英语七年级英语下册阅读理解经典1Word格式文档下载.docx
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Donottouch,givefoodtoorgoneartheanimals.
(1)Howmanykindsofanimalsarethereinthepassage?
A.
Four.
B.
Five.
C.
Six.
D.
Seven.
(2)NowMr.Smithisinthezoowithhistwosons,oneaged14andtheother10.Howmucharetheticketsaltogether(总共)?
$4.00.
$2.00.
$3.00.
$1.00.
(3)Whichofthefollowingcanwedointhezoo?
Takeafewnicephotos.
Givesomefoodtothefish.
Touchthemonkeyonthehead.
Throwthingseverywhere.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)C
(3)A
【解析】【分析】
1.文章前两行出现了elephant“大象”,tiger“老虎”,bear“熊”,
monkey“猴子”,dog“狗”,giraffe“长劲鹿”,六种动物,故选C。
2.题目中提到的是一个10岁的孩子和一个14的孩子,再加一个成年人,而文章中提到的票价是Adults:
$2.00“成年人2美元”,Children:
$1.00“儿童1美元”。
Under12:
Free“年龄低于12岁的免费”,综合考虑,故选C。
3.文章最后Keepthezooclean!
“保持动物园的干净”,故排除DThrowthingseverywhere.“到处乱扔东西”。
Donottouch,givefoodtoorgoneartheanimals.“不要触摸动物,不要给食物,不要离得太近”故排除B,C。
Givesomefoodtothefish“给鱼食物”.Touchthemonkeyonthehead.“触摸猴子的头”。
故选A。
照很多漂亮的照片。
【点评】文章的理解。
2.根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
DearBob,
Ihaven'
theardfromyouforalongtime.Imissyouverymuch!
SinceIcametoFrance,Ihaven'
tbeenhappyatallbecauseIcan'
tgetusedto(习惯)everythinghere,especially(特别)myFrenchclass.It'
sdifficultformetounderstandtheteacher.HespeakssofastthatIcannotcatchupwithhim.IcanonlyspeakalittleFrench.SoI'
mafraidofspeakinginfrontofmyclassmates.Ithoughttheywouldlaughatme.Infact,theyareveryfriendlytome.
SometimesIcannotwritedownwhattheteachersaid.Myspellingisbad.Ireallywanttoimprovemylistening,speakingandwritingassoonaspossible.
Bob,IknowyouhavebeeninCanadaforaboutoneyear.Howdidyoudealwithallthethingswhenyouarrivedtherefirst?
Ihavespentsometerribledays,Ithink.Ineedyourhelp.Canyouhelpme?
Writesoon!
Yours
Tom
(1)WhereisTomnow?
(2)CanTomspeakFrenchwell?
(3)WhoareveryfriendlytoTom,hisclassmatesorhisnurses?
(4)WhatdoesTomwanttoimprove?
(5)HowlonghasBobbeeninCanada?
(1)France.
(2)No,hecan'
t.
(3)Hisclassmates.
(4)Tomwantstoimprovehislistening,speakingandwritingassoonaspossible.
(5)Foraboutoneyear.
【解析】【分析】1.从文章开头DearBob,和末尾Yours....Tom,这种格式看出这是信的格式,是Tom写给Bob的一封信。
从文章第二行SinceIcametoFrance“自从我来法国以后”,可看出Tom现在在法国,故答案为France.2.从文章第三行IcanonlyspeakalittleFrench.SoI'
mafraidofspeakinginfrontofmyclassmates.我只能说一点法语。
所以我害怕在同学面前讲话。
可判断他的法语讲的不好。
故答案为否定No,hecan'
t.3.文章第五行SoI'
mafraidofspeakinginfrontofmyclassmates.Ithoughttheywouldlaughatme.Infact,theyareveryfriendlytome.所以我害怕在同学面前讲话。
我以为他们会嘲笑我。
事实上他们对我很友好。
可以看出是他的同学对他很友好而不是护士。
故此处填Hisclassmates.4.文章倒数第三行Ireallywanttoimprovemylistening,speakingandwritingassoonaspossible.我想尽快提高我的听力和写作能力。
故答案为Tomwantstoimprovehislistening,speakingandwritingassoonaspossible.5.文章倒数第二行Bob,IknowyouhavebeeninCanadaforaboutoneyear.Bob,我知道你在加拿大已经有一年了。
故此处填Foraboutoneyear.
【点评】信和细节考查。
3.阅读理解
In1254,MarcoPolowasborninItaly,inthecityofVenice.AtthattimeEuropeansknewalmostnothingaboutothercontinents(大洲),exceptsomeareasofAsiaandAfrica(非洲)touchingtheMediterraneanSea(地中海).
In1271.MarcoPolo.Hisuncle.AndhisfatherstartedajourneytoChina.Forfouryearstheytravelledonfootandoncamels,acrossthedesertsandthroughthemountainsofCentralAsia.FinallytheyarrivedatthecityofKublaiKhan(可汗),theMongol(蒙古)rulerofChinaatthattime.
InChina,MarcoPolofoundpeoplewithaverydifferentculturefromhisown.Hesawanewworldwithlotsofwonders.AfterleavingChina,MarcoPolotraveledtoJapan,SoutheasternAsia,India,andEasternAfrica.
In1292-twohundredyearsbeforeColumbus—Marcotravelledbackhome.ThestoriesofChinahebroughtbackquicklyspreadalloverEurope.
(1)Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?
MarcoPolowasagreattraveler.
MarcoPolowasborninItaly.
MarcoPolo'
stravelinChina
MarcoPolobroughtstoriesofChina.
(2)MarcoPolotravelledtoChina
.
Onfootandoncamels
Onfootandonhorse
Onfootandbyboat
Byairandoncamels
(3)MarcoPolobeganhisjourneybacktoItalyin
.
1271
1254
1292
1492
(4)Whichofthefollowingistrue?
MarcoPolospentfouryearstravelinginChina.
EuropeansknewaboutChinabeforeMarcoPolo'
stravel.
MarcotraveledtoChinaonhisown.
MarcoPolowenttoJapanandIndia,too.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了马可·
波罗环游世界的故事。
(1)细节题。
根据In1254,MarcoPolowasborninItaly,可知主要讲了马可波罗出生在意大利,故选B。
(2)细节题。
根据Forfouryearstheytravelledonfootandoncamels,可知步行和骑骆驼环游中国,故选A。
(3)细节题。
根据In1292-twohundredyearsbeforeColumbus—Marcotravelledbackhome.可知在1292年返回意大利,故选C。
(4)细节题。
根据MarcoPolotraveledtoJapan,SoutheasternAsia,India,andEasternAfrica.可知马可波罗去了日本、东南亚、印度和东非,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
4.阅读理解
MynameisAlex.IhadaninterestingandscaryexperiencelastSaturday.Ataboutthreeo'
clockintheafternoon,IwaswalkingdowntheMainStreet.Istoppedinfrontofajewelrystoretolookatsomeringsinthewindow.Ireallylikedoneoftherings.WhileIwasstandingthere,twomencameoutofthestore.Theyranacrossthestreet,gotintoacar,anddroveawayquickly.ThenIsawsomethingontheground.Itwasablackbag.Ithoughtmaybetheydroppedthebagwhiletheyweredrivingawayinthecar.
Iwenttopickupthebagandopenedit.Therewasadiamondwatchinthebag.Itookthebagwiththewatchintothejewelrystoreandshowedittothestoremanager.Themanagerlookedscaredbywhathadhappenedbuthewasveryhappytoseethewatch.Hesaidthetwomenwerethieves,andthatthepolicewerelookingforthem.Healsosaidthewatchwasveryexpensive.Tothankme,hegavemefiftydollars.IwashappythatIhelpedhim.However,thethievesstolemanypiecesofjewelry.Theytooktenrings,threewatches,fournecklaces,andtenpairsofearrings.Ihopedthepolicewouldcatchthemsoon.
(1)WhatwasAlexlookingatinthestorewindow?
Rings.
Watches.
Clothes.
Shoes.
(2)Whocameoutofthestore?
Themanager.
Twomen.
Thepolice.
Alex.
(3)WhatdidAlexseeontheground?
Tenrings.
Threewatches.
Ablackbag.
Fournecklaces.
(4)WhatdidAlexdowiththewatch?
Hetookithome.
Hetookittothestore.
Hetookittothepolice.
Hegaveitbacktothetwomen.
(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
Alexistellinganexperienceofhisownnow.
Alexistalkingtoapoliceofficernow.
Themanagerwastooscaredtostopthetwomen.
Alexdidn'
tknowthetwomenwerethievesuntilhewenttothemanager.
【答案】
(1)A
(2)B
(4)B
(5)B
【解析】【分析】短文大意:
这篇短文讲的是阿莱克斯在上周六下午三点钟在一家珠宝店的橱窗里看戒指时,看到两个人从珠宝店里出来,上了汽车,开车快速离开了。
然后他捡起地上掉落的包,发现里面有一块儿钻石手表,当他拿着表走进珠宝店时,老板告诉他,那两个人是小偷。
警察正在找他们。
因为他还了手表,老板给了他五美元,他很高兴。
(1)细节理解题。
根据
Istoppedinfrontofajewelrystoretolookatsomeringsinthewindow.可知他在珠宝店看戒指。
(2)细节理解题。
根据WhileIwasstandingthere,twomencameoutofthestore.可知两个人走出了珠宝店。
故选B。
(3)细节理解题。
根据ThenIsawsomethingontheground.Itwasablackbag.可知他在地上看到一个黑包。
故选C。
(4)细节理解题。
根据Itookthebagwiththewatchintothejewelrystoreandshowedittothestoremanager.
可知他把手表拿回到珠宝店。
(5)推理判断题。
Hesaidthetwomenwerethieves,andthatthepolicewerelookingforthem.可知阿莱克斯没有和警察谈话。
可知选项B叙述不合事实。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。
我们先弄懂文后问题,然后带着问题阅读短文,在短文的细节中找到问题的答案。
对于推理判断题,我们要认真阅读短文,根据短文的细节判断选项的正误。
5.阅读理解
DearBlair,
Howareyou?
Ihaveagoodtimelivinginmynewneighborhood.Hereisasportscenterinit.It'
sjustinfrontofourhouse,soIoftengotheretoswim.Thereisalsoaparkinmyneighborhood.It'
snotfarfrommyschool.Iliketospendtimetherewithmyfriendsafterschool.Butmyfavoriteplaceisthezoo.Togetthere,Iusuallyridemybikefortenminutesonweekends.
OnFridayevening,myparentsandIusuallyeatout.Therearethreerestaurantsnearmyhome.Mr.Green'
sRestaurantisourfavorite.Mr.Greenisalwaysfriendly.Thefoodischeapanddelicious,Lotsofpeopleliketohavedinnerthere.
Canyoucometoseemewhenyou'
refree?
I'
llshowyouaroundmyneighborhood.
Yours,
Mike
(1)Thesportscenteris________Mike'
shouse.
infrontof
behind
acrossfrom
nextto
(2)Mikelikestogotothe________with