八年级期初英语考试试题文档格式.docx
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III.听句子,选择最佳答句。
（共5小题，每小题1分）
（）6.A.In1452.B.Italy.
C.MonaLisa.
（）7.A.Yes,alittle.B.Idon’tlikethat.
C.Withpleasure.
（）8.A.Thankyou!
B.Whatapity!
C.Soundsgreat!
（）9.A.SodoI.B.Goodidea!
C.Waitamoment.
（）10.A.Playingchess.B.Iamadoctor.
C.Nevermind.
IV.听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
短文念两遍。
生词:
publish['
pΛblI∫]出版mystery['
mIstəri]奥秘
（）11.Whenwasthebookpublished?
A.In1963.
B.In1936.
C.In1996.
（）12.HowoldisLeroyBrown,themaincharacter,inthebook?
A.8
B.9
C.10
（）13.WhatdoesLeroyBrown’sfatherdo?
A.Heisthechiefoftheschool.
B.Heisthechiefoftheoffice.
C.Heisthechiefofthepolicedepartment.
（）14.WhyistheEncyclopediaBrown,BoyDetectiveagoodbook?
A.Becauseittellsusafunnystory.
B.Becauseitisveryinteresting.
C.Becauseithelpsyoungreaderstothinkcarefully.
（）15.HowoldwasDonaldJ.Sobolwhenhedied?
A.89.
B.87
C.78.
笔试部分（85分）
I.词语释义。
（每小题1分，共15分）
从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳答案。
（）1.Peopledon’tknowwhydinosaursdiedout.
A.disappeared
B.gotdown
C.wokeup
（）2.Weallrealizedwemadeabigmistake.
A.agreed
B.knew
C.identified
（）3.Mygrandparentsliketogoforawalkafterdinnereveryday.
A.takeawalk
B.haveagoodtime
C.enjoythemselves.
（）4.Thereisnobodyintheclassroom.Whereareallofthestudents?
A.someone
B.everyone
C.noone
（）5.Heiswiseandalwaysfindsthebestwaytosolvetheproblem.
A.clever
B.funny
C.unusual
（）6.Heisagreatmusicianandheplaysverywell.
A.personwholikesmusicverymuch
B.personwholikeswritingmusic
C.personwhoplaysamusicalinstrument（乐器）
（）7.Perhapshehasforgottenthetask.
A.Maybe
B.Quickly
C.Finally
（）8.ThetourincludedavisittotheScienceMuseum.
A.contained
B.gave
C.took
（）9.Yesterday,shetookpartinanargument（辩论）andshewontheargument.
A.finished
B.started
C.gotthefirstplacein
（）10.Threeyearsago,Iworkedinthecountryside.
A.inthecountry
B.inthecity
C.inthecompany
（）11.Wefoundoutlaterthatwehadbeenatthesameschool.
A.completed
C.provided
（）12.Herepliedtomyquestionwithoutanydifficulty.
A.answered
B.shouted
C.asked
（）13.Alongtimeago,dinosaurslivedonEarth.
A.Severalyearsago
B.Alltheway
C.Longlongago
（）14.LeonardodaVinci’spaintingsareveryfamousallovertheworld.
A.artistic
B.well-known
C.beautiful
（）15.IforgottocopydowntheMathsquestionsontheblackboard.
A.workout
B.copyout
C.writedown
II.语法填空。
（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的
词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
DearGrace,
IarrivedinShenzhenfor（16）______triplastweek.（17）______weatherisfinenow.Ienjoy（18）______（my）here.Itismy（19）______（one）timehere,soeverything（20）______（look）fresh（新鲜的）.Ivisitedsometouristattractions.Most（21）______theplaceswerecrowded.YesterdayIwentshoppingandboughtsomething（22）______（interest）.Igotlostonmywaybacktothehotel,（23）______itdidn’tmatter.Iusuallygooutandhavedinnerinarestaurantandittakesmeabout（24）______hourbecausethefoodthereisfantastic.Itookmany（25）______（photo）,soyoucanseewhenIcomebackhome.
Seeyou!
Yours,
Linda
III.完形填空。
（每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
OntheGobiDesertinAsia,thereisasmallflower.Itsflorescence（花期）isso__26__thatitonlyhasatwo-daylifeand__27__withitsmotherplant.However,whocan__28__whatgreatefforts
（努力）thissmallflowerhasto__29__forsuchtwodays'
shortblooming（开放）?
OntheGobi,theplantswith__30__rootscangrow.However,thesmallflowerhasonlyoneroot__31__deepintotheground.Itusually__32__itfiveyearstocompletethegrowthoftheroot,andthenit__33__thenutrients（营养）littlebylittle.Inthesixthspring,itcanbloomasmallfour-coloredflower.
Onlybloomingtwodays,thissmallflower__34__itslifetimeaboutsixyears.
Fromthissmallflower,I__35__thattheshortbeautyandsuccessactuallyneedalongwaitandhardworkofthelifetime.
（）26.A.strongB.tall
C.short
（）27.A.lastsB.dies
C.lives
（）28.A.agreeB.achieve
C.imagine.
（）29.A.makeB.show
C.pay
（）30.A.unusualB.major
C.huge
（）31.A.growingB.remaining
C.leading
（）32.A.carriesB.takes
C.spends
（）33.A.takesoutB.takesin
C.takesoff
（）34.A.killsB.burns
C.uses
（）35.A.learnB.look
C.wake
IV.阅读理解。
（每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
OncethreemengottotheDoverStationataboutteno'
clockoneevening.Oneofthemaskedaporter（行李搬运工）whattimethenexttraintoLondonwas.Theporteranswered,"
Youhavejustmissedone.Theygohourly.Thenexttrainisateleven."
Thethreemendecidedtoleavethestation.Sotheywenttoabar.
Aminuteortwoaftereleveno'
clocktheyranintothestation.Theportertoldthemthetrainhadjustgone.Sotheywentbacktothebar.
Itcametotwelveo'
clock,andthelasttrainwasstartingoutwhenallofthethreemenrantocatchthetrainasfastastheycould.Twoofthemengotintoacarriage,butthethirdmandidn'
trunfastenough.Thetrainwentoutandlefthimbehind.Helaugheduntiltearscametohiseyes.Thenhetooktheporter'
shandandsaid,"
Well,ImyselfhavetogotoLondon,andtheyonlycameheretoseemeoff."
（）36.Whendidthestoryhappen?
A.Intheevening.
B.Intheafternoon.
C.Inthemorning.
D.Wedon'
tknow.
（）37.Whydidthethreemenmissthetrainateleven?
A.Becauseoneofthemwantedtotakethelasttrain.
B.Becausetheyweredrunkinthebar.
C.Becausetheycameoutofthebarlate.
D.Becausetheydidn'
tknowwhenthetrainleft.
（）38.Thetrainleftonemanbehindbecause______.
A.hedidn'
twanttogotoLondon
B.therewereenoughpeopleonthetrain
C.theothertwomendidn'
twanthimtogetonthetrain
D.hedidn'
trunfastenough
（）39.HowoftendidthetrainleaveforLondon?
A.Everyonehour.
B.Everytwohours.
C.Everythreehours.
D.Everyfourhours.
（）40.WhoshouldgotoLondon?
A.Theothertwomen.
B.Thethirdman.
C.Thethreemen.
D.Noone.
B
AnItalianmathematicianFibonaccibroughtthenumberzero,alongwiththerestoftheArabic（阿拉伯的）numerals（数字）,backfromhistravelstonorthAfrica.However,thehistoryofzerogoesfardeeperintohistory.
Thereareatleasttwodiscoveries,orinventions,ofzero.TheonethatwegotthezerofromcamefromaplaceoftheMiddleEast.Itfirstcametobebetween400and300BCinBabylon（巴比伦）.BeforedevelopinginIndia,itwentthroughnorthernAfricaandthencrossedfromItalyto
Europe.Atfirst,zeroworkedasawaytotell1from10or100togiveanexampleusingArabicnumerals.Thatwasnotafullzero.Afullzerowasanumberonitsown.Itwastheaverage（平均数）of-1andl.ItbegantotakeshapeasanumberinIndiainthefifthcenturyA.D.
ThesecondappearanceofzerohappenedindependentlyintheNewWorld,inMayanculture（马雅文化），likelyinthefirstfewcenturiesA.D.Anevenearlierappearanceofazeroisusedtomeananemptynumbercolumnabout4,000to
5,000yearsago.
（）41.WherewasthemanwhobroughtthenumeralstotheWestfrom?
A.Greece.
B.NorthAfrica.
C.TheMiddleEast.
D.Italy.
（）42.Whatcanweknowfromdresecondparagaph?
A.PeopleusedzerototellthesameplacesofArabicnumerals.
B.ZerowasnotanumberbeforeitdevelopedinIndia.
C.Therearetwodiscoveriesofzero.
D.ZerofirstappearedinItaly.
（）43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
independently"
mean?
A.Actually.
B.Carefully.
C.Byitself.
D.Alongwithotherthings.
（）44.What'
sthepassageabout?
A.Thehistoryofzero.
B.Theusageofzero.
C.Twoinventionsofzero.
D.Thecultureofzero.
（）45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Zeromeantnothinginancienttimes.
B.Therewerethreekindsofzerosinancienttimes.
C.ThesecondappearanceofzeroappearedinBabylon.
D.There'
remorethantwoanswersaboutthehistoryofzero.
C
Fourteenagersaretalkingabouthowtheyhavechangedinthelastfewyears.
Dave
Youcan'
timaginewhatIwaslikefiveyearsago.IusedtobecrazyaboutwatchingTVandeatingjunkfood.Asaresult,Iwasmuchtooheavyandwasinbadhealth.ThenonedayIrealizedIshouldchangemyself.SoIexercisedmoreandgaveupjunkfood.NowI'
vegotthinnerandhealthier.
Lucy
NomatterhowmuchpocketmoneyIhad,Iusedtospendallofitonsnacksandbeautifulclothes.Abouttwoyearsago,aTVshowaboutpoorkidsintheworldimpressed（使印象深刻）me.Idecidednottowasteanymoneyanddid
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