普通高等学校届高三招生全国统一考试仿真卷十英语试题文档格式.docx
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写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；
每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatwillthemandoonSunday?
A.Playtennis.B.Playfootball.C.Goswimming.
2.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Buyherselfapairofshoes.B.Buyagiftfortheman.C.Attendabirthdayparty.
3.Whyisthewomantired?
A.Shesawamovie.B.Shetookanexam.C.Shestudiedallnight.
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Time.B.Money.C.Amovie.
5.Whatisthemandoingattheairport?
A.FlyingtoNewYorkcity.B.Waitingforhissister.C.ArrivingatNewYorkcity.
第二节（共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Whatdoesthemanworryabout?
A.GettingH1N1flu.B.Havingahightemperature.C.Catchingacold.
7.Howoftenshouldthemantakehismedicine?
A.Fourtimesaday.B.Fourtimesaweek.C.Sixtimesaday.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Howdidthemangotothecountryside?
A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.
9.Wheredidthemanhavehislunch?
A.Bythelake.B.Onthemountain.C.Inthevillage.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatmakesthewomanfeelglad?
A.Themanwillhavemoremoney.
B.Themanhelpswithherwork.
C.Themanhasretired.
11.Whatdoesthewomandomostprobably?
A.Anengineer.B.Adesigner.C.Ahousewife.
12.Whatkindofpersonisthewoman?
A.Warmhearted.B.Cold.C.Hardworking.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whyarethespeakersupset?
A.Itmaysnowduringtheirvacation.
B.Theymaynotbeabletotaketheirvacation.
C.Theymayfailtojointhegraduationceremony.
14.Whatcanwelearnaboutthespeaker’svacation?
A.Theyaregoingskiing.
B.Theyhavemadebookingsfortheirplane.
C.Theirflighthasbeencanceled.
15.Whatmadethespeakersmisssomanyclasses?
A.Thebadweather.B.Thespringbreak.C.Theterribleflu.
16.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodorightnow?
A.Speaktoalloftheotherpeople.
B.TalktoProfessorHampton.
C.Callthetravelagency.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhichaspectofMarkTwain’slifedoesthespeakerfocuson?
A.Histravels.B.Hisshortstories.C.Hisfamily.
18.WhendidMarkTwain’sfatherpassaway?
A.In1835.B.In1839.C.In1847.
19.WhydidMarkTwaingototheWest?
A.Hewantedtobeajournalist.
B.Hewassenttherebyhisarmy.
C.Hewantedtogetawayfromthewar.
20.WhatconnectiondoesthespeakersuggestbetweenMarkTwain’stravelsandhiswritings?
A.Hisstorieswereinspiredbyhistravels.
B.Histravelspreventedhimfromwriting.
C.Hetraveledaroundinordertowritestories.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WheretoDineonaBudgetWithKidsinLondon?
Wheretodineonabudgetwithkids?
ThesefourLondonrestaurantsareaswelcomingastheyarewallet-friendly.
◆BarbicanKitchenattheBarbicanCentre
Europe’slargestmulti-artsvenueishometocinemas,atheatre,aconcerthallandgalleriessothereareplentyofwaysforfamiliestoworkupanappetitebeforerefuelingattheBarbicanKitchen.Thisgroundfloorrestaurantservesarangeoflightbites,hotsandwichesandhandmadepizzasandchildrenunder12eatfreewitheveryadultorderingamainmeal.
◆StickyFingers,Kensington
StickyFingersinKensingtonisarockn’rollrestaurantthatservesclassicAmericandishes.Thekid’smenu（forunder128）isjust£
7.95forameal,adrinkandadessertandifyouvisitonaMondayyoucantakeadvantageofthe“MondayMadness”promotionforupto50%offallmaincoursesforadults.Don’tleavewithoutexploringtheRollingStonessouvenirsincludinggolddiscs,guitarsandphotosoftheband.
◆Jamie’sItalina,VariousLocations
TopBritishchef,JamieOliverknowsathingortwoaboutcateringforchildren.Thereareoften“kidsfree”promotionsrunningduringschoolholidaysbuttheregularkidsmenuisonly£
6.50foramaindish,asaladandadrink.Activitypacksareavailableforkidsandthe2-courselunchdealforgrown-upsisabargainat£
11.95.
◆VauxhallCityFarmCafé
CombineadaywiththeanimalsandlunchwiththefamilyatVauxhallCityFarm,acommunityspacehometohorse,pigs,goatsandcamels,EnjoylunchattheOldDairyCafé
whichservesaffordablesandwiches,soups,salads,cakesanddishesfromaweeklyspecialsmenu.Halfportionsofeverythingareavailableforkidsforaround£
2.
21.WhatareyouexpectedtodobeforeeatingatBarbicanKitchen?
A.Eatlightfood.
B.Orderamainmeal.
C.Enjoyartandentertainments.
D.ExploretheRollingStones.
22.Whichrestaurantcanattractmusicfans?
A.Jamie’sItalian.
B.StickyFingers.
C.BarbicanKitchen.
D.VauxhallCityFarm.Café
.
23.HowarebothJamie’sItalianandVauxhallCityFarm.Café
wallet-friendly?
A.Theybothofferkidsfreefood.
B.Theybothdopromotionsregularly.
C.Theybothserveadultsatabargainprice.
D.Theybothmakeasmallchangeforkids’meal.
B
JourneytoMecca:
IntheFootstepsofIbnBattuta
IbnBattutaisconsideredoneoftheworld’sgreatesttravellers.Duringthe14thcentury,hetravelledabout75,000milesinsearchofknowledgeandfortheloveoftravel.TosharethelearningandresearchsohighlyvaluedbyIslamic（伊斯兰教的）culture,therulerofMorocco,AbuInanFaris,wantedIbnBattuta’sworldwidetravelsrecordedandpublishedwhenhereturnedhometoMoroccoafteralmost30years.IbnJuzayy,aMoroccanCourtSecretary,wasappointedtowritedownIbnBattuta’sexperiences.Histraveljournal,TheRihla,documentsthisextraordinaryachievement.Itgivesusafirst-handaccountoflifeinthe14th-centuryMuslimworld.Theoriginalbook,handwritteninArabic,canbeviewedtodayattheNationalLibraryinParis.
Theearly14thcenturywasafavorableageforaMuslimtraveller.ItwasnearingtheendoftheGoldenAgeofIslam,oneofthegreatexplosionsofscientificandculturalachievementsinworldhistory.Caravansandsealanescreatedtransportationandcommunicationnetworksthatspreadacrosscontinents,includingEurope,AfricaandAsia.Townsandcitieswereregularlyvisitedbymerchants,traders,doctors,artists,craftsmen,scholarsandpilgrims（朝圣者）carryinggoodsandideas.Allofthesepromotedtheexchangeofgoodsandideasonascalenotseenpreviouslyinworldhistory.Asaneducatedmanwithprofessionallegalskills,IbnBattutaenjoyedkindness,companionshipandoffersofemploymentthroughouttheIslamicworld.
JourneytoMeccadescribesthe5,000-milejourneyIbnBattutamadein1325and1326fromhishometownTangier,Morocco,toreachMecca,inwhatisnowtheKingdomofSaudiArabia,tomakethepilgrimage.Duringthisdangerousandawesome18-monthpilgrimage,hemetmanyhindrancesashewasattackedbyrobbers,troubledbythirst,andforcedtogobacktohisrouteduetowaralongtheRedSea.JoiningthelegendaryDamascusCaravanwiththousandsofpilgrimsleavingforMecca,hecompletedthefinalsectionofwhatwouldbehisfirstofsixjourneystoMecca.
Thegoalofthefilm,JourneytoMecca,wastotelltheremarkablestoryofIbnBattutaandtopromoteabetterunderstandingofIslamintheWest,saidtheproducers.
24.WecanconcludethatAbuInanFarisprobablythoughtIbnBattuta’stravelexperiences________.
A.preciousB.questionable
C.mysteriousD.ridiculous
25.WhatcanwelearnaboutIbnBattutafromthetext?
A.Hewrotethetraveljournal,TheRihla,byhimself.
B.HetravelledallthewaywiththelegendaryDamascusCaravanduringhisfirstjourney.
C.Hewasaverysuccessfulbusinessman.
D.Hehadtoovercomevarietiesofdifficultieswhiletraveling.
26.Theunderlinedword“hindrances”inParagraph3canbestbereplacedby“________”.
A.tricksB.friends
C.barriersD.opportunities
27.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwepossiblyfindthispassage?
A.History.B.Travel.
C.Economy.D.Entertainment.
C
Self-drivingvehicleswillrelyoncameras,sensorsandartificialintelligence（AI）torecognizeandrespondtoroadandtrafficconditions,butsensingisthemosteffectiveforobjectsandmovementintheneighborhoodofthevehicle.Noteverythingimportantinacar’senvironmentwillbecaughtbythevehicle’scamera.Anothervehicleapproachingathighspeedonacollision（碰撞）trackmightnotbevisibleuntilit’stoolate.Thisiswhyvehicle-to-vehiclecommunicationisundergoingrapiddevelopment.Ourresearchshowsthatcarswillneedtobeabletochatandcooperateontheroad,althoughthetechnicalchallengesareconsiderable.
Applicationsforvehicle-to-vehiclecommunicationrangefromvehiclesdrivingtogetherinarow,tosafetymessagesaboutnearbyemergencyvehicles.Vehiclescouldalerteachothertoavoidcollisionsorsharenoticesaboutpassers-byandbicycles.
Fromasfarasseveralhundredmetersaway,vehiclescouldexchangemessageswithoneanotherorreceiveinformationfromroadsideunits（RSUs）aboutnearbyincidentsordangerousroadconditionsthrough4GnetworkAhighlevelofA1seemsrequiredforsuchvehicles,notonlytoself-drivefromAtoB,butalsotoreactintelligentlytomessagesreceived.Vehicleswillneedtoplan,reason,strategizeandadaptinthelightofinformationrecei
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