高二下学期第一学段考试英语试题 含答案.docx
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高二下学期第一学段考试英语试题含答案
2019-2020年高二下学期第一学段考试英语试题含答案
本试卷有选择题和非选择题两种形式,共8页,满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
在答题卡上,选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题答案用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔书写。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节听力理解(共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)
第一节听力理解
每段播放两遍,各段后有几个小题,各段播放后的每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C、项中,选出最佳选项。
听第一段对话,回答1---2题。
1.WhatdoesthewomanavoideatingwhenwatchingTV?
A.Fruit.B.Chips.C.Biscuits.
2.Whydoesn'tthewomanwatchTVontheInternet?
A.Theimageisn'tclearenough.
B.Shedoesn'tliketosurftheInternet.
C.Herputerscreenisn'tbigenough.
听第二段对话,回答3---4题。
3.Howdoesthewomanfeelwhenshesawtheearring?
A.Sad.B.Nervous.C.Surprised.
4.Wheredidthemanfindtheearring?
A.Inthepark.B.Inthegarden.C.Intheyard.
听第三段对话,回答5---7题。
5.Whosebirthdayistoday?
A.Thewoman'smother.B.Theman'smother.C.Theman'suncle.
6.Wheredoesthemanwanttogotoday?
A.Toapark.B.Toagarden.C.Toahospital.
7.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheorangelilies?
A.Pretty.B.Cheap.C.Bright.
听第四段对话,回答8---10题。
8.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomantakefordinner?
A.Somecakes.B.Someflowers.C.Somechocolates.
9.WhenshouldthewomanarriveinherAmericanfriends'home?
A.Alittleearly.B.Exactlyontime.C.Nomorethan15minuteslate.
10.HowdoesthewomangreetherhostessinFrance?
A.Byshakinghandswithher.B.Bykissingherononecheek.C.Bykissingheronbothcheeks.
第二节:
回答问题(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面一段材料,回答5个问题,并把答案写在答题卷的相应位置。
听材料前,你将有15秒钟阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出30秒钟的作答时间。
材料读两遍。
11.Howmanysongsaboutautumnhavebeenwrittenandrecorded?
12.Whichisoneofthemostwell-knownandsaddestsongsabouttheseason,“Septembersong”or“Octobersong”?
13.WhatisautumnforpeoplelivinginNewYorkCity?
14.Whenwasthesong“AutumninNewYork”written?
15.Whatelsedoesautumnbringapartfromsadness?
第二部分语言知识及运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Peopledonotanalyzeeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytorememberasolutionfromthelasttimetheyhada16problem.Theyoftenaccepttheopinionsorideasofotherpeople.Sometimestheybegintoactwithoutthinking.Theytrytofindasolutionbytrialanderror.Instead,whenallofthesemethods17,thepersonwithaproblemhastostartanalyzing.Therearesixstagesinanalyzingaproblem.
First,thepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam’sbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammust18thatthereisaproblemwiththebicycle.
Next,thepersonmustfindtheproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustknowwhyitdoesnotwork.Forexample,hemust19thepartsthatarewrong.
Nowthepersonmustlookfor20thatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadto21solutions.
After22theproblem,thepersonshouldhave23suggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanexample24,hissuggestionsmightbe:
tightenorloosenthebrakes;buynewbrakesandchangeoldones.
Intheend,one25seemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthe26ideaesquite27becausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethinginadifferentway.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthereisapieceofchewinggumstucktoabrake.He28hitsonthesolutiontohisproblem:
hemust29thebrake.
Finallythesolutionis30.Samdoesitandfindshisbicycleworksperfectly.Inshort,hehassolvedtheproblem.
16.A.seriousB.usualC.similarD.mon
17.A.failB.workC.changeD.develop
18.A.explainB.proveC.showD.understand
19.A.chooseB.determineC.correctD.recover
20.A.answersB.skillsC.explanationD.information
21.A.possibleB.exactC.realD.special
22.A.discussingB.settlingC.paringD.studying
23.A.extraB.enoughC.severalD.countless
24.A.stillB.againC.alsoD.alone
25.A.suggestionB.conclusionC.decisionD.discovery
26.A.nextB.clearC.finalD.new
27.A.unexpectedlyB.lateC.clearlyD.often
28.A.fortunatelyB.easilyC.clearlyD.immediately
29.A.cleanB.separateC.loosenD.remove
30.A.recordedB.pletedC.testedD.accepted
第二节:
语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求填空,并将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置上。
ThehistoryofbluejeansusuallybeginswithamannamedLeviStrauss.Hedidnotinventjeans,____31____heisconsideredthefirstpersontomakeandsellthiskindofclothinginlargeamounts.
LeviStrausswasborninBavaria,anarea____32____todayispartofGermany.In1847heandhisfamilyimmigratedtotheUnitedStatesandopenedasmalldrygoodsstore.Amongtheproductsthathesold____33____(be)jeans.Thesepantswereespecially___34____(use)forminersinCaliforniawhoneededclothingmadefromastrongmaterial.
LeviStrausspartneredaclothi