现代大学英语精读3第二版unit7课后答案Word格式.docx

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现代大学英语精读3第二版unit7课后答案Word格式.docx

saidMr.Harraby-Ribston,who,bynow,couldn'

tcontrolhisexcitementatall.

2.Learntousereferencebooks.

1)Findtheproperdefinitionsofthefollowinginthetext.

(1)association:

thethingsthatrelatedtoit

(2)chicken:

ayoungandinexperiencedperson(esp.awoman)

(3)outofthequestion:

notpossibleornotallowed

(4)inone'

sline:

tobethetypeofthingthatsomeoneisinterestedorgoodat

(5)pitch:

degree;

orlevel,height

2)Findthesynonymsandantonymsofthefollowinginathesaurus.

(1)particular:

synonym:

special,fussyantonym:

common

(2)charming:

pleasing,attractiveantonym:

dull,tedious,ugly

3.Word-building.

1)Givethecorrespondingnounsofthefollowingverbs.

(1)resumption

(2)betrayal(3)pretense(4)robbery

(5)reference(6)refreshment(7)allowance(8)abandonment

(9)infringement(10)affection(11)involvement(12)temptation

(13)recovery(14)resentment(15)adoption(16)provocation

(17)hesitation(18)astonishment(19)entertainment(20)appreciation

2)Givethecorrespondingnounsofthefollowingadjectives.

(1)violence

(2)infallibility(3)prosperity(4)curiosity

(5)distraction(6)privacy(7)annoyance(8)satisfaction

(9)insignificance(10)triviality(11)weariness(12)certainty

(13)frankness(14)anxiety(15)freshness(16)pride

(17)reticence(18)unpleasantness

3)Translatethefollowingusingyouracquiredrulesofword-building.

(1)也许他的块头儿使他没有成为抢劫的理想目标。

(2)这是一辆德国造的汽车。

(3)他们不允许我再试一次。

(4)在这个问题上我没什么发言权,因为对此我实在什么都不知道。

(5)这刀伤挺厉害,我缝了12针。

(6)她那天狠狠地摔了一跤。

(7)他从中得到了很大的乐趣。

(8)我现在处境十分困难。

我不知道到哪里去弄这笔钱。

(9)他是唯一知道内情的人。

(10)那场比赛结果打平。

(11)你认为他们下一步会怎么走?

(12)那些渔民对他们的大丰收非常高兴。

(13)他们最近的考古发现会使历史学家不得不改写历史。

(14)她逐渐对这种语言有了一种感觉。

(15)他做鸡饲料生意。

(16)这些年轻人充满了干劲。

(17)在这样重要的问题上,每个人都必须有一个明确的立场。

(18)那个谣言造成了一次银行挤兑,从而迫使很多银行停业。

MoreWorkontheText

ILVocabulary

1.Translate.

1)toresumeherwriting2)tobetrayhistruefeelings

3)toarousegreatanger4)tomakeafoolofoneself

5)toinformeveryoneconcerned6)toreachourdestination

7)tomakeinquiries8)tosufferaterriblepain

9)topitchastone10)tomakeapointofdoingsomething

11)toinfringeonmyprivacy12)toabandontheresearch

13)tolaunchanewproject14)tostartone'

slifeafresh

15)toadoptanewmethod16)toprovokeaviolentreaction

17)toappreciateyoursupport18)torecoverone'

smissingcar

19)toresenttheunfairtreatment20)toinvolvedealingwithallkindsofpeople

2.Givesynonymsandantonyms.

1)Givesynonyms.

(1)rich,wealthy,well-to-do,well-off,successful,thriving,flourishing

(2)happening,event,incident,episode,affair,occasion,situation

(3)todisclose,toreveal,toshow

(4)tothrow,totoss,tocast,tofling,tohurl

(5)strongfeeling,sentiment,passion,excitement

(6)effort,energy,labor,toil,struggle,endeavor

(7)irritated,annoyed,vexed,exasperated

(8)astonished,surprised,astounded,startled,shocked,flabbergasted,stunned

(9)exactly,just

(10)toalargeextent,greatly,verymuch

(11)clearly,plainly,obviously,certainly,unmistakably

(12)outstanding,striking,spectacular,exceptional,exciting,dramatic

(13)completely,utterly,entirely,thoroughly

(14)pleasant,delightful,amusing,enjoyable

(15)toinfluence

(16)anew,again,oncemore

(17)thus,therefore,forthisreason,consequently,so

(18)quite,rather

2)Giveantonyms.

(1)advanced,developed,sophisticated,refined,civilized,modern

(2)tolike,toapprove,towelcome

(3)indifference

(4)unpleasant,unattractive,disgusting,repulsive,repellent

(5)single,unmarried,alone,divorced

(6)cooked,well-cooked,well-done

(7)concern,involvement,warmth,closeness

(8)important,weighty,significant

(9)talkative,voluble,chatty

(10)latter,succeeding,following,subsequent,present

(11)strong,sharp,powerful

(12)dissatisfaction,discontent

(13)vigorous,tireless,active,energetic

(14)fallible

(15)unsociable,unfriendly,withdrawn,cold,uncommunicative

3.Translate.

1)OurschoolsportsmeetisduetotakeplacenextSaturday.

2)Duetotherepeatedfloodsanddroughts,farminghasbeenveryunstableinthatarea.

3)Shesuddenlyrealizedthattheirrentwouldbeduethenextday.

4)Theyfinallyidentifiedtheobjectflyingduenorthasaswan.

5)ManypeoplebelievethatinduecourseChinesefarmerswilllearntocompetesuccessfullyininternationalmarkets.

6)Withduerespect,Idon'

tthinkweshouldadoptawait-and-seepolicy.

7)Accordingtothisagreement,thetwocountriesshouldinformeachotheroftheirmajormilitaryactions.

8)Hewascriticizedbecausehedidnottakeimmediateactionwhenhewasinformedthatthesubmarinehadsunk.

9)Althoughhehadlivedinthislittlehutallhislife,ZhuGeliangwasextremelywell-informed.

10)Duringtheculturalrevolution,peoplewerenotonlyencouragedbutalsoforcedtoinformoneachother.

11)Atthattimescholarsstronglyadvisedustopreservethecitywall.Butwewerenotfar-sightedenoughtoadopttheirproposal.

12)Toseehowhelovedhismother,youwouldneverguessthathewasadopted.

13)ThisclassicalnoveldescribesagroupofpeopleintheSongDynasty,who,likeRobinHood,robbedtherichtohelpthepoor.

14)Theyrobbedherofeverythingshehadandthrewheroutofthecar.

15)Don'

teverreachoutforthingsthatdonotbelongtoyou,becausesoonerorlateryouwillbecaught.

16)Ourgoalistobuildasocietythatisrich,freeandjust.Butwecan'

treachthatdestinationwithoutpainandsuffering.

17)Ihadaterribledream.IdreamedthatIwasrunningaftersomethingIwanted.Butitwasalwaysbeyondmyreach.

18)Atthattime,CaoCaobelievedthatfinalvictorywaswithinhiseasyreach.Hedidn'

tknowthataterribledefeatwaswaitingforhim.

4.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatewords.

1)up,on2)in3)up4)in5)out6)up

7)out8)out9)about10)out,down11)along12)around(round)

5.Translate.

1)Whatinterestedmewas...2)Whatsurprised(shocked)me.was...

3)Whatworriedmewas...4)Whatbothered(troubled)mewas...

5)Whatpuzzled(bewildered)mewas...6)Whatamusedmewas...

7)Whatupset(infuriated/angered)mewas...8)Whatannoyedmewas...

9)Whatexcitedmewas...10)Whatimpressedmewas...

11)Whathumiliatedmewas...12)Whatdisappointedmewas...

6.Completethefollowingsentences.

1)to2)Asfor3)to4)on

5)As,fool6)forthatmatter7)forthatmatter8)In,by

9)Forall10)Forall11)line12)up

13)Onthecontrary14)on/for15)Sofaras16)into,involve

7.Choosetherightwordsintheirproperforms.

1)

(1)company

(2)company(3)companion(4)companion

2)

(1)hideous

(2)tedious(3)tedious

3)

(1)such

(2)so(3)so(4)such

4)

(1)rate

(2)speed/rate(3)pace/speed(4)pace/speed(5)speed,speed

8.Choosethebestwordorphraseforeachblankfromthefoursuppliedinbrackets.

(1)serves

(2)As(3)except(4)stare(5)common

(6)make(7)even(8)away(9)type(10)simply

(11)presence(12)may(13)conveys(14)seen(15)the

III.Grammar

1.Understandgrammarincontext.

1)Pointoutunrealconditionalclausesinthesesentences.Ifnoconditionisstated,sayhowitisimplied.

(1)Ifoneallowedoneselftobesurprisedatanything,howeverinsignificant

(2)ifthesuitcasehadbeenmine

(3)Thisisanunrealconditionalsentence,inwhichtheconditionisimpliedinthesubject"

that"

(=turningmywifeout,whichmeansthesameas"

IfIhadturnedmywifeout"

).

(4)ifyouweretoadoptmymethod

(5)Ifyouhadn'

tspokentome

(6)ifyouhadn'

tdraggedmeintoconversation(notethatthemainclause"

Iwouldhavebeenreadingthisbook"

isomitted)ifImaysayso:

(formal,spoken)apolitewayofmakingacomment

(7)Ifhereallyhadkilledhisfather

(8)ifIweretheboyandhadstabbedmyfather

(9)ifyoutalkedforahundredyears

(10)IfIwasontrialformylife

(11)ifIhadn'

tknownhewasborninsouthernOhio

(12)asentenceofimpliedcondition:

theconditionalclause"

iftheyhadbee

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