdowhenhefoundtheticket?
64.TheyoungviolinistcametotheentranceagaininorderIoreturnthelotterytickettoGeorgeSang,didn'the?
住务三:
将短文中的画线部分翻译成中文。
65.
(2015年贵州遵义)
IrememberwhenIwasgrowingup,mymomalwayssaid,“Halfthefunofdoinganythingissharingitwithothers.”It’ssotrue.Friendsallowustoenjoythetasteofoursuccessandourjoysandcomfortusinourchallengingmoments.Theyprovideamirrorforustolearnmoreaboutourselves.I’vealwayslookedatfriendsasthefamilymembers.Theyenrichourlives.AsRobertLouisStevenoncesaid,‘‘Afriendisapresentwhichyougiveyourself.’’
Tobeagoodfriend,①成为一个好的听众是很重要的.Hearwhatyourfriendsaysfirstratherthanmakingconclusions(结论)quickly.Sometimesitisusefultorepeatedtheirwordsbacktothem,itcanhelpthemtorealizewhethertheirwordswerewhattheywantedtosay.
Patienceisalsoimportantinbeingagoodfriend.Youknowtheoldgoldenrule,“Careforotherstheywayyouwouldlikethemtocareforyou.”Thesupportofafriendduringadifficulttimecouldmakethedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.②Encouragementandconfidencearethebestgiftsthatcanchangeaperson’slife.
Weshouldchooseourfriendscarefully,becausetheycanhaveahugeeffectonourlife.Assomeonetoldme“Theattitudesofyourfriendsarelikethebutton(按钮)onalift.Theywilleithertakeyouupordown.
66.What’stheopinionofRobertStevenaboutfriends?
67.Ispatienceimportantinbeingagoodfriend?
68.Whyshouldwechooseourfriendscarefully?
69.请将文中划线句子①译成英语:
70.请将文中划线句子②译成汉语:
(2015年湖南衡阳)
WhenIwasnewinjuniorhighschool,Iknewnoone.Moststudentstalkedonlytopeopletheyknew,soIfeltlonely.Ihadtocomehomecrying.MotheraskedmewhattheworsttimewasandIsaiditwasatlunchtime.
Shesaid,“Youarenottheonlylonelyperson.Thereareothersthatarealone.TomorrowIwantyoutolookaroundthelunchroomtoseeifotherpeopleareeatingbythemselves.Iwantyoutogotooneofthemandaskifyoucanjoinhimorher.”
Thenextday,Ididlookaroundandaskedthepersonwhowasalreadysittingalone.Theyounggirlwasveryhappy.Isharedmystorywiththegirlandthenextdaywemetforlunchandfoundsomeotherpeoplewhowerealone.Thisbeganaveryinterestingapproach(接近)tolife.
ThelessonsthatIlearnedfromthatexperiencehavestayedwithmeallmylife.Ihavefewproblemsapproachingnewpeople.IlearnedthatIamnotalone.Mostpeoplearejustlikeyouandme.Weallwanttobenoticed,andtohavesomeonetobeinterestedinlisteningtous.
46.Whenwasthewriter’sworsttimeinjuniorhighschool?
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47.Didmotherthinkthewriterwastheonlylonelyperson?
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48.Whatdidthewriterdoaftertalkingwiththeyounggirl?
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49.Thewriterhasfewproblemsapproachingnewpeopleinherlife,doesshe?
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50.What’syouropinionaboutfriends?
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句子翻译。
阅读短文,翻译划线部分的句子。
“TheChineseDream”isahottopicofthisyear.ManyChineseyoungpeopleareinspiredbytheChineseDream.Everyonehastheirowndreams.Theygiveuscourageandconfidencetokeepusgoingthroughdifficulties.Herearesomeadviceonhowtorealizeourdream.66.决不放弃isthekeytoourdreamscometrue.67.Wemayfailfromtimetotime,butwecanlearnfromfailure,correctour