英语八年级下册Word文档格式.docx
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⒎becauseof?
因为
⒏cheerup使振奋起来
⒐What?
for=Why
⒑pay?
for?
付钱
⒒comeintobeing产生，诞生
⒓endwith?
以?
结尾
仁爱英语八年级下册仁爱版英语八年级下册全册短语和知识点
⒔seemtodosth看起来?
，似乎
例句：
1Youlookexcited.你看起来很兴奋。
（）Look+形容词
2Wecanspendtheeveningatmyhouse.我们可以在我家度过晚上。
Spendsth（in）doingsth,Spendsthonsth.
⒊Whyallthesmilingfaces?
为什么大家总是笑容满面？
⒋Iwenttobuytickets,buttherewasnoneleft.我想去买票，但是没有剩下的。
⒌Whatashame/pity!
多么可惜！
⒍Hecan'
tgetaticketto/forTheSoundofMusic.他得不到一张《音乐之声》的票。
⒎Ihopeeverythinggoeswell.我希望一切顺利。
⒏ThesoundofMusicisoneofthemustpoopularAmericanmovies.《音乐之声》是美国最流行的影片之一。
oneofthemost+可数
⒐Mariataughtthechildrentosinglivelysongsandperformshort,funryplaystocheerthemselvesup.玛丽亚教孩子们唱的歌曲和表演生动总之，有趣的发挥了自己的欢呼。
⒑TheTitanichadaaccidentonthewaytoAmerica.泰坦尼克号在道路上发生了一场事故。
⒒Themotherwassoworriedthatshelookedforhimeverywhere.这位母亲非常着急，以至于她到处找他。
⒓BeijingOperaisournationaloperawitharound200yearshistory.拥有两百多年历史的京剧是我们的国剧。
⒔Itcomeintobeingafter1790.它形成于1790年。
⒕Hownice!
多好啊！
How+形容词Whata/an+形容词，Whata/an+可数名词复数
⒖Thefoodtastessodelicious!
食物尝起来很可口。
（］
⒗Ifeelterrible.我觉得很不舒服。
⒘Guesswhat!
猜一猜看！
⒙Saythankstosb.向某人表示感谢。
⒚Hehasafever.他发烧了。
⒛Ihopehewillringmeup.我希望他能打电话给我。
UNIT5Topic2
单词：
⒈baddlyadv:
坏，恶劣地ShedidbadlyintheEnlishexam.
⒉experiencen:
经历，经验Theymayhaveunhappyfeelingsaftersomebadexperience.
⒊suggestionn:
建议Canyougiveyoursuggestionstome?
⒋normaladj:
正常的Itisnormaltofeelsadwhensomethingbadhappenstous.
⒌strangern:
外地人I'
mastrangerhere.
⒍acceptv:
接受Myclassmatesdon'
tacceptme.
⒎carefullyadv:
仔细地HelenisascarefullyasMaria.⒏clapv:
拍手Let'
sclapourhands.
⒐elderadj:
年纪较大的Hehasanelderbrother.⒑hitv:
撞，击中Thereisacarhittingacat.
⒒thoughconj:
虽然ThoughIhavemuchmoney,Iamnothappy.
短语：
⒈atone'
sage在某人的年龄Youfatherbegantoworkatyourage.
⒉attheageof在?
岁时Attheageofseven,hecouldswim.⒊inone'
stwenties/thiries在某人二十几岁/三十几岁Amaninhisthirties.
⒋happentodosth碰巧干某事Ihappenedtomeetheronmywayhome.
⒌what'
smore更有甚者What'
smore,itseemsthatmycassmatesdon'
⒍fitin被他人接受I'
lllearntofitinsoon.
⒎eventough/if即使I'
llhelpyou,eventhough/ifIdon'
tsleepforanight.
⒏not?
anylonger=nolonger不再Hedoesn'
tliveinBeijinganylonger.
⒐cheersbup让某人振作I'
msendingthise-cardtocheeryouup.
⒑takeiteasy别紧张Takeiteasyanddon'
tbetoostrictwithyourself.
⒒getangry变的生气Hegetsangrybecausehelosthispen.⒓feelupset感到苦恼Shefeelsupset,becausehersonwasill.
⒔talkwithsb于某人交谈Whynottalkwithotheraboutit.
⒕takepatin参加Takingpartinactinvitiesisgoodforyou.
⒖dealwith解决Howtodealwiththem,doyouknow?
⒗inpublic当众Mariaspeaksinpublic,herfacealwaysturmsred.
⒘calmdown平静Calmdownanrelax.
⒙fallasleep入睡Heissoboring,Ialmostfallasleepwhenhe'
stalkingtome.
⒈seemtodosth似乎?
Heseemstoknowthesecret.⒉seem+adj看来?
Janeseemsworried.
⒊bestrictwithsb对某人要求严格Theywerealwaysverystictwiththeirchaldren.
⒋bestrictabout/insthShe'
sevrystrictaboutthingslikehomework.
⒌beworriedabout对?
感到担心Sheissoworriedaboutherexam.
⒍failtodosth失败，未能（做到）Doctorsfailedtosavethegirl'
slife.
⒎be/getusedto（doing）sth习惯于（做）某事Iamusedtogettingupearly./Hecan'
tgetusedtotheweatherhere.
⒏as+形容词/副词原级＋as+比较对象（表示两者在某一方面程度相同）Iamastallasmyfather.HerunsasfastasTom.
⒐notas/so+形容词/副词原级＋as+比较对象（表示某人或某物在某一方面不如另一个人或另一物）Jimdoesn'
tstudyas/sohardasHelen.
⒑refusetodosth拒绝（做）某事Howcouldherefusetodothework.
⒒refusesb/sth拒绝某人/某事Herefusedmyoffer.
⒓thankyoufordoingsth感谢做某事Thankyouforhelpingme.
⒔whydon'
tyou=whynot+do为什么不?
Whydon'
tyou/nottalktosomeonewhenyoufeelsad?
⒕beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事Thegirlisafraidofspeakinginpublic.
UNIT5Topic3
1.affect影响Manythingscanaffectourfeelings.
2.puton表演，上映
3.getalong/onwith与......相处Yourmothergetsalongwellwithherworkmates.
4.especially特别，尤其Sometimesitmakesmefeel
sad,especiallywhenthefullmoonishangingintheskyonMid-autumnFestival.
5.tryout试，试验Wecantryoutdifferentcolorsifwearen'
tfeelingourbest.
6.noise噪声noisy喧闹的
7.decision决定decide下决心
词组：
1.feelnervous感动紧张Itmakesmefeelnervous.
2.inturn依次，轮流Theyspokeinturnatthemeeting.
3.inagoodmood心情良好inabadmood心情糟糕ingoodhealth健康状况良好
4.playwith...和......玩耍，玩弄
5.onthe/one'
sway（to）......在去......路上Onhiswaytoschool.
6.inhighspirits情绪高昂的，精力充沛的
inlowspirits情绪低落的
7.thinkover仔细考虑，慎重考虑Hewouldlikemoretimetothinkthingsover.
1.Howlonghaveyoufeltlikethis?
=Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
你像这样已经多久了？
2.can'
t表否定猜测Hecan'
tbeathome.
must表肯定猜测Mariamustbeathomebecausethelightison.
3.followone'
sadvice采纳建议，此时的follow可用take替换Herefusedtofollow/takeouradvice.
4.taketurnstodosth轮流做某事Wetaketurnstocleantheclassroom.
5.Letsb.dosth让/允许某人走某事Let'
smakeaplan.
6.getalong/on生活，进展，进行Howareyougettingalong/on?
7.tryon试穿，试戴Trytheshoesonbeforeyoubuythem.
8.getbacktosth继续某事Let'
sgetbacktothemainpointofthediscussion.
9.asenseof.........的感觉Itwillhelpyoubringbackasenceofhappiness.
UNIT6Topic1
1.springfieldtrip春游We'
regoingaspringfieldtrip.
2.goonavisitto...去...参观，旅游Wewillgoonatwo-dayvisittoMountTai.
3.makethedecision做决定Let'
smakethedecisiontogether.
4.findout了解Caochongwantedtofindouttheweightoftheelephant.
5.decideon决定I'
m18now,ihaverighttodecidemyonfuture.
6.raisemoney筹钱ItisverycommontoraisemoneyinCanadianandAmericanschools.
7.makeareservation预定Iwanttomakearoomreseruation.
8.workout计算JaneishelpingHelenworkoutthelostofthetrip.
eupwith赶上Youstartfitst,walkonandI'
llcomeupwithyousoon.
10.lookfarwardto期待Wearelookingforwardtoyourvisit.
11.hearform收到......来信IheardformMikeyesterday.
12.assoonas一......就......Assoonashecomes,I'
lltellhim.
13.placesofinterest名胜古迹Wecanvisitsomeplacesofinteresttogether.
14.theseaofcloudsWesawthesunreseandtheseaofonMountTaiandvisitedDaiTempleinthedaytime.
15.thewholenight=allthenight整个晚上IttookusalmostthewholenighttogettoWanghaiStone.
笔记
1.havesthtodo.Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.
2.plan\decidetodosthHedecided\planedtostayandlookafterhismother.
3.主语+be+adj+todosth.It'
shardtosay.
4.主语（物）+cost+钱......Itcosts$700.
主语（物）+take+人+时间+todosthIttookusthewholenighttogotoBeijing.
主语（人）+spend+时间+（in）dotingsthHespenttwohoursinplaybasketball.
主语（人）+paid+钱+for+物Ipaid$100forshoes.
动词不定式：
1.Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.（当定语）It'
shardtosay.（当定语）Iwanttomakearoomreservation.（当主语）Thebestwaytoraisemoneyistosellnewspapers.（当宾语）Whydon'
twehaveashowtoraisemoney?
（当定语，当表语）Kangkanghelpedus（to）bookthetraintickets.（当宾语补足语）
UNIT6Topic2
1.receivesthfromsb收到某人的东西Ireceivethenewbikefrommyparents.这辆自行车是我父母给我的。
［]
2.bebusydoingsth忙于做某事I'
mbusypreparingforzhongkaothesedays.这些天我忙于为中考做准备。
3.while/when时间状语从句Iwasdoinghomeworkwhilehewassleepinginclass.当他在课堂上睡觉时，我正在做作业。
WeweretalkingloudlywhenMr.liucamein.当刘老师走进来时我们正在大声的说话。
4.makesure确保弄清楚Makesureallthewindowsareclosedbeforeyouleave.离开之前确保所以的窗户都关上了。
5.bytheway顺便问一下Bytheway,whereistheshop?
顺便问一下，商店在哪里?
6.twohoursandahalf=twoandahalfhours两个半小时Ittakestwohoursandahalfonfoottogetthere.=Ittakestwoandahalfhours'
walktogetthere.走路到那里需要两个半小时。
7.in/to/on
in:
Taiwanisinthesoutheastofchina.台湾在中国的东南部（在内部）
to:
TaiwanistotheeastofFujian.台湾在福建的东部。
（不接壤）
on:
HenanisonthenouthofHubei.河南在湖北的北部。
（接壤）
8.besurprisedat对.....感到惊奇Heissurprisedatdragons.他对龙感到惊奇。
9.befullof=befilledwith充满......Thisholdisfilledwithwater.这个坑里充满了水。
[］
10.besatisfiedwithsb对某人感到满意Myparentsaresatisfiedwithme.我的父母对我感到满意。
11.can'
thelpdoing忍不住做某事Ifeelverybored,soIcan'
thelptalkinginclass.我觉得很无聊，所以忍不住在课堂上讲话。
12.shoutat大喊大叫Youdon'
tshoutatme.你不可以对我大喊大叫。
13.outofsight看不见，在视野之外。
Atlast,wefindhewasoutofsight.最后，我们发现他已经不见了。
14.havefundoingsth享受做某事，做某事很有趣。
Wearehavingfunplayingbasketball.我们正享受着打篮球。
15.asksbforhelp向某人寻找帮助。
Ifyouhavetrouble,youcanaskteachersforhelp.如果你有困难，可以向老师寻求帮助。
重点句型：
1.whileyouwereenjoyingyoutrip.Iwasbusypreparingformyexams.你在愉快的游戏时，我正忙于准备考试。
2.Itwouldbegreatfun.那会很有趣的。
3.CouldyoutellmesomethingabouttheMingTombs?
你能告诉我一些关于十三陵的事吗？
4.TheTombsspreadoveranareaof40km.十三陵占地四十平方千米。
5.Theysurveyedtheareatomakesuretheirtombsfacedsouthandhadmountainsattheback.他们仔细勘察了整个区域，确保陵墓坐北朝南，而且背靠群山。
6.It'
sabouttwoandahalfhoursbybike.骑自行车
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