浙江省中考英语总复习外研版八年级上册阶段检测卷语文.docx

浙江省中考英语总复习外研版八年级上册阶段检测卷语文.docx

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浙江省中考英语总复习外研版八年级上册阶段检测卷语文

浙江省2019年初中毕业生学业考试

八年级上册阶段检测卷

卷Ⅰ

说明：

本卷共有三大题，45小题，满分70分。

第一部分　听力部分

一、听力（共15小题，满分25分）

第一节：

听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。

（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

1．Howdidthemanpractisehisspeaking?

A．Bylisteningtothetape.

B．ByjoininganEnglishclub.

C．Bytalkingwithhisfriends.

2．WhatdidthemanthinkofshoppinginHongKong?

A．Helikedit.

B．Hedidn'tmindit.

C．Hedidn'tenjoyit.

3．Whattimeisit?

A．10：

00pm.B．9：

40pm.C．9：

20pm.

4．Whatcanweinferfromthedialogue?

A．Thespeakershadtowearschooluniformsinprimaryschool.

B．Thespeakersliketheirmiddleschooluniformsverymuch.

C．Themanspeakerhatestowearschooluniformseveryday.

5．Whothinkschopsticksmadeofsteelarebetter?

A．Theman.B．Thewoman.C．Bothofthem.

第二节：

听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。

（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。

6．HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesMrGreenoffer?

A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.

7．What'sMrGreen'sopinionaboutmakingmistakes?

A．Agoodlearnercanlearnfrommistakes.

B．Agoodlearnershouldnotmakemistakes.

C．Makingmistakescangetyouintotrouble.

听下面一段较长对话，回答8～10三个问题。

8．Whichcountryisthewashingmachinemadein?

A．America.B．Korea.C．Germany.

9．Howmuchisthewashingmachine?

A．399dollars.B．499dollars.C．599dollars.

10．Whatisthegreatestadvantageofthemachineforthelady?

A．It'seasytouseit.

B．It'squietwhileit'sworking.

C．It'sataverygoodpricenow.

第三节：

听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成信息记录表。

（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

MickeyMouse

WholovedMickeyMouse?

11

WhywerepeopleexcitedtoseeMickeyinthefilms?

12

WhatdidMickeyusetodoinhisearlylife?

13

Whohasbeenabeautifulandcleverstar?

14

Mickeyiswelcomedbythepeople

15

11.A.Youngpeople.B．Oldpeople.C．Almostallthepeople.

12．A.Mickeywasacleanmouse.

B．Mickeycouldtalkinthefilms.

C．Mickeywaslovelyandmadethemhappy.

13．A.Cleanthehouse.B．Makemistakes.C．Makenewfriends.

14．A.DonaldDuck.B．Pluto.C．Mickey.

15．A.AllovertheChina.

B．Allovertheworld.

C．AllovertheAmerica.

第二部分　笔试部分

二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

（2019·江苏扬州一模）

TheLittlePrince,aclassicnovelwaswrittenbytheFrenchpilotandwriter,AntoinedeSaintExupéry.It16astorythathappenedintheDesertofSahara,aboutapilotandalittleprince.Thepilothadanaccidentwithhisplane.17waswrongwithhisengine.Andhemadefriendswiththeprincewho18fromanotherplanet.

Themain19inthisbook,aspeciallittleprince,livedona20planetknownasAsteroidB612.It21onlythreevolcanoes（火山）andarosewithsurprisingbeauty.Theflowerwasrarelyfoundandcharming22words,butshewasalsoproudandselfcentred.Anditmadethelittleprinceleavehisplanetbecausehewas23tofaceher.Duringhisjourney,thelittleprincevisitedseveralplanets,andhadconversationswiththeir24，includingaking,aconceited（自负的）man,atippler（酒鬼）,abusinessman,alamplighterandageographer.Fromthem,hefoundhowmeaninglesstheworldofgrownupswas.25，hearrivedontheEarth,wherehewasshockedbyaheartbreakingfactthathisflowerwasnottheonlyoneintheworld.Atthatmomenta26appeared,askingthelittleprinceto“tame（驯服）”him,thenhedidso.27thelittleprinceleft,thefoxmadehimbelievethattherosewasspecialtohimandthemeaningofloveandresponsibility.Attheendofthestory,thelittleprince28togobackhome.Thepilotwalked29withhisfriendtotheplacewherehelanded.Hesawayellowpoisonoussnakebitethelittleprince.

Thenextmorning,thepilotwasunabletofindtheprince'sbody.Hefinally30torepairhisplaneandleavethedesert.

Thepilotwrotethisstorytoremembereverythingbetweenhimselfandtheprince.

16．A.repeatsB．tellsC．explainsD．writes

17．A.SomethingB．NothingC．EverythingD．Anything

18．A.gotB．rodeC．feltD．fell

19．A.directorB．characterC．suspectD．actor

20．A.roundB．bigC．smallD．square

21．A.wasmadeofB．wasmadefrom

C．wasmadeupofD．wasmadein

22．A.beforeB．beyondC．afterD．behind

23．A.readyB．happyC．unusualD．unable

24．A.citizensB．workersC．friendsD．relatives

25．A.FirstlyB．SecondlyC．ThirdlyD．Finally

26．A.flowerB．pilotC．foxD．rose

27．A.AfterB．BeforeC．SinceD．Until

28．A.decidedB．agreedC．refusedD．seemed

29．A.sadlyB．happilyC．excitedlyD．quickly

30．A.failedB．affordedC．managedD．promised

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Alongvacationiscomingaftertheexam.What'syourplan?

Studying?

Relaxing?

Ordoingvolunteerwork?

Herearetwoads.Maybetheyareusefulforyou.

31．Andyis8andhissisterMaryis15,andtheywanttodothesamevolunteerworkatthesametime.Whichonecantheychoose?

A．Cleanersatthepark.

B．Environmentalguards.

C．Helpersattheoldpeople'shome.

D．Guidesatthehospital.

32．TomwantstopractisehisEnglishandheisfreefromJuly15thtoAugust7th.Whichtwoactivitiescanhechoose?

A．AmericanStudyTour,tobeajudgerfortheEnglishSpeech

B．Tobealibraryassistant,tobeaninterpreterforAgriculturalProductsExhibition.

C．AmericanStudytour,tobeaninterpreterforAgriculturalProductsExhibition.

D．TobeajudgerfortheEnglishSpeech,tobeaguideatthehospital.

33．WhichisNOTTRUEabouttheAmericanStudyTour?

A．YoucanstudywithAmericanchildren.

B．Yourhostfamilymaytakeyoutosomeplacesaroundthecity.

C．Ifyoulike,youcanwatchAmericanHighSchoolBasketballTournament.

D．YouhaveachancetovisitAkon.

B

　（2019·江苏连云港中考）Ispentalotoftimemakingalargeshelfformycave.Ifoundabigtreeandchoppeditdown.Thistookthreedays.Then,Ichoppedoffthebranches.Thistookanothertwodays.Afterthat,Ichoppedthewoodawayfromoneside,andthenfromtheotherside.Thistookmorethanonemonth.Altogetherittookfortytwodays.InEngland,twomenwithagoodsawcouldhavemadesixoftheseshelvesfromthattreeinhalfaday.

Ialsospentalotoftimelookingaftermycornandricecrops.Ihadtoprotectthemfromwildanimalsandbirds,soImadeafencearoundthem.Ishotsomeofthebirdsandhungthemupnearthecorn.Afterthat,alltheotherbirdsstayedaway.IusedoneoftheoldswordsIhadtakenfromtheshiptocutdownthecornwhenitwasready.Iwasveryproudofmycornandriceandworkedhardtoincreasemycrops.Afewyearslater,Iwouldhaveenoughcorntomakebread.Ihadtofindawaytogrindthecornintoflour,buttherocksontheislandwerenothardenough.Ifinallydiscoveredthataveryhardpieceofwoodwoulddo.Iusedsomeclothtoseparatethemealfromthehusks.Nothavinganoven,Imadesomesquarepotswithlidsandcoveredthemwithhotashes.Thisbakedthedough,andIhadbread!

ImademycavebiggeragaintoholdthecornandfloursothatIcouldmakebreadwheneverIneededto.

IsometimeswonderedhowIcouldgettothelandwhichwasvisiblefromtheothersideoftheisland.Iwenttotheship'sboatthatwasblownontothebeachintheshipwreck.However,Icouldnotgetittothewater.Itwastooheavy.Itriedmanydifferentwaysofdoingit,butnoneofthemweresuccessful.

34．FromParagraph1,weknowthatthewriter.

A．madeafoolishmistakeinchoppingdownabigtree

B．felthopelessandcouldn'thavemadeashelfhimself

C．spentalongtimemakingalargeshelfwithoutasaw

D．madeasmallcanoewiththewoodhechoppeddown

35．Thewritertoprotecthiscornandrice.

A．watchedoutforthemdayandnight

B．dividedthecaveintoseveraldifferentparts

C．putsomeoldswordsfromtheshiparoundthem

D．builtafenceandhungsomebirdsbodiesnearthecorn

36．Inwhichorderdidthewritermakebreadsuccessfully?

a．Thewriterfoundawaytogrindthecornintoflour.

b．Thewriterbakedthedoughwithsquarepots.

c．Thewriterseparatedthemealfromthehusks.

d．Thewritermadesomesquarepotswithlids.

A．acdbB．adcbC．bdcaD．cbad

37．Theunderlinedword“visible”inthelastparagraphmeans“”.

A．偏僻的B．看得见的C．模糊的D．遥远的

C

Batsaretheonlymammalsthatcanflyagreatdistance,buttheyhaveanotherability.Manybatsliveaverylongtimeforananimaloftheirsize.

Europeanresearchersarestudyingbatstounderstandwhytheylivesolong.Theyhopetomakediscoveriestofighttheagingprocessinhumanbeings.

Lastweek,thegroupofscientistssaidtheyhadfoundimportantbiologicalqualitiesinsomebatspecies.Thegroupstudiedbatchromosomes（染色体）,alineofgenesfoundinthenucleus（核）ofcells.Thescientistsweremostinterestedinpartsconnectedtotheendsofthechromosomes.Theyarecalledtelomeres（端粒）.Telomeresprotecttheendsofchromosomes,whichshorteneachtimeacelldivides.Scientistsbelievethisshorteningprocesscausescellstobreakdown..

AreportonbatswaspublishedthismonthinthejournalScienceAdvances.

AmongtheleadersofthestudywasEmmaTeeling,abiologistwithUniversityCollegeDublininIreland.Teelingsaidstudyinglonglivingmammalsthathavedevelopedwaystofightaging“isanotherwaytoprovethemolecular（分子）basisofextended‘healthlength’”.Sheaddedthatstudyingbatsmadescientistsabletolearnmoreabouttheprocesses“thatdrivehealthyaging”．

TheEuropeanresearchersstudied493batsfromfourbatspecies.Thegroupusedinformationthathadbeengatheredovermorethan60years.Oftheseanimals,thegreatermouseearedbatgenerallylivedthelongest,anaverageof37years.

Thescientistssaidthisandarelatedspecies,