专业四级口语考试常用句型Word文件下载.docx
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3.exactly.
4.that’strue.
5.sodoI.(neitherdoI.)
6.Iagreecompletely.
7.Iagreewithyouentirely.
8.You’reabsolutelyright.
9.That’sagoodpoint.
10.Icouldn’tagreewithyoumore.
11.That’sjustwhatIthink.
12.Ifeelthesameway.
6.disagreeingwithanopinion反对意见
a.however,…然而……
b.I’mafraidIdisagree.
c.Idon’tthinkso.
d.Idon’tthink…
e.ontheotherhand…
f.onthecontrary.
g.That’snot(entirely)true.
h.Ican’tpossiblyagreewithyou.
i.Ihatetodisagreewithyou,but…
j.Allright,butdon’tyouthink…?
k.Butthat’sdifferent.
7.suggesting/advising提出建议
"
IfIwereyou,I'
dwatchmoretelevision."
IsuggestvisitingtheEiffelTower."
IsuggestthatyouvisittheEiffelTower."
Irecommendthelobster."
Iadviseyoutobuyagooddictionary."
Letmegiveyousomeadvice."
8.summarizingadiscussion讨论总结
a.Thenweagree.
b.Basicallywe’reinagreement.
c.Ithinkwehaveagreedtodisagree.
d.Iseewehavedifferentopinions.
未删减版:
Adviceandsuggestion
You’dbetterdo…
Whynotdo…
Besuretodo…
Youmay/mightaswelldo…
Whataboutsth./doingsth…
ThewayIseeit,youshould…
I’dsuggestyoudo…
Woulditbeagoodideatodo…?
Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddo?
Irecommenddoingsth.…
Irecommendthatyoudo…
Wouldyoubeinterestedindoing…?
Youhavetodo…,ifyoulistentome.
IfIwereinyourshoes,Iwoulddo…
I’dliketohaveyouradviceonsth….
You’dbeunwiseto…
I’dratheryoudidn’tdo…
Argumentanddiscussion
Let’ssitdownandtalkthingsover.
That’sbesidethepoint.
Youcarryitouttoofar.
Itakeyourpoint.
Wemustweightheprosandconsbeforewemakeadecision.
Let’sputourheadstogetherandseeifwecandosomethingaboutit.
It’sreallyahardnutforustocrack.
I’mafraidIcan’tacceptyourargument.
I’mnotconvincedbyyourexplanation.
Itwouldseemthatyou’reright.
Islippedupthere.
Itakeissuewithyouonthat.
Ican’ttakeyourpointcompletely.
Beliefanddisbelief
Areyoukidding?
Idon’tbuyawordofit.
It’sincredible!
It’stoogoodtobetrue.
Youarenotserious,areyou?
Ifeelconfidentof…
I’mconvincedof…
I’lltakeyourwordforit.
Ithinkit’sbelievable.
DoyouthinkI’dbelieveastorylikethat?
Ihavelittleconfidencein…
Getoutofit?
Correction
Thatisn’texactlyright.
Ithinkyoumightbemistaken.
That’snotthecase.
ButIamundertheimpressionthat…
You’renotcorrectinsayingthis.
It’sallwrong!
I’mafraidit’snotquiteright.
I’msorry,butIreallyshouldpointoutthat…
IfImaycorrectyou…isnotright.
Tomyknowledge…
Disappointmentanddismay
It’sagreatpity…
Howverydisappointing!
Iwasratherdisappointedatsth.
I’dexpectedittobemuchbetter.
I’msorrytohearabout…
That’sashame!
Ijustdon’tknowwhattodo.
Ifeelsuchanidiot.
Todayjustisn’tmyday.
Whataluck!
I’vegotalotonmymind.
Persuasion
Areyoureallysure…?
Doyouthinkyoucould…?
Butisitworththerisk?
Doletmehaveatry.
Ijustdon’tseewhyweshouldn’t…
Ireallythinkyou’ddowelltodo…
Itwouldn’thurttodo…
It’sapityifwecan’t…
Nobodywillloseanythingforit.
Icanassureyou.
I’mnotatallcertain.
I’mnotasoptimisticasyou.
It’sdoomedtofail.
Don’tgetyourhopestohigh.
Idon’twanttosoundtoopessimistic,butI’mafraid…
西方人善于表达情感,喜形于色,怒现于容。
关于情感的表达方式可谓多彩多样,十分丰富。
喜
喜就是乐,高兴,人们在高兴时常常会表达自己对事物的满意、赞赏等,主要的表达方式有
It'
sgreat!
Good!
Welldone!
Howexciting!
Wonderful!
I'
mpleased.
That'
ssatisfying.
Hownice!
Whatafantasticthing!
Ican'
thelpsinging!
Cheers!
Godblessus!
诸如此类的感叹句都可以表示“喜”。
怒
怒通常表示不满和责备,主要表达方式有
Whatabadthing!
Howcanyoudothis!
Youshouldn'
thavedonesuchathing.
Whydidn'
tyouthinkofabetterway?
Ihateyou!
mverydisappointed.
mnotsatisfied.
mangry!
Howdisappointing!
Ifeelawfulaboutallthese.
Whatashame!
Icouldn'
timagine…!
HowcanIbelieve…?
Youaresuchafool!
Nonsense!
Whatamess!
tbearitanymore!
mfedup!
Youarestupid!
等等
哀
哀即是悲伤,为自己悲伤属于个人情感,为别人悲伤常含有同情的意味,主要表达方式有
Howsad!
Howmiserable!
Whatapity!
msorrytohearthat.
Ifeelsadtoday.
Ifeelawfulaboutit.
thelpcrying.
Ihopethishadneverhappened.
看下面的对话,体会以上表达方式。
A:
YesterdayIwasfired,mybankwentbankrupt,mywifewentawayandmydogdied.
B:
Well,whatelsecanIsay?
Q:
WhatdoesBmean?
[D]
[A]Adeservesthese.
[B]AisoutofLuck.
[C]Ashouldnottellhimallthese.
[D]Heissorrytohearthat,butcannotgiveanyadvice.
谢意
表示谢意是一种礼貌用法,最常用的表达方式就是用“thank”这个词,如
Thanks./Thankyou./Thanksalot./Thankyouverymuch./Manythanks./Thanksfor…/Thanksamillion./I'
mthankfultoyou.
其余表达方式还有:
mgratefultoyou./HowcanIexpressmygratefulness?
/Youareagreathelp!
/Iappreciateyourhelp./I'
mindebtedtoyouforyourkindness/Itisniceofyou.
回答常常用
Notatall./Youarewelcome./Don'
tmentionit./Atyourservice./That'
sOK./That'
sallright./That'
snothing./It'
smypleasure./Withpleaure./Nothingimportant.
道歉和适当的原谅也是一种礼貌行为,通常用“Sorry.”和“Excuseme.”就可以了,比较正式的场合或对不熟悉的人可以用以下表达方式:
Iapologizefor…
Pleaseacceptmyapology.
Iamawfullysorry.
Iamtoblamefor…
smyfaultfor…
Ishouldn'
thave…
Pleaseforgiveme.
Pleaseexcusemefor…
Ibegyourpardon.
IwishIdidn'
t…
IfonlyIhad…?
Showmercyonme!
表示原谅可以说
Don'
tthinkofitanymore.
Iforgiveyou.
snothingimportant.
tbotheraboutit.
tworry.
snotyourfault.
Justtakeitasalesson.
Takeiteasy.
snotyoutoblame.
Well,nooneisperfect.
Iacceptyourapology.
Let'
sforgetit.
疑虑和确定
疑虑是一种不确定的表达方法,通常可以用
mnotsureabout…/Idoubtthat…/Isuspectthat…/
mworriedabout…/I'
manxiousabout…/
Itisaquestionthat…/Ifeeluncertainabout…
等等,其中需要注意的是“Idoubtthat…”和“Isuspectthat…”
前者常常否定that从句的内容,表示不太相信;
而后者常常肯定that从句的内容,表示认为有这个可能。
表示确定的表达方式主要有
I’msurethat…/Ihavenodoubtabout…/Ifeelcertainthat…/I'
mnotworriedabout…/It'
soutofquestionthat…/Iinsistthat…/Iholdthenotionthat…/Istickto…等等。
看下面的对话,体会以上表达方式:
Whomightbethethief?
Joe?
Isuspectthat.
?
[A]
[A]HethinksJoeisthethief.
[B]Hedoesn'
tthinkJoeisthethief.
[C]HedoubtthatJoeisthethief.
[D]HehasnoideawhetherJoeisthethiefornot.
主观意愿与客观意愿
主观意愿是指出自身的愿望意志,而客观意愿往往受到客观条件的限制,也许并非自愿。
表示主观意愿可以用
Iwant…/I'
mwillingto…/Iwish…/
Ihope…/Iplan…/Iexpect…/
dliketo…/I'
mpleasedto…/
mdilightedto…/Ilike…/
Iloveto…/Ienjoy…/
smypleasureto…/
mfondof…/I'
dratherto…/
IseenoreasonwhyIshouldn'
t…/
minterestedin…/Iprefer…/
mpartialto…/Iintendto…/I'
mkeenon…
表示客观意愿可以用
Ishould…/Ioughtto…/Imust…/
Itisnecessarythat…/
Ihaveto…/Ican…/I'
mableto…/
mcapableof…/It'
smydutyto…/
Iamrequiredto…/Iamsupposedto…/
Ihavethequalityto…
等等。
惊奇与恐惧
惊奇与恐惧是比较强烈的感情,所以经常使用感叹句,表示惊奇的表达方式有很多,常见的有
Oh,myGod!
/Really!
/Can'
tbelieveit!
Isthattrue?
/Whatasurprise!
Incredible!
/Unbelievable!
/Impossible!
Itmustbeajoke!
/Howastonishing!
Howamazing!
/That'
soutofimagination!
Howcoulditbe!
表示恐惧的表达方式主要有,
/I'
mscaredtodeath.
Howterrible!
Whataterriblething!
mafraid./Helpme!
/Horrible!
Howdreadful!
赞同与不赞同
谈话中常常要表达自己的意见、立场等,考试中有时会让你判断某人的态度,所以赞同与不赞同的表达方式也是考虑中的重点。
表示是否赞同的表达方式主要有:
mnotsureIagreewithyou.
mafraidIdon'
tagree.
mafraidIdisagree.
mafraidIcan'
tagreewithyou.
tshareyouropinion.
Idon'
tagreeatall.
Itotallydisagree.
tagreewithyoumore.
看下面的谈话,体会以上表达方式
JoeandIarguedonthissubjectforawholeday.
Really,IthoughtyouandJoebothagreeonthissubject.
Question:
WhatdoesBmean?
[C]
[A]thespeaker(A)shouldn'
tchangehisopinion.
[B]thespeaker(A)agreesonthissubject.
[C]Joeagreesonthissubject.
[D]thespeaker(B)agreesonthissubject.
询问意见与给予意见
谈话是一种交流,而意见常常是交流的主要内容之一,向别人询问意见可以说:
Whatdoyouthink?
What'
syouropinion?
Howdoyouseethesituation?
Canyouexpressyouropinion?
Canyougivemesomeidea?
给予意见则可以说:
Ithink…/Ifeelthat…/Iadvise…
AsfarasIamconcerned…
AsIseeit…/Inmyview…
Iamabsolutelyconvincedthat…
msurethat…/Istronglybelievethat…
Ihavenodoubtthat…
请看下面的对话,体会以上表达方式。
Oh,myGod.Isthismybreakfast?
Yes,ofcourse.Ifyouarenotsatisfied,Iadviseyoudoityourselffromtomorrowon.
Q:
What'
sprobablytherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
[B]
[A]customerandwaitress
[B]husb