高中英语Unit3Celebration单元综合测评北师大版Word文档格式.docx

高中英语Unit3Celebration单元综合测评北师大版Word文档格式.docx

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A．persuadeustohaveaholidayinAfrica

B．introducetouswhenChristmascameintobeing

C．tellushowpeoplecelebrateChristmasinAfrica

D．describesomeimportantholidaysinAfrica

【解析】　主旨大意题。

通读全文可知，本文主要告诉我们在非洲人们是如何庆祝圣诞节的。

【答案】　C

2．Thecorrectorderofthefollowingfestivalsshouldbe．

A．Christmas—BoxingDay—Advent

B．BoxingDay—Christmas—Advent

C．Christmas—Advent—BoxingDay

D．Advent—Christmas—BoxingDay

【解析】　细节理解题。

根据第四段第一句话可知Advent在Christmas前四周，又根据文章最后一句话可知BoxingDay是在12月26日。

由此可以排出顺序。

【答案】　D

3．IfyouvisitSouthAfricaonChristmasday,you'

llfind．

A．everyonereturnshometoharvestcocoa

B．thehousesaredecorated

C．peopleenjoyadinnerintheevening

D．itissnowingheavilyanywhere

根据第三段第三句话可知，圣诞节期间人们会把家里装饰得很漂亮。

【答案】　B

4．InAfrica,thetraditionaldinnerforChristmasincludesthefollowingEXCEPT．

A．turkeyB．yellowrice

C．crackersD．pumpkinpie

根据最后一段第一句话可知非洲圣诞节的传统食品中不包括pumpkinpie。

B

WhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.Welivedonafarmand，inthewinterespecially，wewerequitecutofffromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedmybagsandmovedtothecapital.However,Isoondiscoveredthatcitylifehasitsproblemstoo.

Onebigdisadvantageismoney.Itcostssomuchtogoout,nottomentionbasicslikefoodandhousing.Anotherdisadvantageispollution.Isufferfromasthma（哮喘）,andtheairissobadthatIamafraidtogooutside.Thenthereistheproblemoftravellinground.AlthoughIhaveacar,Iseldomuseitbecauseofthetrafficjams.Onechoiceistogobybicycle,butthatcanbequitedangerous.

Ofcoursethereareadvantages.First,thereissomuchtodointhecity，whateveryourtastesareincultureorentertainment（娱乐活动）.Besides，therearewonderfuljobsandgreaterchancesofmovingtoamoreimportantjoborposition.Finally,ifyoulikeshopping,thevarietyofgoodsisverysurprising—and，whatismore,shopsareoftenonlyashortwalkaway.

Islifebetterthen,inthecity?

Perhapsitis,whenyouareinyourteens（十几岁）ortwenties.However,asyougetolder,andespeciallyifyouhavesmallchildren，thepeaceofthecountrysidemayseempreferable.Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon.

【语篇解读】　本文记叙了作者对农村生活和城市生活的体会，最后表达出自己回归农村的愿望。

5．Whatwasthewriteralwaysthinkingaboutwhenhewasachild?

A．Stayingonthefarm.

B．Movingtothecountryside.

C．Leavinghomeforthecity.

D．Runningawayfromtheschool.

从文章的第一句“WhenIwasachild，IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.”可知作者幼时的梦想是离开家乡去城市。

【答案】C

6．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewriter?

A．Heisveryoldnow.

B．Heisingoodhealth.

C．Heprefersdrivingacar.

D．Helivesinthecitynow.

文章最后一句中的“backthere”指的是上文的“thecountryside，”所以选D项。

7．Inthepassage，thewritertriesto．

A．expresshisopinionsaboutthewayoflife

B．describehislifeinthecountryside

C．showaninterestintheoutsideworld

D．persuadethereaderstoliveinthecity

【解析】　推理判断题。

文章中作者从多个方面表达自己对生活方式的看法。

【答案】　A

8．Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?

A．Byinferring.

B．Bycomparing.

C．Bylistingexamples.

D．Bygivingexplanations.

【解析】推理判断题。

作者首先是对比城市生活的缺点和优点，然后把农村生活与城市生活作比较，表达出作者回归农村的愿望。

也就是说，作者是以对比的方式表达自己的观点的。

C

【导学号：

20670041】

SomeyoungpeoplehavebecometiredofhowcommercializedChristmashasbecome.Asaresult，theytrytobreakwithestablishedtraditions.WhatdotheydotogetmoreoutofChristmas?

Waysofcelebrating

Somefolkkilltwobirdswithonestone：

bybookingashortholidayabroadtheycanescapemiserablewinterweatherandthestrainedatmosphereofafamilyChristmaswiththerelatives.

OK，soflyingtowarmandexoticclimesisgreatforpeoplewholiveincoldwinterclimates.ButhowdoyoucelebrateChristmaswhenyouryearroundclimateiswarm，oreventropical?

Forinstance，inCalifornia，wheresuntansandpalmtreesreplacetraditionalChristmasimagesofsnowandsleighs，therearesomeChristmastraditionswhichmayseemunusualtothoseusedtomoretraditionalimages.

InSantaCruz，California，SantaClausarrivesonasurfboard，wearingaredwetsuit.Aslongashecomesbearingpresents，SurfingSantawouldprobablybewelcomeanywhere.

InAustralia，manyyoungpeopleenjoythewarmweatherwithabeachbarbecueandcoldbeer.Inrecentyears，BondiBeachhasbecomeamagnetforoverseasvisitorstogatherandcelebrate.It'

snotuncommonfornumberstoreach40，000onChristmasday.

Incoolerclimes，manyyoungpeoplesimplyseeChristmasasatimetoescapetheirimmediatefamiliesandcelebratewithfriends.

Giftgiving

Thenewgenerationistrendyandtechsavvy.Asaresult，digitalandelectronicgadgetsfeaturehighlyonmanyyoungpeople'

sChristmaswishlists.Notsurprisingly，then，theGuardian'

stopfiveChristmasgiftsformodernyoungpeoplein2010are：

1．Apple'

siPad

2．Microsoft'

sXboxKinnect

3．DigitalCameras

4．NewAppleiPodTouch

5．TheZiiSoundD5wirelessstereosystem

【语篇解读】　圣诞节已经从一个外来节日转变为大多数中国人共同狂欢的节日。

既然过圣诞，就要遵循西方习俗，盛满心意的礼物当然必不可少！

而当下时髦的你对于圣诞惊喜又有哪些新创意呢？

9．“Somefolkkilltwobirdswithonestone”inParagraph2means．

A．somepeoplegettwobirdsonChristmasDay

B．celebratingChristmasbyhuntingbirdswithstone

C．gettingtogetherwiththerelativesandhavingabigparty

D．breakingawaythefreezingwinterweatherandleavingtherelativestohavearealrelaxation

【解析】　句意理解题。

根据该句后面的内容可知，此处的“一石二鸟”指的是不仅避开了冬季的糟糕气候，还摆脱了与家庭亲友共度圣诞的紧张气氛，可以真正放松一下身心。

10．Accordingtothetext，ifyouliveinCalifornia，onChristmasyoumay．

A．flyabroadtohaveawhiteChristmas

B．enjoythewarmweatherwithabeachbarbecueandcoldbeer

C．meetSantaClauswhoarrivesonasurfboard，wearingaredwetsuit

D．celebratewithfriendsandfamilies

根据第五段内容可知，生活在加州的人可能会遇见穿潜水服、脚踏冲浪板的圣诞老人。

11．PeoplehavedifferentwaysofcelebrationsonChristmasbecause．

A．theyhavedifferentbackground

B．theyhavedifferentreligious

C．theyhavedifferentcultureandcustoms

D．theyliveindifferentclimate

根据Waysofcelebrating这一部分的内容可以判断，不同的气候导致庆祝方式的不同。

12．Thismessageismainlyabout．

A．differentclimateonChristmas

B．celebratingChristmasinnewways

C．themostpopulargifts

D．bookingashortholidayabroad

通读全文内容可知，文章主要介绍的就是：

新潮的圣诞庆祝方式。

D

TheCambridgeScienceFestivalCuriosityChallenge

DaretoTaketheCuriosityChallenge!

TheCambridgeScienceFestival（CSF）ispleasedtoinformyouofthesixthannualCuriosityChallenge.Thechallengeinvites,evenbraveschoolstudentsbetweentheagesof5and14tocreateartworkorapieceofwritingthatshowstheircuriosityandhowitinspiresthemtoexploretheirworld.

Studentsarebeingdaredtodrawapicture,writeanarticle,takeaphotoorwriteapoemthatshowswhattheyarecuriousabout.Toenterthechallenge,allartworkorpiecesofwritingshouldbesenttotheCambridgeScienceFestival,MITMuseum,265MassAvenue,Cambridge02139byFriday,February8th.

StudentswhoentertheCuriosityChallengeandareselectedaswinnerswillbehonouredataspecialceremonyduringtheCSFonSunday,April21st.Guestspeakerwillalsopresentprizestothestudents.Winningentrieswillbepublishedinabook.Studententrieswillbeexhibitedandprizeswillbegiven.Familiesofthosewhotakepartinwillbeincludedinthecelebrationandbrunchwillbeserved.

BetweenMarch10thandMarch15th,eachwinnerwillbegiventhespecificsoftheclosingceremonyandtheCuriosityChallengecelebration.Theprogramguidelinesandotherrelatedinformation