kobeWord文件下载.docx

kobeWord文件下载.docx

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American

Highschool

Ardmore（PA）LowerMerion

Listedheight

6ft6in（1.98m）

Listedweight

205lb（93kg）

Careerinformation

NBADraft

1996/Round:

1/Pick:

13thoverall

SelectedbytheCharlotteHornets

Procareer

1996–present

Careerhistory

LosAngelesLakers

Careerhighlightsandawards

∙5×

NBAchampion（2000-2002,2009-2010）

∙2×

NBAFinalsMVP（2009–2010）

∙NBAMostValuablePlayer（2008）

∙14×

NBAAll-Star（1998,2000–2012）

∙4×

NBAAll-StarGameMVP（2002,2007,2009,2011）

NBAscoringchampion（2006–2007）

∙10×

All-NBAFirstTeam（2002–2004,2006–2012）

All-NBASecondTeam（2000–2001）

All-NBAThirdTeam（1999,2005）

∙9×

NBAAll-DefensiveFirstTeam（2000,2003–2004,2006–2011）

∙3×

NBAAll-DefensiveSecondTeam（2001–2002,2012）

∙NBAAll-RookieSecondTeam（1997）

∙NBASlamDunkContestchampion（1997）

∙NaismithPrepPlayeroftheYear（1996）

StatsatNBA.com

StatsatBasketball-R

Medals[hide]

Men'

sbasketball

Competitorforthe

UnitedStates

OlympicGames

Gold

2008Beijing

2012London

FIBAAmericasChampionship

2007LasVegas

KobeBeanBryant（bornAugust23,1978）isanAmericanprofessionalbasketballplayerwhoplaysshootingguardfortheLosAngelesLakersoftheNationalBasketballAssociation（NBA）.BryantenjoyedasuccessfulhighschoolbasketballcareeratLowerMerionHighSchool,wherehewasrecognizedasthetophighschoolbasketballplayerinthecountry.HedeclaredhiseligibilityfortheNBADraftupongraduation,andwasselectedwiththe13thoverallpickinthe1996NBADraftbytheCharlotteHornets,thentradedtotheLosAngelesLakers.Asarookie,Bryantearnedhimselfareputationasahigh-flyerandafanfavoritebywinningthe1997SlamDunkContest.

BryantandShaquilleO'

NealledtheLakerstothreeconsecutiveNBAchampionshipsfrom2000to2002.Aheatedfeudbetweentheduoandalossinthe2004NBAFinalswasfollowedbyO'

Neal'

stradefromtheLakersafterthe2003–04season.FollowingO'

sdepartureBryantbecamethecornerstoneoftheLosAngelesLakersfranchise.HeledtheNBAinscoringduringthe2005–06and2006–07seasons,settingnumerousscoringrecordsintheprocess.In2006,Bryantscoredacareer-high81pointsagainsttheTorontoRaptors,thesecondmostpointsscoredinasinglegameinNBAhistory,secondonlytoWiltChamberlain'

s100-pointgamein1962.Hewasawardedtheregularseason'

sMostValuablePlayerAward（MVP）in2008.Afterlosinginthe2008NBAFinals,BryantledtheLakerstotwoconsecutivechampionshipsin2009and2010,earningtheNBAFinalsMVPAwardonbothoccasions.

AsofJune2012[update],Bryantranksthirdandfifthontheleague'

sall-timepost-seasonscoringandall-timeregularseasonscoringlists,respectively.Heisalsotheall-timeleadingscorerinLakersfranchisehistory.Sincehissecondyearintheleague,BryanthasbeenselectedtostarteveryNBAAll-StarGamethathasbeenheldinthelastfourteenyears.HehaswontheAll-StarMVPAwardfourtimes（2002,2007,2009,and2011）,tyinghimforthemostAllStarMVPAwardsinNBAhistory.Heisa14-timememberoftheAll-NBAteamandan12-timememberoftheAll-Defensiveteam;

heisalsotheyoungestplayerevertoreceivedefensivehonors.Atthe2008and2012SummerOlympics,hewongoldmedalsasamemberoftheUSAnationalteam.In2009,SportingNewsandTNTnamedBryantthetopNBAplayerofthe2000s（decade）.

In2003,BryantwasaccusedofsexualassaultafterhavingsexwithahotelemployeeinColorado.InSeptember2004,prosecutorsdroppedthecaseafterhisaccuserrefusedtotestify.Acivilsuitwaslaterfiledandsettledoutofcourt.

Contents

[hide]

∙1Earlyyears

o1.1Childhoodandyouth

o1.2Highschool

∙2NBAcareer

o2.11996NBADraft

o2.2Firstthreeseasons（1996–99）

o2.3Three-peat（1999–2002）

o2.4Comingupshort（2002–04）

o2.5Settingrecordsandplayoffsdisappointments（2004–07）

o2.6MVPyearandtriptothefinals（2007–08）

o2.7Backontop（2008–10）

o2.8Chasingthesixthchampionship（2010–present）

∙3Internationalcareer

∙4Playerprofile

∙5NBAcareerstatistics

o5.1Regularseason

o5.2Playoffs

∙6Accomplishmentsandrecords

∙7Offthecourt

o7.1Personallife

o7.2Sexualassaultallegation

o7.3Endorsements

o7.4Music

o7.5Philanthropy

∙8Seealso

∙9References

∙10Externallinks

Earlyyears

Childhoodandyouth

KobeBryantwasborninPhiladelphia,PennsylvaniaastheyoungestofthreechildrenandtheonlysonofformerPhiladelphia76ersplayerandformerLosAngelesSparksheadcoachJoe"

Jellybean"

BryantandPamelaCoxBryant.[1]HeisalsothematernalnephewofJohn"

Chubby"

Cox.HisparentsnamedhimafterthefamousbeefofKobe,Japan,whichtheysawonarestaurantmenu.[1]BryantwasraisedRomanCatholic.[2]WhenBryantwassix,hisfatherlefttheNBAandmovedhisfamilytoItalytocontinueplayingprofessionalbasketball.[3]BryantbecameaccustomedtohisnewlifestyleandlearnedtospeakItalianandSpanish.[3][4]Duringsummers,hewouldcomebacktotheUnitedStatestoplayinabasketballsummerleague.[5]

Bryantstartedplayingbasketballwhenhewas3yearsold,[6]andhisfavoriteteamgrowingupwastheLakers.[7]Bryant'

sgrandfatherwouldmailhimvideosofNBAgames,whichBryantwouldstudy.[7]Atanearlyagehealsolearnedtoplaysoccer,andhisfavoriteteamisACMilan.[8]HehassaidthatifhehadstayedinItaly,hewouldhavetriedtobecomeaprofessionalsoccerplayer.[8]BryantisabigfanofformerFCBarcelonamanagerFrankRijkaardandplayerRonaldinho[9]aswellasafanofGalatasaray.[10]UponJoeBryant'

sretirementfromplayingbasketballin1991,theBryantfamilymovedbacktotheUnitedStates.

Bryant'

sretiredNo.33jerseyandbannerattheLowerMerionHighSchoolgym.

BryantearnednationalrecognitionduringaspectacularhighschoolcareeratLowerMerionHighSchoollocatedinthePhiladelphiasuburbofLowerMerion.Asafreshman,heplayedforthevarsitybasketballteam.[11]Hisfathercoachedhimhissecondyearofhighschool.Althoughduringhisfirstyeartheteamwasmediocre,thefollowingthreeyearstheAcescompileda77–13record,withBryantplayingallfivepositions.[11]Duringhisjunioryear,heaveraged31.1points,10.4reboundsand5.2assistsandwasnamedPennsylvaniaPlayeroftheYear.[12]Collegerecruitersfromacrossthecountrywerelineduptorecruithimafterhisbreakoutyear.[12]Duke,NorthCarolina,VillanovaandMichiganwereatthetopofhislist;

however,whenKevinGarnettwentinthefirstroundofthe1995NBADraft,hebeganconsideringgoingdirectlytothepros.[12]

AtAdidasABCDcamp,Bryantearnedthe1995seniorMVPaward,[13]whileplayingalongsidefutureNBAteammateLamarOdom.[14]Whileinhighschool,then76erscoachJohnLucasinvitedBryanttoworkoutandscrimmagewiththeteam,whereheplayedone-on-onewithJerryStackhouse.[15]Inhissenioryearofhighschool,BryantledtheAcestotheirfirststatechampionshipin53years.Duringtherun,heaveraged30.8points,12rebounds,6.5assists,4.0steals,and3.8blockedshotsinleadingtheAcestoa31–3record.[16]BryantendedhishighschoolcareerasSoutheasternPennsylvania'

sall-timeleadingscorerat2,883points,surpassingbothWiltChamberlainandLionelSimmons.[17]

BryantreceivedseveralawardsforhisperformancehissenioryearincludingbeingnamedNaismithHighSchoolPlayeroftheYear,GatoradeMen'

sNationalBasketballPlayeroftheYear,aMcDonald'

sAll-American,andaUSATodayAll-USAFirstTeamplayer.[18]Bryant'

svarsitycoach,GregDowner,commentedthatBryantwas"

acompleteplayerwhodominates"

.[16]In1996,BryanttookR&

BsingerBrandyNorwoodtohisseniorprom,[19]thoughthetwowere,andremain,justfriends.Ultimately,however,the17-year-oldBryantmadethedecisiontogodirectlyintotheNBA,onlythesixthplayerinNBAhistorytodoso.[11]Bryant'

snewswasmetwithalotofpublicityatatimewhenprep-to-proNBAplayerswerenotverycommon（Garnettbeingtheonlyexceptionin20years）.[11]HisSATscoreof1080[20]wouldhaveensuredhisbasketballscholarshiptovarioustop-tiercollegesandBryanthasstatedthathadhedecidedtogotocollegeafterhighschool,hewouldhaveattendedDukeUniversity.[21]In2012,Bryantwashonoredasoneofthe35GreatestMcDonald'

sAll-Americans.[22]

NBAcareer

1996NBADraft

Thefirstguardtoeverbetakenoutofhighschool,Bryantwaschosenasthe13thoveralldraftpickbytheCharlotteHornetsin1996.[23]AccordingtoArnTellem,Bryant'

sagentatthetime,BryantplayingfortheCharlotteHornetswas"

animpossibility"

.[24]However,BillBranch,theHornets'

headscoutatthetime,saidthattheHornetsagreedtotradetheirdraftselectiontotheLakersbeforepickingBryant.TheteamsagreedtothetradethedaybeforethedraftandtheLakersdidnottelltheHornetswhotoselectuntilfiveminutesbeforethepickwasmade.[25]Branchsaidthatpriortothetradeagreement,theHornetsneverevenconsidereddraftingBryant.Priortothedraft,BryanthadworkedoutinLosAngeles,inwhichhescrimmagedagainstformerLakersplayersLarryDrewandMichaelCooper,andaccordingtothen-LakermanagerJerryWest"

marchedoverthesepeople"

.[26]OnJuly1,1996,Westtradedhis