高中英语 ModuleEurope Period One Introduction.docx

高中英语 ModuleEurope Period One Introduction.docx

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高中英语ModuleEuropePeriodOneIntroduction

Module1Europe

话题导入

InterestingFactsaboutEurope

Europeisknownallovertheworldastheplacewhichsawtheorigins（起源）ofWesternculture.TheseinterestingfactsaboutEuropewouldtellyoumanymoredetailsaboutthiscontinent.Here’salookatsomeinterestingfactsaboutEurope.

Geographicallyspeaking，Europecoversabout10,160,000squarekilometers.TheArcticOcean（北冰洋）liestothenorthofEuropewhiletheAtlanticOceanliesonthewesternside.TheMediterraneanSealiestothesouthandtheCaucasusMountainsandtheBlackSealieonthesoutheasternsideofEurope.

Europeenjoysquitedifferentclimatesdependinguponeachregion.TheclimatemaybereallyfreezinginareasofScandinaviawhilecertaincountriesenjoyverywarmweather.

Europehasaninterestingmixofcultures，whichisprobablybecauseoftheappearanceofmanyreligions（宗教）．OnecanfindabalanceofChristianityandIslamhere.TherearemanycountriesinEuropethathaveofficial（官方的）religions.AninterestingfactisthatcertainSwissvillagesevenhavetheirreligionwrittenacrossatthesignsseenattheentrancetothesevillages.

TherearemanyinterestingmusicalstylesinEurope.Theserangefromthetraditionalkindstomodernfolkorevenrockmusic.TherearealsolotsoffestivalsinEurope.Here，wecanseethecelebrationoftheOktoberfestbeerfestival，whichisheldinGermany，aswellasthecelebrationoftheCannesFilmFestival，whichisheldinFrance.

TheVaticanCityisconsideredtobethesmallestindependentstateinEurope.ThiscityhasgreatculturalimportancewithsomeofthemostfamousartworksbyartistssuchasBotticelliandMichelangelo.

Europeisconnectedwiththeoriginsofmanysportsthathavebecomepopularallovertheworld.CricketoriginatedinthesouthernareaofEnglandandgolfwhichisyetanotherpopularsportoriginatedinScotland.Also，therearegamesliketennisandhandballthatareextremelypopularinEurope.

根据上文完成下列各题

1．Whydoesthewriterwritethetext?

To_introduce_Europe_to_us.

2．What’sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

To_introduce_the_geography_position_of_Europe.

PeriodOne　Introduction&ReadingandVocabulary

Ⅰ.单词

1．acrossprep.横过；穿过→crossvt.使交叉，穿过→crossingn．十字路口

2．continentaladj.大陆的；大洲的→continentn．大陆，陆地

3．facevt.面向；面对→facialadj.面部的

4．landmarkn．标志性建筑→landn．陆地→markn．标志

5．situatedadj.坐落（某处）的；位于（某处）的→situatevt.使位于→situationn．局面，形势

6．locatedadj.位于→locatevt.使……坐落于，位于→locationn．位置，所在地

7．architectn．建筑师→architecturen．建筑

8．birthplacen．发源地→birthn．出生，产生

9．civilisation/civilizationn．文明→civilizevt.使开化，使文明

10．ancientadj.古代的→modernadj.当代的，最新的（反义词）

Ⅱ.短语

1．off_the_coast在（离开海岸的）海面上

2．on_the_coast在海岸上

3．be_covered_with/by被……覆盖

4．be_situated（located）_in/on坐落于……

5．be_famous_for因……而著名

6．work_on着手做

7．because_of由于；因为

8．be_known_as作为……而出名/闻名

9．ever_since自……以来；自从……一直

Ⅰ.课文理解

1．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheelementtomakeParisfamous?

A．TheEiffelTower.

B．TheLouvre.

C．Itsrestaurants，cafésandtheatres.

D．TheartistsandwriterslivinginParis.

答案　D

2．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutBarcelona?

A．ItisthelargestcityofSpain.

B．ItisthecapitalcityofSpain.

C．TheChurchoftheSagradaFamiliaisoneofthemostfamoussitesinthecity.

D．TheChurchoftheSagradaFamiliatookthearchitectover44yearstofinishit.

答案　C

3．FlorenceisfamousformanythingsEXCEPT________.

A．theRenaissance

B．thelandscapeofthecity

C．manygreatartistsandtheirworks

D．someartgalleries，churchesandmuseums

答案　B

4．InwhichwaymentionedinthepassagewasAthensdifferentfromtheotherthreecities?

A．Itisthecapitalcityandthebirthplaceofthecivilisation.

B．Itwastheworld’smostpowerfulcitywithalonghistory.

C．TherearemanyfamousbuildingsinAthens.

D．ManywriterslivinginAthenshaveinfluencedotherwriterswiththeirworks.

答案　B

5．Howmanyofthefourcitiesarecapitalcities?

A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.

答案　B

Ⅱ.课文缩写

Paris,1.oneofthemostbeautifulcities，isthecapitalofFrance.It’swellknown2.fortheEiffelTower.TheLouvre，oneoftheworld’s3.largest（large）artgalleries，isalsoinParis.Besides，therestaurants，cafésandtheatresinParisare4.popular（popularly）．

Barcelonais5.thesecondlargestcityofSpain.ThechurchoftheSagradaFamiliaisoneofitsmostfamouslandmarks.

FlorenceisinItaly.It’s6.known（know）fortheRenaissance，during7.whichsomegreatpaintingsandsculptureswereproduced.Florence’sartgalleries，churchesandmuseumsattractplenty8.oftouristseveryyear.TheUffiziPalaceisthemostfamousartgalleryinthecity.

Athens，thecapitalofGreece，isthebirthplaceofwesterncivilisation.TheParthenonontheAcropolisHill9.was_built（build）there.TheworkofGreece’sgreatestwritershasagood10.effect（effective）onotherwriters.

1．FranceisEuro