高一英语北师大版必修三习题单元质量检测一 含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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C.argueforthesuperiorityofBritishpeople
D.comparetheEuropeanswithAfricansandAsians
2.Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat________.
A.mostpeoplethinkwhitepeopleareEuropeans
B.therearemanyAfricansandAsianslivinginEurope
C.whitemenareEuropeansintheeyesofAfricansandAsians
D.theBritishpeoplethinkofthemselvesasEuropeans
3.WhydotheBritishpeoplefeelveryinsular?
A.Theyaredifferentfromthosepeopleinthecontinent.
B.Theysometimesfailtosupportthecontinentalcountriesintimeofneed.
C.Theyareseparatedgeographicallyfromthecontinent.
D.Theyareconsideredverydifficulttounderstand.
4.Whichofthefollowingmightbediscussedafterthispassage?
A.TheGermanictribeswhichinvadedBritain.
B.ThecivilizationtheRomansgaveBritain.
C.TheRomanswhodidnotsettleinBritain.
D.ThesurvivaloftheBritishpeopleinthefirstcenturyB.C.
B
OnceNapoleonstayedinasmallinn.Thenextmorning,hewenttothanktheinnkeeper.
“Youhaveservedmewell,innkeeper,”saidNapoleon.“Iwishtorewardyou.Tellmewhatyouwant.”
“Sir,wewantnothing,”saidtheinnkeeper.“Butwillyoutellussomething?
”
“Whatisit?
”Napoleonasked.
“Wehaveheardastory,”saidtheinnkeeper,“thatonceduringthewar,asmallvillagewastakenbytheRussians.Youhappenedtobeinthevillage.Youhidwhiletheylookedforyou.Willyoutellushowyoufeltwhentheywerelookingforyou?
”Napoleonlookedveryangry.Hecalledintwoofhissoldiers.Thenhepointedtothedoor.Thesoldierstooktheinnkeeperandhiswifeoutintotheyard.
Attheendoftheyardwasawall.Theinnkeeperandhiswifewereledtothewall.Thesoldierstiedthehandsoftheinnkeeperandhiswife.Napoleonwatched,sayingnothing.
“Please,sir.”beggedtheinnkeeper,“Don'
tkillus!
Wemeantnothing!
”Thesoldiersmovedback.Theinnkeepersawthemraisingtheirguns.ThenNapoleoncalled:
“Ready!
Aim!
”Thewifescreamed.“Stop!
”saidNapoleon.Hewenttotheinnkeeper,“Now,youknowtheanswertothequestionyouaskedmejustnow,don'
tyou?
5.WhydidtheinnkeeperaskNapoleontotellhimhowNapoleonfeltwhenhewasbeinglookedfor?
A.Hewantedtoknowthedifferencebetweenageneralandanordinaryperson.
B.HelookeddownuponNapoleon,forhethoughtagreatmanshouldn'
tbedefeated.
C.Heshowedhissympathy(同情)toNapoleonintimeofdanger.
D.Hewasinterestedinothers'
failure,especiallyNapoleon'
s.
6.WhydidNapoleonorderhismentotiethecouple?
A.Becausehewantedtoteachtheinnkeeperagoodlessonforbotheringhim.
B.Becausehewantedtokillthecoupletogetridofhisanger.
C.Becausehewantedtoshowthathewassoadmiringageneralthatnobodycouldupsethim.
D.Becausehewantedtomadetheinnkeeperknowthatagenerallikehimhadthesamefeelingastheordinarypeopleinfaceofdanger.
7.Whichisthebesttitleofthetext?
A.Napoleon'
sTrick
B.NapoleonandanInnkeeper
C.Napoleon'
sAnger
D.Napoleon'
sRide
C
Son'
sHelp
Mr.Langworkedinafactory.Asadriver,hewasbusybuthewaspaidmuch.Hiswifewasanablewomananddidallthehousework.Whenhecameback,shetookgoodcareofhimandheneverdidanythingathome.Sohehadenoughtimewhenhehadaholiday.Afewfriendsofhimlikedgambling(赌博)andhelearneditsoon.Sohewasinterestedinitandhardlyforgotanythingexceptgambling.Helostallhismoneyandlaterhebegantosellthetelevision,watchesandsoon.Hiswifetoldhimnottodoitbuthedidn'
tlistentoher.Shehadtotellthepolice.Heandhisfriendswerepunishedforit.Andhewashardlysentaway.Afterhecameoutoflockup(拘留所),hehatedherverymuchandthewomanhadtoleavehim.
ItwasNewYear'
sDay.Mr.Langdidn'
tgotowork.Hefeltlonelyandwantedtogambleagain.Hecalledhisfriendsandtheycamesoon.Buttheywereafraidthepolicewouldcome.Hetoldhisfiveyearoldsontogotofindoutiftherewerethepolicemenoutside.Theywaitedforalongtimeanddidn'
tthinkthepolicewouldcomeandbegantogamble.Suddenlyopenedthedoorandincameafewpolicemen.
“Isawthereweren'
tanypolicemenoutside,daddy,”saidtheboy,“soIwenttothecrossingandaskedsometocome.”
8.Mr.Langwaspaidmuchbecause________.
A.hewasadriver
B.heworkedinafactory
C.hehadalotofworktodo
D.hehadworkedthereforalongtime
9.Mrs.Langdidallhouseworkbecause________.
A.shecouldn'
tfindanywork
B.shethoughtherhusbandwastired
C.herhusbandspentalltimeingambling
D.shewouldn'
tstopherhusbandgambling
10.________,sohewasputintolockup.
A.Mr.Langoftengambled
B.Mr.Langwaslateforwork
C.Mr.Langdidn'
thelphiswifeathome
D.Mr.Langwasn'
tpolitetothepolice
11.ThewomanhadtoleaveMr.Langbecause________.
A.hedidn'
tloveheranylonger
B.hewouldn'
tstopgambling
C.hehadbeenputintolockup
D.hewashardlysentawaybythefactory
D
Computersareveryimportanttomodernlife.Manypeoplethinkthatinthefuturecomputerswillbeusedinlotsofeverydaylife.Itisthoughtthatwewon'
thavetogoshoppingbecausewewillbeabletogetmostthingswhicharesoldinshopsontheInternet.Therewillbenomorebooksbecausewewillbeabletogetalltextsfromcomputers.TheInternetwillbeusedtoplaygames,seefilmsandbuyfood.Mosttelephonecallswillbemadebycomputers,too.
Somepeoplearegladaboutthesenewwaysofshoppingandcommunicating(交际).Othersdonotthinkthatcomputerswillreplaceouroldways.
Let'
slookatbooks,forexample.Somepeoplethinkthatonedaywewillnotreadbooksmadeofpaper.Instead,wewillbuyandreadbooksusingcomputers.Wewillreadtextsonsmallpocketcomputers.Thecomputerswillkeepmanydifferentbooksinthematthesametime.Wewon'
tneedtoturnlotsofpagesandpaperwillbesaved.Computerized(计算机化)bookswillbeusedmoreandmore.
IsInternetshoppingsuchapleasureasgoingtotheshop?
Manypeoplesayitisnot.Itisapleasuretogointoshopsandlookatthingsyouwanttobuy.Itisalsounlikelythatmanypeoplewillwanttoreadlargetextsonourcomputers.Becausepaperbookswillperhapsbemorefriendly.Maybecomputerswon'
tchangethesetwohabits.
12.InParagraph1itisthoughtpeoplewillusecomputersfor________.
A.playinggames,shoppingandmakingtelephonecalls
B.makingtelephonecalls,havingmealsandseeingfilms
C.seeingfilms,buyingfood,andgoingforholidays
D.playinggames,makingtelephonecallsandseeingthedoctor
13.WhichreasonforusingcomputerizedbooksisNOTsaidinthepassage?
A.Computerizedbookswon'
tbeveryexpensive.
B.Computerscankeepmanydifferentbooksinthem.
C.Wewon'
thavelotsofpages.
D.Wewon'
tneedanypaper.
14.Paragraph4tells________.
A.abouttheoldandnewwaysofshoppingandcommunicating
B.iftheInternetwillchangeourhabits
C.aboutcomputerizedbooks
D.aboutfutureusesofcomputers
15.Thetitleforthispassageis________.
A.ComputerswillReplaceShopsandBooks
B.ComputersAretheFuture
C.ComputerswillDoEverythingforMan
D.HowComputersChangeOurHabits
Ⅱ.任务型阅读(满分10分)
Linguistic(语言学的)Puzzles
Howdidthelanguagebegin?
Whatwastheworld'
sfirstlanguage?
Doalllanguagescomefromoneoriginallanguage?
16.________
Inthe4thcenturyBC,theGreekhistorianHerodotuswrotethisaccount:
PsamtikⅠ,anEgyptianKing,wantedtofindoutwhattheoldestlanguageintheworldwas.
17.________Hetoldhisservanttofindtwonewbornbabies.Whentheservanthadfoundthem,thekinggavethemtoashepherd(牧羊人)andsaid,“Keepthesebabieswiththegoats.Takecareofthem,butdonottalktothem.Listentoanywordsthattheysay.”Thekingwantedtofindoutwhatlanguageth