中国古代音乐史The history of ancient Chinese music文档格式.docx

中国古代音乐史The history of ancient Chinese music文档格式.docx

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sungbyoneperson,threepeopleand"

Butthesong"

andthendevelopedintoa"

moremusicandSongFestivalwith"

Xianghesong"

.IntheHanandWeidynasties,

Xianghesongfurtherdevelopedintoalarge-scalesonganddancedivertimento"

daqu"

.

Thebasicstructureincludesthreeparts:

"

Yan"

"

Jie"

and"

Yue"

Representativeworks

Thetimes,theimportantworks,thewritingstyle,etc.

Theauthor,genre,mainstyle,circulationandsoon

Huaxiaoldware:

Boneflute,music,bells,Sanxian,Guqin

Solo

Instrumentalensemble

Exoticinstruments:

Hichiriki,cymbals,harp,XiQin,pipa

Tentendrums,gongsanddrums,Chaozhoumusic,FujianNanyin,Xi'

andrum,ZhihuatemplemusicandShanxieight,SouthLiaoning（advocatingendemicareas,classification,origin,characteristicsofmelodyinstruments）;

Finemusic,music,musicalinstruments,smallQingdrumetc.;

Themusic,music,somebigarmyhorseafterLeetc.;

Preach;

Duringtheperiodoftheconstructionofmusicalinstruments,characteristics,timbre,works,musiciansandgenres,notation,music,

Historicalvalueandsoon;

Musicalinstrumentsandinstrumentalmusic

Appearanceperiod

Shapecharacteristicsofmusicalinstruments

works

Musiciansandgenres

Notation

For

Example:

Pipa

IntheHanDynasty

Qinman"

Wei-Jinperiod

QuXiangPipa"

fivestringPipa"

wereintroducedfromIndia.

ThesongandYuanDynasties

Therearemany"

product"

bits,andtherangeiswider.

Yuandynasty

HaiQingtakesswan"

theearliesthandplayingPipasolocanbedeterminedatthistime.

TheMingandQingDynasties

ThesetofDaqu"

preciousmoon"

;

Wuset"

theambush"

Daqu"

disarmouring"

etc.

Ruanxian.

SuiandTangDynasties

HeHuaizhi,DuanShanben,KangKunlunandsoon

LiJinlou,WangJunxi（nai;

North）,ChenMufu（South）.

Halfwordspectrum

GaoHeJiangDong"

HuaQiupingPipaspectrum"

northandsouthschool"

ThirteensetsofDaqu

Pipanewspectrumandsoon

ancient

Qin

Ancient

TheWesternZhouDynasty

ThepreQin

ShenNongdidQin,ShenNongdid"

."

Music"

silk"

TherearefivestringQinandtenstringedinstrumentinCengHouyi'

stomb"

Thepianosystemismorematureandsoloaccompaniment.

AppearanceofQin"

emblem"

Qintheorymonographs,famousmusic.

Pianoandmusic,Qintablature.

Atthebeginningofafamousmusicgenre,handeddown.

Qinschoolscene,music,aspectrumoftimes.

WesternZhouDynasty,springandAutumnperiodandWarringStatesPeriod

Sui,TangandFiveDynasties

SongandYuanDynasties

MingandQingDynasties

Qin,Han,Wei,Jin,northernandSouthernDynasties

ChengXiangpian;

Acrobaticsfigurinesrapdrumming;

narrativesongs;

Bianwen;

Drumwords;

zhugongdiao;

streetvendors;

Taoreally;

Guci;

Zidishu;

XiheDagu;

LihuaDaguJingyuntaigu;

storytelling;

Rapgenreandcharacteristicsofeachperiod（performanceform,useofmodalmelody,origin,representativeworks,orchestrationfeatures,musiciansandmainschoolsetc.）;

P52

P29

P91

P126

P187

Rap

Singingandsinging,singingmainly,performingcomplexplotlengthystory.

Multiplesetsoftunescomposition,eachusingatemple.Thesetofmultiplemodesofconnection,

Enrichedthemusicalcolorandexpressivepower.

FromtheNorthernSongDynastyfolkartistsKongthreebiographycreated,markingthedevelopmentofrapmusictoanewheight.

DaquandmusicsincetheTangandSongDynastiesandpopularfolkmusicinthenorthatthattime.

TheWestChamber"

zhugongdiao:

thebestpreservedzhugongdiaoworks,isthesongandYuanDynasties

Rapmusicisasignofhighmaturity.

LiuZhiyuan"

zhugongdiao

Tianbao"

Performanceform

Accompanyingmusicalinstrumentsincludedrums,clapper,flute,Pipaandsoon.

Modeapplication

Melodysource

Orchestrationfeatures

Disguiseassb；

This"

EastHuangGong"

songanddancedrama;

Scatteredmusic;

militarydrama;

Nanxidrama;

Fourtune;

WeiLiangfu;

TangXianzu;

opera;

Theperiodoftheoperagenre:

representativefiguresandworks,theoriginanddevelopmentmode,useofsourceandapplication,tuneroleetc..

P47;

P59

Traditionalopera

Theballadoftheballad

Representativeworks:

Bignoodles

Bowl"

Thedescriptionofthekingmask,helpZhanweistory.Theuseofmasksistherudimentofthefacialmakeupoflateroperas.

PerformanceofWesternbarbarianhilltofindthebeast,toavengehisfather'

sstory.ReflectsthecommunicationbetweentheCentralPlainsandthewesternregionmusicculture.

Theperformanceoflifeevents.Istherudimentofoperatwogenerations.

LanLingWang

TAYaoNiangearthenware

song-dancedrama

TheChineseacrobaticsdanceandcirumstanceangleinfluencetheemergenceofaconflict,plot,charactermakeupshow,singingSouthNorthDynasty

Dancing,orbothsingersandorchestralaccompanimentoperaform.

Chunguan;

Yuefu;

Qingcommercedepartment;

ToooftenTempleJiaofang;

pear;

Publicplaceofentertainment;

Thefunctions,internalstructureandrepresentativesofmusicinstitutionsindifferentperiods.

P21

P46;

p51

P102

P116

Musicinstitution

Threepointprofitandlossmethod;

twelvelaw;

Beijingreal"

sixtylaw"

HeChengtian'

s"

newlaw"

XunXuflutelaw"

Eighty-fourtones"

twenty-eighttones"

CaiYuanding'

Eighteenlaws"

ZhuZaiyu"

newdenserate"

ratioofdifferentdiameterpipe"

P36

P93

P206

P69

P156

Thecreator,methodandsignificanceoflawsystemindifferentperiods.

Temperament

Threepointprofitandlossmethod

ThespringandAutumnperiodtoproducechordtheorycalculationrule.Recordinginthesupplementnotesofguanzi.

ThePalace

merchant

Features

benefit

damage

plume

horn

Lowpurityfourdegree

Highpurityfivedegree

Fivedegreesofmutualcreation

Twelvelaws

ZhouDaigraduallyformedacompletestructureofthetwelvelaw."

Lushihchunchiu"

intherecordthreepointscalculatedbythelossmethodofthetwelvelaw.

oneofthenotesintraditionalChinesemusic

Dalv

Toocluster

Clipclock

GuXian

ZhongLu

musicalpitchroughlyequivalenttoanF-sharp

Dr.bellhad

Yi

Nanlv

Noshot

Shouldtheclock

law

Lu

Note:

thetwelvelawisnottheaveragelaw,andthecalculationmethodofthreepointprofitandlossproducestheproblemthat"

theYellowclockcannotberestored"

C

D

E

#F

#G

#A

#C

#D

F

G

A

B

Acousticspectrum;

winding;

textspectrum;

p69;

P68

Minushalfwordspectrumspectrum;

Yanyuep97;

p99

Suzispectrum,p156spectrumcharactertemperament

LryicP207

Thenotationfeaturesofnotationindifferentperiods

Ancient,XiaandShang

Musicandmusicsystem,Confucianism,Mohism,Taoism,musicthoughts,themesandrepresentativeworks;

JiKangandthe"

soundwithoutsorrows"

Variousviewpointsontheoriginofmusic;

Therepresentatives,works,thoughts,gistandevaluationofmusicthoughtschoolsindifferentperiods.

P4

P21;

p38

P54

Musicalthought

Specialmusicworks;

Encyclopedia;

singingtheory;

Allkindsofmusic;

Thecharacteristics,authorsandotherworksofmusicindifferentperiods.

P159

P203

Musicalliterarytheory

ThehistoryofmodernChinesemusic

Parttwo

musicalcomposition

Theperiod,musiccreationandcharacteristics（genre,theme,creativetechnique,representativeworks）,

Importantactivities,analysisandevaluation

Importantmusicalworks

Theauthor（lyrics）,genre,theme,creativetech