新年英文资料.docx
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新年英文资料
新年英文资料
人们在春节这一天都尽可能地回到家里和亲人团聚,表达对未来一年的热切期盼和对新一年生活的美好祝福。
下面小编为你整理了新年英文资料,希望能帮到你!
ChineseLunarNewYearistheSpringFestival.IsthemostsolemntraditionalfestivalfortheChinesepeopleandalsosymbolizesthefestivalofsolidarityandprosperityandanewhopeforthefuture.Accordingtorecords,theChinesepeoplehavehadmorethan4,000yearsofhistoryduringtheSpringFestival.TherearemanyexplanationsfortheoriginsoftheSpringFestival,butamongthem,thegenerallyacceptedstatementisthattheSpringFestivalwasstartedbyShunShun.Onedayinmorethan2,000yearsBC,Shunwasanemperorandledsomeofhisstafftoworshiptheworld.Sincethen,peopleregardthisdayasthefirsttime.Itissaidthatthisistheoriginofthelunarnewyear,andlatercalledtheSpringFestival.SpringFestivalisalsocalledNewYear'sDay.ThismonthwheretheSpringFestivaliscalledJanuary.
Legend习俗 SpringFestivalhasalonghistory,asearlyastheNeolithicYaoandShunhad"SpringFestival"customs.
Asfortheoriginofthe"SpringFestival,"thereisalegendthatinancientChinatherewasabeastnamed"Year"."Year",headlongantennae,fierceexception.TheYearlaysdeepintheseaformanyyearsandclimbstheshoreseverysingleday,nowtheNewYear'sEve,todevourlivestockandkilllives.Therefore,everydayonNewYear'sEve,thepeopleinthevillagesandvillagesofvillagesandvillagesfleetothemountainstohelpavoidthe"Year"injury.OneyearNewYear'sEvecamefromoutsidethevillagebeggingfortheelderly.Thefolksareinahurrypanicscene,noonecaresabouthim,onlythevillageeastofanoldwomangavetheelderlysomefood,andadvisedhimtoquicklygouphilltoescapethe"year",theoldmanbeardliftedupandlaughed:
"IfhermotherletmeathomeStayedovernight,Imustdriveaway'year.'Theoldwomancontinuedtopersuade,beggingelderlypeopletolaughwithoutwords.
Atmidnight,"Year"brokeintothevillage.Itfoundthattheatmosphereinthevillagewasdifferentfromthatinpreviousyears:
theoldlady-in-lawinthevillagehead,thebigredpaperinthedoorandthecandlelightinthehouse."Year"wholebodyflick,strangecry.Nearthedoor,thehospitalsuddenlyheardthe"crackling"soundofexplosions,"Year"tremble,andthendaretomoveforward.Itturnedoutthat"year"aremostafraidofred,fireandfried.Atthistime,themother-in-law'shomeopened,Isawared-robedelderlymaninthehospitallaughing."Year"horrified,fledtoescape.
Theverynextdaywasthefirstdayofthefirstmonth.Peoplewhocamebacktorefugefoundthevillagesafeandsound,verysurprised.Atthistime,theoldladysuddenlyrealized,quicklytoldthevillagersbeggedthepromiseoftheelderly.Theincidentquicklyspreadinthesurroundingvillages,peopleareawareofdrivingthe"year"approach.SincethenNewYear'sEve,everyfamilypostedredcouplets,thereleaseoffirecrackers;householdslitbycandlelight,keepmoretobeold.IntheearlymorningofJanuary1,hellotohisrelativesandfriends.ThiscustomiswidelycirculatedandhasbecomethemostsolemntraditionalfestivalinChina.
Itissaidthat"SpringFestival"originatedfromthesacrificialofferingofancestorsworshipingtheancestors(waxsacrifice)atthebeginningoftheyearoftheShangdynastyinChina.IntheearlyyearsoftheWesternZhouDynasty,thecustomofcelebratingharvestsandsacrificingancestorsonceayearattheintervalsbetweenthenewyearsandtheoldonescanberegardedastheprototypeof"Year."However,thename"Year"appearedlater,withthenameoftheyearstartingfromtheZhouDynasty.Ancientemperorsinplace,inordertoshowthe"SonofHeaven"authority,oftenself-reliancecalendar(inthehistoryofthedifferentdynasties,theyearisnotthesametime.TheXiaDynastyinJanuaryforthefirstyear;ShangDynastyinDecemberforthefirsttime,TheZhouDynastytookNovemberastheleader,andtheQinDynastytookOctoberasthefirstleader.IntheWesternHanDynasty,theimperialadministrationdecreedthatthefirstdayofJanuarywasthefirstyearofthelunaryearandtheLunarNewYearwastheLunarNewYear.YearsoftimetotheWesternHanDynastywasofficiallyfixed,hasbeenextendedtotoday.HanEmperorWu(140BC~87BC)succeededhimanddecidedtorebuildthecalendartomakeituniform.SiMaqiansuggestedcreatingthefirstcalendarandsettingtheSpringFestivalinthefirstmonthofMengChun.Today,thecalendarweadoptedwasrevisedbyseveraldynastiesaftertheHanEmperorWuoftheHanDynasty.However,asthemostsolemnfestivaloftheChinesenation,theNewYear'sDay,thefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth,isfollowedbyafixedday.
origin来历 ThefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonthistheSpringFestival,alsoknownasthelunarcalendar(lu