高中英语课时跟踪检测三Unit2RobotsWarmingUpReadingLanguagePoints新人教版选修.docx

高中英语课时跟踪检测三Unit2RobotsWarmingUpReadingLanguagePoints新人教版选修.docx

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高中英语课时跟踪检测三Unit2RobotsWarmingUpReadingLanguagePoints新人教版选修

2019-2020年高中英语课时跟踪检测三Unit2RobotsWarmingUpReadingLanguagePoints新人教版选修

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．Theoldwomandesiredhersonsanddaughtersto_e（e）andseeherfromtimetotime.

2．Theaccidenthappenedonsuchaneveningwithstrongwindsacpanied（acpany）byheavyrain.

3．Theaccusedmanwas_declared（declare）innocentbythecourtyesterday.

4．Idon'tfeelenvyat/ofyourjourneyinthisbadweather.

5．Tohissatisfaction（satisfy）,thosequestionswereeventuallysolved.

6．“What'sup？

”heaskedinalarm.

7．Thismodelhad_been_tested（test）outbeforeitwasputintoproduction.

8．Backatthehotel,IrangupAllNipponAirwaysandbookedaflighttoTokyothatevening.

9．Hequicklyturnedaround/roundwhenheheardsomeoneaskingforhelpbehindhim.

10．Leavethatornamentalone;_youmightbreakit.

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．我们渴望立刻给予那些被洪水围困的当地村民们救援。

Wedesirethatimmediatehelp（should）_be_given_tothelocalvillagerswhohavebeentrappedbytheflood.

2．他们大部分人赞成我的观点，而戴维反对。

Mostofthemwerein_favour_ofmyopinionwhileDavidwasagainstit.

3．这个季节，雷鸣常常伴有大雨。

Thundersacpanied_byheavyraininthisseasonareverymon.

4．这位新当选的总统表示赞成他们的行动，这意味着他宣布这个行动是合法的。

Thenewlyelectedpresidentdeclared_fortheaction,meaningthathedeclareditto_belegal.

5．一部时髦的手机是所有学生所羡慕的东西。

Afashionablemobilephoneis_the_envy_ofallstudents.

6.他们满意地观看了我们的演出。

Theywatchedourperformancewith_satisfaction.

7．发射前，科学家将对新火箭进行检验。

Beforelaunching,scientistswill_test_outthenewrocket.

8．见到老板进来，他赶紧挂断电话假装在工作。

Seeinghisbossing,hehurriedto_ring_offandpretendedtobeworking.

9．起初他被拒绝了，因为他被认为年龄太大。

Hewas_turned_downatfirstbecausehewasconsideredtooold.

10．对于那些需要完成不止一项任务的人，这种软件也是有好处的。

Thesoftwarealsobenefitsthoseuserswhohavemore_than_one_tasktoperform.

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A

Inthefuture,whenrobotscanbeusedbothinhomesandinotherareas,theycouldimprovethelivingstandardsofpeople.Manypeopleburntheirenergyontheirdaytodaytaskslikecooking,cleaningafterwork,etc.Whenrobotscanpletesuchjobs,peoplecanspendmoretimewiththeirfamilyandfriends.Expertssaythatmanymajorproblemsinthemodernworldarecausedbymismunication.Whenpeoplehavemoretime,theycantalkfreelytosolvesuchissuesandeventuallycreateahappysociety.

Robotscanbeusedoncertainjobstoavoidaccidentscausedbycarelessbehaviorofsomepeople.Whenrobotsareusedonsuchwork,itdoesnotriskanyhumanlifeduetoaccidentsattheworkplace.Humanresourcescanbeefficientlyusedbyperformingtaskswhichdemandhumanskillslikecriticalthinkingandproblemsolving.Robotscanbeusedonlowendjobslikemovingheavythingsandheavyweightlifting.

Whilesomepeopletalkabouthowrobotscanbeusefultohumans,othersvoicetheirconcernsaboutreductioninhumanvalueandthecreationofalazysocietyduetoheavydependencyonrobots.Whenrobotsbeecheapertoproduce,employersmayprefertousemorerobotsthanhumans.Asthetechnologyconstantlyimprovestheabilitiesofrobots,itcouldweakenthevalueofhumans.Manypeoplemayrelyonrobotsheavily.Somemayevendevelopthehabitofusingrobotsontasksthattheycaneasilydo.Thiscouldcreatealazysociety.

Asanagingsociety,Japanseesitasamusttobuildrobotsthattakecareofelderlypeopleattheirhome,becausewithoutthem,thenation'shealthcaresystemcan'tcope.Therewillsimplybetoomanyelderlypeopletocareforasthenationfacesadecreasingbirthrate,anagingpopulation,andthelooseningoffamilyties.However,manyofJapan'selderlypeoplewouldpreferhumanhelpersratherthanrobots.Aboveall,Japanwants,ifnot“needs”，itsdreamsofrobotsinthehometoetruebecauseitsimmigration（移民）policyisantiimmigration.

Inconclusion,robotscanbeusedonanythingthatcaneventuallyimprovehumans'livingstandardsbutwecan'tdependonthemtoomuch.Robotscanbeusedtohelphumansliveinharmonyandformahappysociety.

语篇解读：

机器人在家庭和工作场所的应用将为人们的生活和工作带来极大便利，但过度依赖机器人将使人们变懒。

1．Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whenrobotscanbeusedinhomes,________.

A．peoplewillspendmoretimeontheirwork

B．therewouldbemoremisunderstandingsbetweenhumans

C．people'slivingstandardswillbeimproved

D．peoplemaymunicatemorewithrobotsthanhumanbeings

解析：

选C　细节理解题。

根据第一段“Inthefuture,whenrobotscanbeusedbothinhomesandinotherareas,theycouldimprovethelivingstandardsofpeople”可知，机器人在家庭中的使用将提高人们的生活质量。

2．paredwithhumans,robotsarebetterat________.

A．problemsolving

B．municatingwithothers

C．criticalthinking

D．workingsafely

解析：

选D　细节理解题。

根据第二段“Robotscanbeusedoncertainjobstoavoidaccidentscausedbycarelessbehaviorofsomepeople”可知，与人类相比，机器人更擅长安全工作。

3．WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?

A．Japanwilltrytodeveloprobotstobeusedinthehome.

B．Therobotsarewell