冲刺提分新高一英语第一学期期中试题7Word文档格式.docx

冲刺提分新高一英语第一学期期中试题7Word文档格式.docx

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Trainsrunfrom6:

00amtomidnight.Singletripticketsstartat80cents.IfyoubuyanEZ-Linkcarsfor$15,youcanridethetrainsandbusesasyoulike. 

Ifyouneedmoreinforma

tion,justcallTransitLinkon18007674333. 

BUESE 

ThereareseveralbusservicesinSingaporeandfaresstartat80cents.Besurealwaystoaskthedriverthecostofyourt

icketashecannotgivechange. 

Ifyouneedhelp,justcallTransitLinkon18007674333. 

TAXIS 

Therearethreem

aintaxicompanies–CityCab,ComfortandTibs.Bookingcanalsobeeasybycallingthenumberslistedabove. 

RENTALCARS 

DrivinginSingaporeisapleasureandifyouliketotravelatyourownpace,rentingacarisagoodchoice.RentingtakesawaythetroubleofgettingtoplacesaroundSingapore.Justsitbackandenjoythecity.Italsomeansyou’llgettoseealotmorethatatrainorabuswon’tletyousee. 

Forcarrental,callAvison+6567371668. 

21.WhatcananEZ-Linkcardbeusedfor?

A.RentingcarsB.Takingbusesandtrains.

C.VisitingplacesD.Callingthenumbers

22.Whatshouldpeoplealwaysremembertodowhentakingabus?

A.Askthedriverhowmuchtheticketis.B.Makeclearthetimeofthelastbus.

C.BuythebusmapofSingaporeD.CallTransitLink

23.WhatcanweknowabouttravelinginSingaporefromthetext?

A.Visitorswillhavenotroublefindingthecheapestwaytotravel.

B.It’smuchcheapertogoaroundbybusthanbytrain.

C.YoucanseeafullviewinSingaporebytakingabus.

D.It’sveryconvenientforvisitorstotravelinSingapore.

B

WhenIwassixteenyearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeenabroad.LikemostEnglishchildren,IlearnedFrenchatschool.IhadoftenbeentoFrance,soIwasus

edtospeakingaforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidn’tunderstandFrench.ButwhenIwenttoAmerica,Iwasreallylookingforwardtohavinganiceandeasyholidaywithoutanylanguageproblems.

HowwrongIwas!

Themisunderstandingsbeganattheairport.IwaslookingforapublictelephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDaisyacallandtellherthatIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglostandaskedifhecouldhelpme.

"

Yes,"

Isaid,"

Iwanttogivemyfriendaring."

Well,that'

snice,"

hesaid."

Areyougettingmarried?

Butaren'

tyouabityoung?

"

Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?

Ireplied."

Ionlywanttogivemyfriendaringto

tellherI'

vearrived.Canyoutellmewhereaphoneboxis?

Oh!

There'

saphonedownstairs."

Whenatlastwemet,Daisyexplainedth

emisunderstandingtome.

Don'

tworry,"

shesaidtome."

Ihadsomanydifficultiesatfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericansusedifferentlyinmeaningfromtheBritish.You'

llsoongetusedtoallthefunnythingstheysa

y.Mostofthetime,BritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!

24.Wherewasthewriterfrom?

A.France.B.England.C.America.D.China.

25.Thewriterthought________inAmerica.

A.hewouldn'

thaveanylanguagedifficulties

B.hewouldnotunderstandtheAmericans

C.theAmericansmightnotunderstandhim

D.hewouldhavedifficultyattheairport

26.Whatdidthewriterreallywanttodo?

A.Makeacalltohisfriend.B.Askhisfriendtoseehimoff.

C.Buyaringforhisfriend.D.Invitehisfriendtoattendhiswedding.

27.Fromthetextwecanseethat“givesomebodyaring”_________.

A.refersto“callone’sname‘ring’”

B.means“begoingtomarrysomebody”

C.meansthesameinAmericaasinEngland

D.hasdifferentmeaningsbetweenAmericanpeopleandEnglishpeople

C

Scientistsworkedoutalongtimeagothatthelifespan（寿命）ofanimalsismostlyrelatedtotheirsize.Biggeranimalsusuallylivelongerthansmalleranimals.

Themainreasonpeopleusedtothinkbiganimalslivelongerisbecauseofsomethingcalledmetabolicrates（代谢率）.Ametabol

icrateislikehowmuchpetrolacaruses--carsthatuseuptheirpetrolmoreslowlycandriveforlonger,abitlikeanimalswithlowermetabolicrates.Smalleranimalsusuallyhavehighermetabolicrates,whichleadtoshorterlifespans.

Theproblemisthatthisdoesn'

tworkforallanimals.Someparrots

havehighmetabolicratesbutcanliveformorethan80years!

Ametabolicrateisrelatedtoheartrate,andsomeparrotshaveaheartrateof600beatsperminute.Anddogsareoneoftheanimalsthatdonotfollowthisrule.A70kgdogisluckytoreachsevenyears,buta4kgonecanlivefor10yearsormore.Westilldon’treallyknowwhythishappens.

Peoplenowthinkitmightdependonthe"

evolutionarypressures（进化压力）"

thateachanimalfaces.Anevolutionarypressureincludesthingslikeotheranimals

thatwanttokillsmalleronesforfood.Becausetheyaresobig,largeanimalslikeelephantsandwhalesarelesslik

elytobeattackedinthewildthansmallanimalslikemice.

Thereisalotofscientificresearchonwhydogsageandhowtohelpthemlivelonger.Thisispartlybecausewelovedogs,andpartlybecauselearningaboutthemcanhelpusfigureouthowhumanscanlivelongertoo.Dogssufferfromthesamekindsofproblemsthatpeopledoastheygetolder,includinggettingfatandhavingpainfuljoints.Maybeonedayinthefutureourdogswillliveaslongaswedo.

28.HowisParagraph2developed?

A.ByshowingexperimentresultsB.Bymakingacomparison

C.BygivingfiguresD.Byexplainingcauseandeffect

29.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thisrule”inParagraph3referto?

A.Alargerdoghuntsforitsfoodmoreeasily

B.Alargerdogisluckierthanasmallerone

C.Someanimalshavehighmetabolicrates

D.Thelifespanofanimalsismostlyrelatedtotheirsize

30.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Howcanwehelpdogslivelonger?

B.Whydon’tdogsliveaslongashumans?

C.Howisanimals’lifespanusuallyrelatedtobodysize?

D.Whyarelargeanimalslesslikelytobeattacked?

第二节：

（共5个小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Itishardtotransit（过渡）frommiddleschooltohighschool,butit’sevenworsewhenyoudon’thavesomefriendstohelpyougetthroughit.Whatifmostofyourmiddleschoolfriendsareindifferenthighschools?

31Makingnewfriendsfeelshard.Hereareafewtipsforyou.

32Highschoolsarefilledwithclubsthatwelcomenewmembers.Evenifyou’renot100percentsureaboutjoining,takepartinameetingortwo.Youmaywanttokeepongoingjustbecausepeopletherearesofriendly!

Youcanjoinmorethanoneorganization—notonlywillyoumeetmorepeople,butyou’llalsolearnmoreaboutyourowninterests.

Playasport.33Thankfully,thereareplentyofhighschoolteamsthatplayforfuninsteadofcompetition.Manyhighschoolshavebadminton,flagfootball,orsoftballteamsthatareopentoeveryone.Plus,playingagametogethergivesyousomethingtotalkabout.

34Itsoundssosimple,butitissuchanimportantpartofmakingfriends!

Peoplewanttobewithpositiveandfriendlypartners.Notonlywillbeingfriendlymakeothersfeelmorecomfortablewithyou,butitcanalsoincreaseyourconfidence.

Learntoaskquestions.35Ifyouaskquestions,youcangivethemopportunitiestotalkaboutthemselves.Simplequestionsbeforethebellrings,inthelunchroom,oringymclassgiveyouagreatopportunitytogettoknowsomeone.Asksomeoneifthey’realsonewinschool,whatotherclassesthey'

retaking,orwhattheythinkoftheclassyou

’reintogethersofar.

A.Benicetoothers.

B.Joinacluborgroup.

C.Beopentonewpeople.

D.Mostofusaren’tsportsstars.

E.Peoplelovetalkingaboutthemselves.

F.Whatifyou’vejustmovedintoanewcity?

G.Asknewpeopleyoumeetquestionswisely.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；

每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

OnedayIcamehome,andIwasupset.Ishylyaskedmymomtonolongerputhometownfoodinmy36.Through37,mymothergotmetospeakoutthattheotherstudentsgavemeavery38timewhenI39foodthatdidn’tlooklikeeverybodyelse’s.

TherewerenoAfricanAmericaninmy40;

therewerenoAsians.Ididn’tthinktherewasanybodyfromIndia,anybodyfromLatinAmerican;

notas41，notasteachers.SoIwasslightlyexotic（异国的）.Myfatherandmotherarefromdifferent42;

myfatherwasfromSyria;

mymomfromPalestine.Wehadfoodthatwas43;

wehadholidaycustomsthatwerenotthesameaseverybodyelse’s.Sometimeswecouldstickout.

Mymotherdidn’t44toomuchwhenIbroughtupthelunchproblem.45aboutaweeklatertheteacher46thatweshouldnotbringschoollunchesthefollowingday,norshouldwe47lunchmoneyforthecafeteria,thatweweregoingtohaveaspecialfood48.

Thenextdayatlunch,mymother49withboxesandtrays（托盘）ofMiddleEasternfood.Theteacher50her.“ThisisMrsNimen.ThisisTom’smom.”

Shepulledoutthefood.Shestarted51thekidsourspecialdishes.“Trythis,”shesaid.Andshetookoutotherspecial.52ofourhomeandherhomemadebread.

Now,Iwouldliketotellyouthatthis53someofthesimpleproblemsthatIfaced.Itmademysituationless54andshe,ifIthinkaboutitnow,wasaveryearlypioneerofculturaldiversity（多样性）,inaverywiseway,55hometowndishes.

36.A.roomB.